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A soundscape is composed of three types of sound: biophony (sounds made by animals), geophony (natural abiotic sounds) and anthropophony (sounds made by humans). A key research question in the field of soundscape ecology is how these…

The proliferation of Internet of Things (IoT) devices equipped with acoustic sensors necessitates robust acoustic scene classification (ASC) capabilities, even in noisy and data-limited environments. Traditional machine learning methods…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-20 Minh K. Quan , Mayuri Wijayasundara , Sujeeva Setunge , Pubudu N. Pathirana

Passive acoustic monitoring (PAM) in avian bioacoustics enables cost-effective and extensive data collection with minimal disruption to natural habitats. Despite advancements in computational avian bioacoustics, deep learning models…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Lukas Rauch , Denis Huseljic , Moritz Wirth , Jens Decke , Bernhard Sick , Christoph Scholz

Detecting the presence of animal vocalisations in nature is essential to study animal populations and their behaviors. A recent development in the field is the introduction of the task known as few-shot bioacoustic sound event detection,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-28 Jinhua Liang , Ines Nolasco , Burooj Ghani , Huy Phan , Emmanouil Benetos , Dan Stowell

For speech-related applications in IoT environments, identifying effective methods to handle interference noises and compress the amount of data in transmissions is essential to achieve high-quality services. In this study, we propose a…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-08 You-Jin Li , Syu-Siang Wang , Yu Tsao , Borching Su

This paper introduces the Procedural (audio) Variational autoEncoder (ProVE) framework as a general approach to learning Procedural Audio PA models of environmental sounds with an improvement to the realism of the synthesis while…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Danzel Serrano , Mark Cartwright

Passive Acoustic Monitoring (PAM) analysis is often hindered by the intensive manual effort needed to create labelled training data. This study introduces a synthetic data framework to generate large volumes of richly labelled training data…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Kaspar Soltero , Tadeu Siqueira , Stefanie Gutschmidt

The massive growth of self-supervised learning (SSL) has been witnessed in language, vision, speech, and audio domains over the past few years. While discrete label prediction is widely adopted for other modalities, the state-of-the-art…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-20 Sanyuan Chen , Yu Wu , Chengyi Wang , Shujie Liu , Daniel Tompkins , Zhuo Chen , Furu Wei

1. Natural sounds have been recorded for millions of hours over the previous decades using passive acoustic monitoring. Improvements in deep learning models have vastly accelerated the analysis of large portions of this data. While new…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Vincent S. Kather , Sylvain Haupert , Burooj Ghani , Dan Stowell

Sound sources localization using multichannel signal processing has been a subject of active research for decades. In recent years, the use of deep learning in audio signal processing has allowed to drastically improve performances for…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-16 Hadrien Pujol , Éric Bavu , Alexandre Garcia

While models in audio and speech processing are becoming deeper and more end-to-end, they as a consequence need expensive training on large data, and are often brittle. We build on a classical model of human hearing and make it…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-09-16 Ruolan Leslie Famularo , Dmitry N. Zotkin , Shihab A. Shamma , Ramani Duraiswami

Biodiversity research requires complete and detailed information to study ecosystem dynamics at different scales. Employing data-driven methods like Machine Learning is getting traction in ecology and more specific biodiversity, offering…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-10-27 Stylianos Stasinos , Martino Mensio , Elena Lazovik , Athanasios Trantas

We train and deploy a quantized 1D convolutional neural network model to conduct speech recognition on a highly resource-constrained IoT edge device. This can be useful in various Internet of Things (IoT) applications, such as smart homes…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Andrew Barovic , Armin Moin

For centuries researchers have used sound to monitor and study wildlife. Traditionally, conservationists have identified species by ear; however, it is now common to deploy audio recording technology to monitor animal and ecosystem sounds.…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-03-15 C. Chalmers , P. Fergus , S. Wich , S. N. Longmore

Passive Acoustic Monitoring is a key tool for biodiversity conservation, but the large volumes of unsupervised audio it generates present major challenges for extracting meaningful information. Deep Learning offers promising solutions.…

Insects are an integral part of our ecosystem. These often small and evasive animals have a big impact on their surroundings, providing a large part of the present biodiversity and pollination duties, forming the foundation of the food…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-11-18 Marius Faiß

We propose a methodology for training foundation models that enhances their in-context learning capabilities within the domain of bioacoustic signal processing. We use synthetically generated training data, introducing a…

Multi-channel audio alignment is a key requirement in bioacoustic monitoring, spatial audio systems, and acoustic localization. However, existing methods often struggle to address nonlinear clock drift and lack mechanisms for quantifying…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Ragib Amin Nihal , Benjamin Yen , Takeshi Ashizawa , Kazuhiro Nakadai

Query-based universal sound separation is fundamental to intelligent auditory systems, aiming to isolate specific sources from mixtures. Despite recent advances, existing methods continue to suffer from residual interference in complex…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Kai Li , Jintao Cheng , Chang Zeng , Zijun Yan , Helin Wang , Zixiong Su , Bo Zheng , Xiaolin Hu

Behaviour biometrics are being explored as a viable alternative to overcome the limitations of traditional authentication methods such as passwords and static biometrics. Also, they are being considered as a viable authentication method for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Oshan Jayawardana , Fariza Rashid , Suranga Seneviratne