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Rare flavour changing neutral current decays of strange, charm and beauty hadrons have been instrumental in building up a picture of flavour in the Standard Model. Increasingly precise measurements of these decays allow to search for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-21 Thomas Blake , Akimasa Ishikawa , David M. Straub

We present a systematic comparison of different approaches for the modeling of $t\bar{t}\gamma$ final states with leptonic decays at the LHC. On the one hand, we consider a complete calculation at NLO QCD accuracy which includes all…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Giuseppe Bevilacqua

The chemical freeze-out parameters in central nucleus-nucleus collisions are extracted consistently from hadron yield data within the quantum van der Waals (QvdW) hadron resonance gas model. The beam energy dependences for skewness and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-20 R. Poberezhnyuk , V. Vovchenko , A. Motornenko , M. I. Gorenstein , H. Stoecker

Charge balance functions, which identify balancing particle-antiparticle pairs on a statistical basis, have been shown to be sensitive to whether hadronization is delayed by several fm/c in relativistic heavy ion collisions. Results from…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Cheng , C. Gale , S. Jeon , S. Petriconi , S. Pratt , M. Skoby , V. Topor Pop , Q. -H. Zhang

We study the equation of state, fluctuations and static correlators of electric charge, baryon number and strangeness, by considering a realization of the Hadron Resonance Gas model in the light flavor sector of QCD. We emphasize the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-10 E. Megias , E. Ruiz Arriola , L. L. Salcedo

A statistical model for decay and formation of heavy hadronic resonances is formulated. The resonance properties become increasingly uncertain with increasing resonance mass. Drawing on analogy with the situation in low-energy nuclear…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Subrata Pal , Pawel Danielewicz

Starting with the Strongly Correlated Quark Model of a hadron structure, SCQM, we demonstrate how the properties of mesons and baryons are modified in a hot and dense nuclear environment. These in-medium modifications can lead to the…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-05-01 G. Musulmanbekov

We calculate volume-independent ratios of cumulants of the net-proton number distribution up to sixth order in a fireball that cools down after the chemical freeze-out. A hadron resonance gas model is used together with the assumption of…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Boris Tomasik , Paula Hillmann , Marcus Bleicher

Invariant mass distributions of the hadronic decay products from resonances formed in relativistic heavy ion collision (RHIC) experiments are investigated with a view to disentangle the effects of thermal motion and the phase space of decay…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Peter F. Kolb , Madappa Prakash

We compare recent lattice studies of QCD thermodynamics at non-zero quark chemical potential with the thermodynamics of a hadron resonance gas. We argue that for T < Tc the equation of state derived from Monte--Carlo simulations of two…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Karsch , K. Redlich , A. Tawfik

In ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions heavy quarks (charm and beauty) are produced in hard scattering processes and thus carry relevant information on the properties of the created hot and dense medium. Heavy-flavour hadrons can be…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Deepa Thomas

We review some aspects of weak decays of hadrons containing one heavy quark. The main emphasis is on $B$ physics, in particular in the framework of the Heavy Quark Effective Theory.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Fulvia De Fazio

One of the main goals of heavy-ion collision experiments is to study the structure of the QCD phase diagram. The QCD phase diagram is typically plotted as temperature ($T$) vs. baryon chemical potential ($\mu_{B}$). The statistical thermal…

核实验 · 物理学 2013-08-15 Lokesh Kumar

Within the complete heavy quark effective field theory (HQEFT), the QCD sum rule approach is used to evaluate the decay constants including 1/m_Q corrections and the Isgur-Wise function and other additional important wave functions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 W. Y. Wang , Y. L. Wu

The governing role of light-cone dynamics in inclusive heavy hadron decay processes is demonstrated. Nonperturbative QCD effects on the processes can be systematically calculated using light-cone expansion and heavy quark effective theory.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Changhao Jin

Recent results for moments of multiplicity distributions of net-protons and net-electric charge from the STAR collaboration are compared to lattice QCD results for higher order fluctuations of baryon number and electric charge by the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-08-06 S. Borsanyi , Z. Fodor , S. D. Katz , S. Krieg , C. Ratti , K. K. Szabo

The multiplicity dependence of electron production from heavy-flavour hadron decays as a function of transverse momentum was measured in p-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 5.02 TeV using the ALICE detector at the LHC. The measurement…

核实验 · 物理学 2020-06-25 ALICE Collaboration

We analyze baryon number, strangeness and electric charge fluctuations as well as their correlations in QCD at high temperature. We present results obtained from lattice calculations performed with an improved staggered fermion action…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-05-29 M. Cheng , P. Hegde , C. Jung , F. Karsch , O. Kaczmarek , E. Laermann , R. D. Mawhinney , C. Miao , P. Petreczky , C. Schmidt , W. Soeldner

If a fraction of the dark matter is unstable and decays into dark radiation at around the time of matter-radiation equality, it could impact the expansion history of the universe in a way that helps to ameliorate the long-standing tension…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-04 Nikita Blinov , Celeste Keith , Dan Hooper

We obtain the radiative energy loss of a heavy quark in a deconfined medium due to radiation of gluons off them using a recently derived generalised gluon emission spectrum. We find that the heavy flavour loses energy almost in a similar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Raktim Abir , Umme Jamil , Munshi G. Mustafa , Dinesh K. Srivastava