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In time-varying fading channels, channel coefficients are estimated using pilot symbols that are transmitted every coherence interval. For channels with high Doppler spread, the rapid channel variations over time will require considerable…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-24 Sandesh Rao Mattu , Lakshmi Narasimhan T , A. Chockalingam

Providing safety guarantees for autonomous systems is difficult as these systems operate in complex environments that require the use of learning-enabled components, such as deep neural networks (DNNs) for visual perception. DNNs are hard…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-05-31 Corina Pasareanu , Ravi Mangal , Divya Gopinath , Huafeng Yu

Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) improve driving safety significantly. They alert drivers from unsafe traffic conditions when a dangerous maneuver appears. Traditional methods to predict driving maneuvers are mostly based on…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-05-09 Dong Zhou , Huimin Ma , Yuhan Dong

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are instrumental in realizing complex perception systems. As many of these applications are safety-critical by design, engineering rigor is required to ensure that the functional insufficiency of the DNN-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-09 Chih-Hong Cheng , Michael Luttenberger , Rongjie Yan

Many techniques have been developed, such as model compression, to make Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) inference more efficiently. Nevertheless, DNNs still lack excellent run-time dynamic inference capability to enable users trade-off accuracy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Li Yang , Zhezhi He , Yu Cao , Deliang Fan

Through deep learning and computer vision techniques, driving manoeuvres can be predicted accurately a few seconds in advance. Even though adapting a learned model to new drivers and different vehicles is key for robust driver-assistance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Michele Tonutti , Emanuele Ruffaldi , Alessandro Cattaneo , Carlo Alberto Avizzano

Multi-camera full-body pose capture of humans and animals in outdoor environments is a highly challenging problem. Our approach to it involves a team of cooperating micro aerial vehicles (MAVs) with on-board cameras only. The key…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Eric Price , Guilherme Lawless , Heinrich H. Bülthoff , Michael Black , Aamir Ahmad

Advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) can be significantly improved with effective driver action prediction (DAP). Predicting driver actions early and accurately can help mitigate the effects of potentially unsafe driving behaviors and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-06-01 Oluwatobi Olabiyi , Eric Martinson , Vijay Chintalapudi , Rui Guo

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have shown significant advantages in a wide variety of domains. However, DNNs are becoming computationally intensive and energy hungry at an exponential pace, while at the same time, there is a vast demand for…

Predicting surrounding vehicle behaviors are critical to autonomous vehicles when negotiating in multi-vehicle interaction scenarios. Most existing approaches require tedious training process with large amounts of data and may fail to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-21 Jiacheng Zhu , Shenghao Qin , Wenshuo Wang , Ding Zhao

Visual Saliency refers to the innate human mechanism of focusing on and extracting important features from the observed environment. Recently, there has been a notable surge of interest in the field of automotive research regarding the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Francesco Rundo , Michael Sebastian Rundo , Concetto Spampinato

An autonomous system's perception engine must provide an accurate understanding of the environment for it to make decisions. Deep learning based object detection networks experience degradation in the performance and robustness for small…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-10 Hemant Kumawat , Saibal Mukhopadhyay

Predicting the future motion of surrounding road users is a crucial and challenging task for autonomous driving (AD) and various advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS). Planning a safe future trajectory heavily depends on understanding…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Maximilian Schäfer , Kun Zhao , Markus Bühren , Anton Kummert

Real-time perception, or streaming perception, is a crucial aspect of autonomous driving that has yet to be thoroughly explored in existing research. To address this gap, we present DAMO-StreamNet, an optimized framework that combines…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Jun-Yan He , Zhi-Qi Cheng , Chenyang Li , Wangmeng Xiang , Binghui Chen , Bin Luo , Yifeng Geng , Xuansong Xie

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are successfully used for the important automotive visual perception tasks including object recognition, motion and depth estimation, visual SLAM, etc. However, these tasks are typically independently…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Ganesh Sistu , Isabelle Leang , Sumanth Chennupati , Senthil Yogamani , Ciaran Hughes , Stefan Milz , Samir Rawashdeh

Ensuring safe transition of control in automated vehicles requires an accurate and timely assessment of driver readiness. This paper introduces Driver-Net, a novel deep learning framework that fuses multi-camera inputs to estimate driver…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Mahdi Rezaei , Mohsen Azarmi

Annual luminance maps provide meaningful evaluations for occupants' visual comfort, preferences, and perception. However, acquiring long-term luminance maps require labor-intensive and time-consuming simulations or impracticable long-term…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Yue Liu , Alex Colburn , Mehlika Inanici

Sampling-based motion planning is an effective tool to compute safe trajectories for automated vehicles in complex environments. However, a fast convergence to the optimal solution can only be ensured with the use of problem-specific…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-02-04 Holger Banzhaf , Paul Sanzenbacher , Ulrich Baumann , J. Marius Zöllner

Predicting driver intentions is a difficult and crucial task for advanced driver assistance systems. Traditional confidence measures on predictions often ignore the way predicted trajectories affect downstream decisions for safe driving. In…

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have the potential to improve the quality of image-based 3D reconstructions. However, the use of DNNs in the context of 3D reconstruction from large and high-resolution image datasets is still an open challenge,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-14 Andreas Kuhn , Christian Sormann , Mattia Rossi , Oliver Erdler , Friedrich Fraundorfer