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North Atlantic climate during glacial times was characterized by large-amplitude switchings, the Dansgaard-Oeschger (DO) events, with an apparent tendency to recur preferably in multiples of about 1470 years. Recent work interpreted these…

地球物理 · 物理学 2008-04-01 H. Braun , P. Ditlevsen , D. R. Chialvo

This work uses a chi-squared test of independence to determine if days that include earthquakes greater than or equal to magnitude 7 (M7+) from 1960 to 2024 are truly independent of the position of Earth in its orbit around the sun. To this…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-08-12 E. W. Holt , Eric Newman

A possible explanation for the apparent phase stability of the 11.07-year Schwabe cycle of the solar dynamo was the subject of a series of recent papers. The synchronization of the helicity of an instability with azimuthal wavenumber m=1 by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-13 S. Röhrborn , P. Jüstel , V. Galindo , F. Stefani , R. Stepanov

This paper develops a planetary model to predict the occurrence of intermediate range periodicity in solar activity, in particular the ~155 day Rieger periodicity in flare activity. It is shown that periodicity at half integer multiples of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Ian R. Edmonds

The Solar Cycle is reviewed. The 11-year cycle of solar activity is characterized by the rise and fall in the numbers and surface area of sunspots. A number of other solar activity indicators also vary in association with the sunspots…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-01 David H. Hathaway

We examine the effect of dynamical tides raised by a companion on a solar-type star. In these binaries, gravity or g mode oscillations are excited by the companion in the radiative region beneath the convective envelope of the star. They…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Terquem , J. C. B. Papaloizou , R. P. Nelson , D. N. C. Lin

We present results on the synchronization of the helicity in a liquid-metal Rayleigh-B\'enard (RB) experiment under the influence of a tide-like electromagnetic forcing with azimuthal wavenumber m=2. We show that for a critical forcing…

An intriguing possibility is explored that the solar neutrino data could be used as a probe to the magnetic field structure in the sun. Various cyclic phenomena occurring on the surface of the sun have been accounted for by the so-called…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Takahiro Kubota , Takeshi Kurimoto , Eiichi Takasugi

The prediction of the strength of future solar cycles is of interest because of its practical significance for space weather and as a test of our theoretical understanding of the solar cycle. The Babcock-Leighton mechanism allows…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Jie Jiang , Jing-Xiu Wang , Qi-Rong Jiao , Jin-Bin Cao

Is there oceanic superrotation on exoplanets? Atmospheric superrotation, characterized by west-to-east winds over the equator, is a common phenomenon in the atmospheres of Venus, Titan, Saturn, Jupiter, and tidally locked exoplanets. The…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Yaoxuan Zeng , Jun Yang

The Carrington storm in 1859 is considered to be the major geomagnetic disturbance related to solar activity. In a recent paper, Cid et al. (2015) discovered a geomagnetic disturbance case with a profile extraordinarily similar to the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2016-01-22 Elena Saiz , Antonio Guerrero , Consuelo Cid , Judith Palacios , Yolanda Cerrato

The correlation between geomagnetic activity and the sunspot number in the 11-year solar cycle exhibits long-term variations due to the varying time lag between the sunspot-related and non-sunspot related geomagnetic activity, and the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Katya Georgieva , Boian Kirov

The aim of this paper is to extend our previous study of the solar-cycle variations of the meridional flows and to investigate their latitudinal and longitudinal structure in the subphotospheric layer, especially their variations in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michal Svanda , Alexander G. Kosovichev , Junwei Zhao

Over the past decade, solar equatorial Rossby waves have been unambiguously identified and are considered potential diagnostics of solar interior dynamics. We investigate their inclined structure and temporal evolution in the solar interior…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Oana Vesa , Junwei Zhao , Ruizhu Chen

The behaviour of the toroidal and meridional components of the solar large-scale magnetic field and linear Alfven and Rossby waves during solar activity cycles and bi-annual time periods are theoretically investigated in this work. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. D. Pataraya , T. A. Pataraya , B. M. Shergelashvili

Mid-term quasi-periodicities in solar coronal mass ejections (CMEs) during the most recent solar maximum cycle 23 are reported here for the first time using the four-year data (February 5, 1999 to February 10, 2003) of the Large Angle…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Y. -Q. Lou , Y. -M. Wang , Z. Fan , S. Wang , J. Wang

A brief summary of the various observations and constraints that underlie solar dynamo research are presented. The arguments that indicate that the solar dynamo is an alpha-omega dynamo of the Babcock-Leighton type are then shortly…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-26 R. H. Cameron , M. Dikpati , A. Brandenburg

Tidal effects arise from differential and inelastic deformation of a planet by a perturbing body. The continuous action of tides modify the rotation of the planet together with its orbit until an equilibrium situation is reached. It is…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-09-20 Alexandre C. M. Correia , Jacques Laskar

The variability in the magnetic activity of the Sun is the main source of the observed changes in the plasma and electromagnetic environments within the heliosphere. The primary way in which solar activity affects the Earth's environment is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-27 Raffaele Reda , Mirko Stumpo , Luca Giovannelli , Tommaso Alberti , Giuseppe Consolini

The Sun's variability is controlled by the progression and interaction of the magnetized systems that form the 22-year magnetic activity cycle (the "Hale Cycle'') as they march from their origin at $\sim$55 degrees latitude to the equator,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-07 Robert Leamon , Scott McIntosh , Alan Title