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Image captioning has made substantial progress with huge supporting image collections sourced from the web. However, recent studies have pointed out that captioning datasets, such as COCO, contain gender bias found in web corpora. As a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-22 Ruixiang Tang , Mengnan Du , Yuening Li , Zirui Liu , Na Zou , Xia Hu

Pretrained language models (PLMs) often fail to fairly represent target users from certain world regions because of the under-representation of those regions in training datasets. With recent PLMs trained on enormous data sources,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-21 Fahim Faisal , Antonios Anastasopoulos

Automatically describing the content of an image is a fundamental problem in artificial intelligence that connects computer vision and natural language processing. In this paper, we present a generative model based on a deep recurrent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-04-22 Oriol Vinyals , Alexander Toshev , Samy Bengio , Dumitru Erhan

Image captioning, which generates natural language descriptions of the visual information in an image, is a crucial task in vision-language research. Previous models have typically addressed this task by aligning the generative capabilities…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-02 Qian Cao , Xu Chen , Ruihua Song , Xiting Wang , Xinting Huang , Yuchen Ren

Do speakers of different languages talk differently about what they see? Behavioural and cognitive studies report cultural effects on perception; however, these are mostly limited in scope and hard to replicate. In this work, we conduct the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Uri Berger , Edoardo M. Ponti

Multilingual image captioning has recently been tackled by training with large-scale machine translated data, which is an expensive, noisy, and time-consuming process. Without requiring any multilingual caption data, we propose LMCap, an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-01 Rita Ramos , Bruno Martins , Desmond Elliott

Automatic image description systems are commonly trained and evaluated on large image description datasets. Recently, researchers have started to collect such datasets for languages other than English. An unexplored question is how…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-08-15 Emiel van Miltenburg , Desmond Elliott , Piek Vossen

Image captioning research achieved breakthroughs in recent years by developing neural models that can generate diverse and high-quality descriptions for images drawn from the same distribution as training images. However, when facing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-13 Gabi Shalev , Gal-Lev Shalev , Joseph Keshet

Visually-grounded spoken language datasets can enable models to learn cross-modal correspondences with very weak supervision. However, modern audio-visual datasets contain biases that undermine the real-world performance of models trained…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-15 Ian Palmer , Andrew Rouditchenko , Andrei Barbu , Boris Katz , James Glass

Image captioning models are becoming increasingly successful at describing the content of images in restricted domains. However, if these models are to function in the wild - for example, as assistants for people with impaired vision - a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-29 Peter Anderson , Stephen Gould , Mark Johnson

Bias amplification is a phenomenon in which models exacerbate biases or stereotypes present in the training data. In this paper, we study bias amplification in the text-to-image domain using Stable Diffusion by comparing gender ratios in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Preethi Seshadri , Sameer Singh , Yanai Elazar

Image captioning, an important vision-language task, often requires a tremendous number of finely labeled image-caption pairs for learning the underlying alignment between images and texts. In this paper, we proposed a multimodal data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Changrong Xiao , Sean Xin Xu , Kunpeng Zhang

Image captioning is a multimodal problem that has drawn extensive attention in both the natural language processing and computer vision community. In this paper, we present a novel image captioning architecture to better explore semantics…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Zhan Shi , Xu Zhou , Xipeng Qiu , Xiaodan Zhu

Describing images with text is a fundamental problem in vision-language research. Current studies in this domain mostly focus on single image captioning. However, in various real applications (e.g., image editing, difference interpretation,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-20 Hao Tan , Franck Dernoncourt , Zhe Lin , Trung Bui , Mohit Bansal

While a large body of work inspects language models for biases concerning gender, race, occupation and religion, biases of geographical nature are relatively less explored. Some recent studies benchmark the degree to which large language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Kirti Bhagat , Kinshuk Vasisht , Danish Pruthi

Most machine learning methods are known to capture and exploit biases of the training data. While some biases are beneficial for learning, others are harmful. Specifically, image captioning models tend to exaggerate biases present in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Lisa Anne Hendricks , Kaylee Burns , Kate Saenko , Trevor Darrell , Anna Rohrbach

We introduce a new dataset for joint reasoning about natural language and images, with a focus on semantic diversity, compositionality, and visual reasoning challenges. The data contains 107,292 examples of English sentences paired with web…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-23 Alane Suhr , Stephanie Zhou , Ally Zhang , Iris Zhang , Huajun Bai , Yoav Artzi

Emotion estimation in images is a challenging task, typically using computer vision methods to directly estimate people's emotions using face, body pose and contextual cues. In this paper, we explore whether Large Language Models (LLMs) can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Vera Yang , Archita Srivastava , Yasaman Etesam , Chuxuan Zhang , Angelica Lim

Large language models (LLMs) may not equitably represent diverse global perspectives on societal issues. In this paper, we develop a quantitative framework to evaluate whose opinions model-generated responses are more similar to. We first…

Rapid progress in text-to-image generative models coupled with their deployment for visual content creation has magnified the importance of thoroughly evaluating their performance and identifying potential biases. In pursuit of models that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Melissa Hall , Samuel J. Bell , Candace Ross , Adina Williams , Michal Drozdzal , Adriana Romero Soriano