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With the advancement of artificial intelligence and computer vision technologies, multimodal emotion recognition has become a prominent research topic. However, existing methods face challenges such as heterogeneous data fusion and the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-13 Wei Dai , Dequan Zheng , Feng Yu , Yanrong Zhang , Yaohui Hou

Automated arc detection methods are needed to scan the ongoing and next-generation wide-field imaging surveys, which are expected to contain thousands of strong lensing systems. Arc finders are also required for a quantitative comparison…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 C. R. Bom , M. Makler , M. P. Albuquerque , C. H. Brandt

After natural disasters, accurate evaluations of damage to housing are important for insurance claims response and planning of resources. In this work, we introduce a novel multimodal retrieval-augmented generation (MM-RAG) framework. On…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Jiayi Miao , Dingxin Lu , Zhuqi Wang

Learning representations that generalize across tasks and domains is challenging yet necessary for autonomous systems. Although task-driven approaches are appealing, designing models specific to each application can be difficult in the face…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Shuang Ma , Sai Vemprala , Wenshan Wang , Jayesh K. Gupta , Yale Song , Daniel McDuff , Ashish Kapoor

Multimodal time series (MTS) anomaly detection is crucial for maintaining the safety and stability of working devices (e.g., water treatment system and spacecraft), whose data are characterized by multivariate time series with diverse…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Chaoyue Ding , Shiliang Sun , Jing Zhao

Most autonomous driving (AD) datasets incur substantial costs for collection and labeling, inevitably yielding a plethora of low-quality and redundant data instances, thereby compromising performance and efficiency. Many applications in AD…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Chenyang Lei , Weiyuan Peng , Guang Zhou , Meiying Zhang , Qi Hao , Chunlin Ji , Chengzhong Xu

Conventional frame camera is the mainstream sensor of the autonomous driving scene perception, while it is limited in adverse conditions, such as low light. Event camera with high dynamic range has been applied in assisting frame camera for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-19 Shihan Peng , Hanyu Zhou , Hao Dong , Zhiwei Shi , Haoyue Liu , Yuxing Duan , Yi Chang , Luxin Yan

Anomaly detection is facing with emerging challenges in many important industry domains, such as cyber security and online recommendation and advertising. The recent trend in these areas calls for anomaly detection on time-evolving data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-16 Zheng Gao , Lin Guo , Chi Ma , Xiao Ma , Kai Sun , Hang Xiang , Xiaoqiang Zhu , Hongsong Li , Xiaozhong Liu

Data collected from the physical world is always a combination of multiple sources: an underlying signal from the physical process of interest and a signal from measurement-dependent artifacts from the sensor or instrument. This secondary…

4D radar-based object detection has garnered great attention for its robustness in adverse weather conditions and capacity to deliver rich spatial information across diverse driving scenarios. Nevertheless, the sparse and noisy nature of 4D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Fuyang Liu , Jilin Mei , Fangyuan Mao , Chen Min , Yan Xing , Yu Hu

Autonomous driving technology has advanced significantly, yet detecting driving anomalies remains a major challenge due to the long-tailed distribution of driving events. Existing methods primarily rely on single-modal road condition video…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Long Zhouxiang , Ovanes Petrosian

Autonomous driving is becoming one of the leading industrial research areas. Therefore many automobile companies are coming up with semi to fully autonomous driving solutions. Among these solutions, lane detection is one of the vital…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-03 Donghoon Chang , Vinjohn Chirakkal , Shubham Goswami , Munawar Hasan , Taekwon Jung , Jinkeon Kang , Seok-Cheol Kee , Dongkyu Lee , Ajit Pratap Singh

Event time series are sequences of discrete events occurring at irregular time intervals, each associated with a domain-specific observational modality. They are common in domains such as high-energy astrophysics, computational social…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Steven Dillmann , Juan Rafael Martínez-Galarza

The mechanism of connecting multimodal signals through self-attention operation is a key factor in the success of multimodal Transformer networks in remote sensing data fusion tasks. However, traditional approaches assume access to all…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Yuxing Chen , Maofan Zhao , Lorenzo Bruzzone

Time-series anomaly detection plays a vital role in monitoring complex operation conditions. However, the detection accuracy of existing approaches is heavily influenced by pattern distribution, existence of multiple normal patterns,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Min Hu , Yi Wang , Xiaowei Feng , Shengchen Zhou , Zhaoyu Wu , Yuan Qin

Anomaly detection in dynamic graphs is essential for identifying malicious activities, fraud, and unexpected behaviors in real-world systems such as cybersecurity and power grids. However, existing approaches struggle with scalability,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Ocheme Anthony Ekle , William Eberle

Reliable detection and classification of power system events are critical for maintaining grid stability and situational awareness. Existing approaches often depend on limited labeled datasets, which restricts their ability to generalize to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-22 Yi Hu , Zheyuan Cheng

The curation of large-scale datasets is still costly and requires much time and resources. Data is often manually labeled, and the challenge of creating high-quality datasets remains. In this work, we fill the research gap using active…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Ahmed Ghita , Bjørk Antoniussen , Walter Zimmer , Ross Greer , Christian Creß , Andreas Møgelmose , Mohan M. Trivedi , Alois C. Knoll

Anomaly detection has been an active research area with a wide range of potential applications. Key challenges for anomaly detection in the AI era with big data include lack of prior knowledge of potential anomaly types, highly complex and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-14 Haoyang Cao , Xin Guo , Guan Wang

Multimodal industrial anomaly detection benefits from integrating RGB appearance with 3D surface geometry, yet existing \emph{unsupervised} approaches commonly rely on memory banks, teacher-student architectures, or fragile fusion schemes,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Radia Daci , Vito Renò , Cosimo Patruno , Angelo Cardellicchio , Abdelmalik Taleb-Ahmed , Marco Leo , Cosimo Distante