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相关论文: Dynamical Mass Constraints on Transition Disk Pert…

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We present multi-epoch non-redundant masking observations of the T Cha transition disk, taken at the VLT and Magellan in H, Ks, and L' bands. T Cha is one of a small number of transition disks that host companion candidates discovered by…

A significant fraction of nearby young moving group members harbor circumstellar debris dust disks. Due to their proximity and youth, these disks are attractive targets for studying the early evolution of debris dust and planetesimal belts.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 A. Moór , Á. Kóspál , P. Ábrahám , Z. Balog , T. Csengeri , Th. Henning , A. Juhász , Cs. Kiss

We show that stable disk accretion should be very rare among low-mass X-ray binaries and cataclysmic variables whose evolution is driven by the nuclear expansion of the secondary star on the first giant branch. Stable accretion is confined…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. R. King , J. Frank , U. Kolb , H. Ritter

Gaps in the exoplanet population, such as the Neptunian Desert, point to the importance of mass-loss in sculpting the radii of close-in exoplanets. Young planets ($<$500Myr) offer the opportunity to detect such mass-loss while it is still…

We present models for the HI 21 cm emission from circumstellar disks and use them to convert observed upper limits on the HI 21 cm flux to limits on the total disk gas mass. The upper limits we use come from earlier Australia Telescope…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 I. Kamp , W. Freudling , J. N. Chengalur

All transiting planet observations are at risk of contamination from nearby, unresolved stars. Blends dilute the transit signal, causing the planet to appear smaller than it really is, or produce a false positive detection when the target…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Elisabeth R. Adams , Andrea K. Dupree , Craig Kulesa , Don McCarthy

Context. In multiple pre-main-sequence systems the lifetime of circumstellar disks appears to be shorter than around single stars, and the actual dissipation process may depend on the binary parameters of the systems. Aims. We report high…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-12 Gergely Csépány , Mario van den Ancker , Péter Ábrahám , Rainer Köhler , Wolfgang Brandner , Felix Hormuth , Hector Hiss

The synergy between different detection methods is a key asset in exoplanetology, allowing for both precise characterization of detected exoplanets and robust constraints even in the case of non-detection. Recently, the interplay between…

Planet formation is one explanation for the partial clearing of dust observed in the disks of some T Tauri stars. Indeed studies using state-of-the-art high angular resolution techniques have very recently begun to observe planetary…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-21 E. T. Whelan , N. Huelamo , J. M. Alcala , J. Lillo-Box , H. Bouy , D. Barrado , J. Bouvier , B. Merin

Gas mass remains one of the most difficult protoplanetary disk properties to constrain. With much of the protoplanetary disk too cold for the main gas constituent, H2, to emit, alternative tracers such as dust, CO, or the H2 isotopolog HD…

A set of 41 nearby stars (closer than 25 pc) is investigated which have very wide binary and common proper motion (CPM) companions at projected separations between 1000 and $200 000$ AU. These companions are identified by astrometric…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. V. Makarov , N. Zacharias , G. S. Hennessy

We present the results of an all-sky survey made with the Fine Guidance Sensor on Hubble Space Telescope to search for angularly resolved binary systems among the massive stars. The sample of 224 stars is comprised mainly of Galactic O- and…

[abridged] We have assembled a database of stars having both masses determined from measured orbital dynamics and sufficient spectral and photometric information for their placement on a theoretical HR diagram. Our sample consists of 115…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Lynne A. Hillenbrand , Russel J. White

The presence of another planetary companion in a transiting exoplanet system can impact its transit light curve, leading to sinusoidal transit timing variations (TTV). By utilizing both $\chi^2$ and RMS analysis, we have combined the TESS…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-07 Zixin Zhang , Wenqin Wang , Xinyue Ma , Zhangliang Chen , Yonghao Wang , Cong Yu , Shangfei Liu , Yang Gao , Baitian Tang , Bo Ma

We present the analysis of the entire HARPS observations of three stars that host planetary systems: HD1461, HD40307, and HD204313. The data set spans eight years and contains more than 200 nightly averaged velocity measurements for each…

Theory and simulations suggest that it is possible to form low-mass hydrogen-burning stars, brown dwarfs and planetary-mass objects via disc fragmentation. As disc fragmentation results in the formation of several bodies at comparable…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Yun Li , M. B. N. Kouwenhoven , D. Stamatellos , S. P. Goodwin

We present a method to identify likely visual binaries in Gaia eDR3 that does not rely on parallax or proper motion. This method utilizes the various PSF sizes of 2MASS/Gaia, where at $<2.5$" two stars may be unresolved in 2MASS but…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-03 Ilija Medan , Sébastien Lépine

Young M-type binaries are particularly useful for precise isochronal dating by taking advantage of their extended pre-main sequence evolution. Orbital monitoring of these low-mass objects becomes essential in constraining their fundamental…

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