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Self-supervised learning has become an incredibly successful method for feature learning, widely applied to many downstream tasks. It has proven especially effective for discriminative tasks, surpassing the trending generative models.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Yuping Qiu , Rui Zhu , Ying-cong Chen

We propose WirelessJEPA, a novel wireless foundation model (WFM) that uses the Joint Embedding Predictive Architecture (JEPA). WirelessJEPA learns general-purpose representations directly from real-world multi-antenna IQ data by predicting…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-29 Viet Chu , Omar Mashaal , Hatem Abou-Zeid

Motivated by the challenge of seamless cross-dataset transfer in EEG signal processing, this article presents an exploratory study on the use of Joint Embedding Predictive Architectures (JEPAs). In recent years, self-supervised learning has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Pierre Guetschel , Thomas Moreau , Michael Tangermann

Self-supervised representation learning often relies on deterministic predictive architectures to align context and target views in latent space. While effective in many settings, such methods are limited in genuinely multi-modal inverse…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Yongchao Huang

We introduce a new cross-modal fusion technique designed for generative error correction in automatic speech recognition (ASR). Our methodology leverages both acoustic information and external linguistic representations to generate accurate…

The speech representations learned from large-scale unlabeled data have shown better generalizability than those from supervised learning and thus attract a lot of interest to be applied for various downstream tasks. In this paper, we…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Zhengyang Chen , Sanyuan Chen , Yu Wu , Yao Qian , Chengyi Wang , Shujie Liu , Yanmin Qian , Michael Zeng

Embeddings in machine learning are low-dimensional representations of complex input patterns, with the property that simple geometric operations like Euclidean distances and dot products can be used for classification and comparison tasks.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-02-28 Niko Brummer , Anna Silnova , Lukas Burget , Themos Stafylakis

Effective representation learning is critical for short text clustering due to the sparse, high-dimensional and noise attributes of short text corpus. Existing pre-trained models (e.g., Word2vec and BERT) have greatly improved the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-22 Hui Yin , Xiangyu Song , Shuiqiao Yang , Guangyan Huang , Jianxin Li

Prototype-based federated learning has emerged as a promising approach that shares lightweight prototypes to transfer knowledge among clients with data heterogeneity in a model-agnostic manner. However, existing methods often collect…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Yanbing Zhou , Xiangmou Qu , Chenlong You , Jiyang Zhou , Jingyue Tang , Xin Zheng , Chunmao Cai , Yingbo Wu

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly adapted to downstream tasks via reinforcement learning (RL) methods like Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO), which often require thousands of rollouts to learn new tasks. We argue that…

Future wireless systems increasingly require predictive and transferable representations that can support multiple physical-layer (PHY) tasks under dynamic environments. However, most existing supervised learning-based methods are designed…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-01 Can Zheng , Jiguang He , Guofa Cai , Nannan Li , Mehdi Bennis , Henk Wymeersch , Merouane Debbah

Continual learning (CL) enables models to adapt to evolving data streams. A major challenge of CL is catastrophic forgetting, where new knowledge will overwrite previously acquired knowledge. Traditional methods usually retain the past data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Baocai Yin , Ji Zhao , Huajie Jiang , Ningning Hou , Yongli Hu , Amin Beheshti , Ming-Hsuan Yang , Yuankai Qi

Recently, pre-trained models with phonetic supervision have demonstrated their advantages for crosslingual speech recognition in data efficiency and information sharing across languages. However, a limitation is that a pronunciation lexicon…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-17 Saierdaer Yusuyin , Te Ma , Hao Huang , Zhijian Ou

World models for partially observed environments must imagine multiple compatible hidden futures and steer between them under counterfactual actions. Joint Embedding Predictive Architectures (JEPAs) do this in latent space, but a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Santosh Kumar Radha , Oktay Goktas

Building deep learning models that can reason about their environment requires capturing its underlying dynamics. Joint-Embedded Predictive Architectures (JEPA) provide a promising framework to model such dynamics by learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Matthieu Destrade , Oumayma Bounou , Quentin Le Lidec , Jean Ponce , Yann LeCun

Speech emotion recognition (SER) is a field that has drawn a lot of attention due to its applications in diverse fields. A current trend in methods used for SER is to leverage embeddings from pre-trained models (PTMs) as input features to…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-31 Orchid Chetia Phukan , Arun Balaji Buduru , Rajesh Sharma

Learning a good speaker embedding is important for many automatic speaker recognition tasks, including verification, identification and diarization. The embeddings learned by softmax are not discriminative enough for open-set verification…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-13 Zhiyong Chen , Zongze Ren , Shugong Xu

Training automatic speech recognition (ASR) models increasingly relies on decentralized federated learning to ensure data privacy and accessibility, producing multiple local models that require effective merging. In hybrid ASR systems,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Mengze Hong , Yi Gu , Di Jiang , Hanlin Gu , Chen Jason Zhang , Lu Wang , Zhiyang Su

This paper focuses on multimodal alignment within the realm of Artificial Intelligence, particularly in text and image modalities. The semantic gap between the textual and visual modality poses a discrepancy problem towards the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Khang H. N. Vo , Duc P. T. Nguyen , Thong Nguyen , Tho T. Quan

This paper proposes a Learnable Multiplicative absolute position Embedding based Conformer (LMEC). It contains a kernelized linear attention (LA) module called LMLA to solve the time-consuming problem for long sequence speech recognition as…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-06 Yuguang Yang , Yu Pan , Jingjing Yin , Heng Lu