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The adaptation of large-scale Vision-Language Models (VLMs) like CLIP to downstream tasks with extremely limited data -- specifically in the one-shot regime -- is often hindered by a significant "Stability-Plasticity" dilemma. While…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Md Jahidul Islam

Pre-trained Vision-Language Models (VLMs), such as CLIP, have shown enhanced performance across a range of tasks that involve the integration of visual and linguistic modalities. When CLIP is used for depth estimation tasks, the patches,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 Xueting Hu , Ce Zhang , Yi Zhang , Bowen Hai , Ke Yu , Zhihai He

Visual language models (VLMs) have made significant advances in accuracy in recent years. However, their efficiency has received much less attention. This paper introduces NVILA, a family of open VLMs designed to jointly optimize efficiency…

This work investigates a simple yet powerful dense prediction task adapter for Vision Transformer (ViT). Unlike recently advanced variants that incorporate vision-specific inductive biases into their architectures, the plain ViT suffers…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Zhe Chen , Yuchen Duan , Wenhai Wang , Junjun He , Tong Lu , Jifeng Dai , Yu Qiao

In computer vision, it has achieved great transfer learning performance via adapting large-scale pretrained vision models (e.g., vision transformers) to downstream tasks. Common approaches for model adaptation either update all model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Xuehai He , Chunyuan Li , Pengchuan Zhang , Jianwei Yang , Xin Eric Wang

Current multimodal large language models (MLLMs) face significant challenges in visual document understanding (VDU) tasks due to the high resolution, dense text, and complex layouts typical of document images. These characteristics demand a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Jiaxin Zhang , Wentao Yang , Songxuan Lai , Zecheng Xie , Lianwen Jin

Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) is an efficient fine-tuning method that has been extensively applied in areas such as natural language processing and computer vision. Existing LoRA fine-tuning approaches excel in static environments but struggle…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Xin Zhang , Liang Bai , Xian Yang , Jiye Liang

Conventional fine-tuning encounters increasing difficulties given the size of current Pre-trained Language Models, which makes parameter-efficient tuning become the focal point of frontier research. Previous methods in this field add…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-12 Wang Qi , Yu-Ping Ruan , Yuan Zuo , Taihao Li

We propose a novel framework for producing a class of parameter and compute efficient models called AttentionLitesuitable for resource-constrained applications. Prior work has primarily focused on optimizing models either via knowledge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-14 Souvik Kundu , Sairam Sundaresan

Instruction tuning, or supervised finetuning on extensive task-specific data, is necessary for Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) to generalize well across a broad range of vision-language (VL) tasks. However, training on large VL…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-03 Jaewoo Lee , Boyang Li , Sung Ju Hwang

As learned image codecs (LICs) become more prevalent, their low coding efficiency for out-of-distribution data becomes a bottleneck for some applications. To improve the performance of LICs for screen content (SC) images without breaking…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-28 H. Burak Dogaroglu , A. Burakhan Koyuncu , Atanas Boev , Elena Alshina , Eckehard Steinbach

In practice, environments constantly change over time and space, posing significant challenges for object detectors trained based on a closed-set assumption, i.e., training and test data share the same distribution. To this end, continual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Deng Li , Aming Wu , Yang Li , Yaowei Wang , Yahong Han

Existing parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) methods have achieved significant success on vision transformers (ViTs) adaptation by improving parameter efficiency. However, the exploration of enhancing inference efficiency during…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Wangbo Zhao , Jiasheng Tang , Yizeng Han , Yibing Song , Kai Wang , Gao Huang , Fan Wang , Yang You

A prevalent approach in Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT) of pre-trained Vision Transformers (ViT) involves freezing the majority of the backbone parameters and solely learning low-rank adaptation weight matrices to accommodate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Yiting Yang , Hao Luo , Yuan Sun , Qingsen Yan , Haokui Zhang , Wei Dong , Guoqing Wang , Peng Wang , Yang Yang , Hengtao Shen

Foundational vision transformer models have shown impressive few shot performance on many vision tasks. This research presents a novel investigation into the application of parameter efficient fine-tuning methods within an active learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Athmanarayanan Lakshmi Narayanan , Ranganath Krishnan , Amrutha Machireddy , Mahesh Subedar

Benefiting from its high efficiency and simplicity, Simple Linear Iterative Clustering (SLIC) remains one of the most popular over-segmentation tools. However, due to explicit enforcement of spatial similarity for region continuity, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 Jiaxing Zhao , Ren Bo , Qibin Hou , Ming-Ming Cheng , Paul L. Rosin

Recent advances in parameter-efficient fine-tuning methods, such as Low Rank Adaptation (LoRA), have gained significant attention for their ability to efficiently adapt large foundational models to various downstream tasks. These methods…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Rohan Sukumaran , Aarash Feizi , Adriana Romero-Sorian , Golnoosh Farnadi

Large Language Models (LLMs) have so far impressed the world, with unprecedented capabilities that emerge in models at large scales. On the vision side, transformer models (i.e., ViT) are following the same trend, achieving the best…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-30 Mustafa Shukor , Corentin Dancette , Matthieu Cord

Recent advances in large language and vision-language models have enabled zero-shot inference, allowing models to solve new tasks without task-specific training. Various adaptation techniques such as prompt engineering, In-Context Learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-04 Artyom Gadetsky , Andrei Atanov , Yulun Jiang , Zhitong Gao , Ghazal Hosseini Mighan , Amir Zamir , Maria Brbic

Despite several algorithmic advances in the training of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) over the years, their generalization capabilities are still subpar across several pertinent domains, particularly within open-set tasks often found…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Colton R. Crum , Adam Czajka