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State space models (SSMs) like Mamba offer efficient alternatives to Transformer-based language models, with linear time complexity. Yet, their adversarial robustness remains critically unexplored. This paper studies the phenomenon whereby…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Alexandre Le Mercier , Chris Develder , Thomas Demeester

Recent advances in speech enhancement have shown that models combining Mamba and attention mechanisms yield superior cross-corpus generalization performance. At the same time, integrating Mamba in a U-Net structure has yielded…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Nikolai Lund Kühne , Jesper Jensen , Jan Østergaard , Zheng-Hua Tan

Transformers have generally supplanted recurrent neural networks as the dominant architecture for both natural language processing tasks and for modelling the effect of predictability on online human language comprehension. However, two…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 James A. Michaelov , Catherine Arnett , Benjamin K. Bergen

We study memory in state-space language models using primacy and recency effects as behavioral tools to uncover how information is retained and forgotten over time. Applying structured recall tasks to the Mamba architecture, we observe a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-19 Muhammad Cendekia Airlangga , Hilal AlQuabeh , Munachiso S Nwadike , Kentaro Inui

Mamba-based models have drawn much attention in offline RL. However, their selective mechanism often detrimental when key steps in RL sequences are omitted. To address these issues, we propose a simple yet effective structure, called…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Wall Kim , Chaeyoung Song , Hanul Kim

Large Language Model (LLM)-based agents demonstrate advanced reasoning capabilities, yet practical constraints frequently limit outputs to single responses, leaving significant performance potential unrealized. This paper introduces MARINE…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Hongwei Zhang , Ji Lu , Yongsheng Du , Yanqin Gao , Lingjun Huang , Baoli Wang , Fang Tan , Peng Zou

Similar to Vision Transformers, this paper identifies artifacts also present within the feature maps of Vision Mamba. These artifacts, corresponding to high-norm tokens emerging in low-information background areas of images, appear much…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Feng Wang , Jiahao Wang , Sucheng Ren , Guoyizhe Wei , Jieru Mei , Wei Shao , Yuyin Zhou , Alan Yuille , Cihang Xie

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has been shown to enhance the factual accuracy of Large Language Models (LLMs), but existing methods often suffer from limited reasoning capabilities in effectively using the retrieved evidence,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-03 Shayekh Bin Islam , Md Asib Rahman , K S M Tozammel Hossain , Enamul Hoque , Shafiq Joty , Md Rizwan Parvez

Multilingual automatic speech recognition (ASR) remains a challenging task, especially when balancing performance across high- and low-resource languages. Recent advances in sequence modeling suggest that architectures beyond Transformers…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Mohamed Nabih Ali , Daniele Falavigna , Alessio Brutti

Human activity recognition (HAR) on resource constrained devices requires high accuracy across diverse sensor setups. Selective state space models (SSMs) offer efficient linear time sequence processing, presenting a compelling alternative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Mridankan Mandal

We introduce SIRI, Scaling Iterative Reinforcement Learning with Interleaved Compression, a simple yet effective RL approach for Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) that enables more efficient and accurate reasoning. Existing studies have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Haoming Wen , Yushi Bai , Juanzi Li , Jie Tang

Recent efforts on image restoration have focused on developing "all-in-one" models that can handle different degradation types and levels within single model. However, most of mainstream Transformer-based ones confronted with dilemma…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Aiwen Jiang , Hourong Chen , Zhiwen Chen , Jihua Ye , Mingwen Wang

Mamba has recently garnered attention as an effective backbone for vision tasks. However, its underlying mechanism in visual domains remains poorly understood. In this work, we systematically investigate Mamba's representational properties…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Timing Yang , Guoyizhe Wei , Alan Yuille , Feng Wang

Sequential modeling has demonstrated remarkable capabilities in offline reinforcement learning (RL), with Decision Transformer (DT) being one of the most notable representatives, achieving significant success. However, RL trajectories…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Jiahang Cao , Qiang Zhang , Ziqing Wang , Jingkai Sun , Jiaxu Wang , Hao Cheng , Yecheng Shao , Wen Zhao , Gang Han , Yijie Guo , Renjing Xu

Improving reasoning abilities of Large Language Models (LLMs), especially under parameter constraints, is crucial for real-world applications. Looped transformers address this by performing multiple latent iterations to refine each token…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Tianyu Fu , Yichen You , Zekai Chen , Guohao Dai , Huazhong Yang , Yu Wang

Recent work has shown that attention-based language models excel at recall, the ability to ground generations in tokens previously seen in context. However, the efficiency of attention-based models is bottle-necked during inference by the…

Linear Transformers have gained attention as efficient alternatives to standard Transformers, but their performance in retrieval and long-context tasks has been limited. To address these limitations, recent work has explored two distinct…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Songlin Yang , Jan Kautz , Ali Hatamizadeh

How cost-effectively can strong reasoning abilities be achieved in language models? Driven by this fundamental question, we present Tina, a family of tiny reasoning models achieved with high cost-efficiency. Notably, Tina demonstrates that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Shangshang Wang , Julian Asilis , Ömer Faruk Akgül , Enes Burak Bilgin , Ollie Liu , Willie Neiswanger

Recent sequence modeling approaches using selective state space sequence models, referred to as Mamba models, have seen a surge of interest. These models allow efficient processing of long sequences in linear time and are rapidly being…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-16 Farnoush Rezaei Jafari , Grégoire Montavon , Klaus-Robert Müller , Oliver Eberle

Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) often suffer from the ``over-thinking'' problem, generating unnecessarily long reasoning on simple tasks. Some strategies have been proposed to mitigate this issue, such as length penalties or routing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Jian Xie , Zhendong Chu , Aoxiao Zhong , Kai Zhang , Mingzhe Han , Xing Fan , Jialie Shen , Qingsong Wen