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Real-time control and estimation are pivotal for applications such as industrial automation and future healthcare. The realization of this vision relies heavily on efficient interactions with nonlinear systems. Therefore, Koopman learning,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Yutao Chen , Wei Chen

Visual-Inertial Odometry (VIO) is the problem of estimating a robot's trajectory by combining information from an inertial measurement unit (IMU) and a camera, and is of great interest to the robotics community. This paper develops a novel…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Pieter van Goor , Robert Mahony

Neural optical flow (NOF) offers improved accuracy and robustness over existing OF methods for particle image velocimetry (PIV). Unlike other OF techniques, which rely on discrete displacement fields, NOF parameterizes the physical velocity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Andrew I. Masker , Ke Zhou , Joseph P. Molnar , Samuel J. Grauer

Precise localization is a core ability of an autonomous vehicle. It is a prerequisite for motion planning and execution. The well-established localization approaches such as Kalman and particle filters require a probabilistic observation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-02 Oleg Shipitko , Vladislav Kibalov , Maxim Abramov

Underwater environments impose severe challenges to visual-inertial odometry systems, as strong light attenuation, marine snow and turbidity, together with weakly exciting motions, degrade inertial observability and cause frequent tracking…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-29 Hao Wei , Peiji Wang , Qianhao Wang , Tong Qin , Fei Gao , Yulin Si

Intelligent data-driven monitoring procedures hold enormous potential for ensuring safe operation and optimal management of the railway infrastructure in the face of increasing demands on cost and efficiency. Numerous studies have shown…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-28 Cyprien Amadis Hoelzl , Vasilis Dertimanis , Lucian Ancu , Aurelia Kollros , Eleni Chatzi

This paper presents DeepKalPose, a novel approach for enhancing temporal consistency in monocular vehicle pose estimation applied on video through a deep-learning-based Kalman Filter. By integrating a Bi-directional Kalman filter strategy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Leandro Di Bella , Yangxintong Lyu , Adrian Munteanu

Navigation plays a vital role in the ability of autonomous surface and underwater platforms to complete their tasks. Most navigation systems apply a fusion between inertial sensors and other external sensors, such as global navigation…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-18 Yaakov Libero , Itzik Klein

We propose a continuous-time spline-based formulation for visual-inertial odometry (VIO). Specifically, we model the poses as a cubic spline, whose temporal derivatives are used to synthesize linear acceleration and angular velocity, which…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Jiawei Mo , Junaed Sattar

Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) typically relies on cross-correlation,which makes it difficult to obtain instantaneous velocity fields that are both spatially dense and available in real time at high acquisition rates. Optical Flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Juan Pimienta , Jean-Luc Aider

Light detection and ranging (LiDAR)-inertial odometry (LIO) enables accurate localization and mapping for autonomous navigation in various scenes. However, its performance remains sensitive to variations in spatial scale, which refers to…

In this paper, we derive a new Kalman filter with probabilistic data association between measurements and states. We formulate a variational inference problem to approximate the posterior density of the state conditioned on the measurement…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 Hanwen Cao , George J. Pappas , Nikolay Atanasov

In non-linear filtering, it is traditional to compare non-linear architectures such as neural networks to the standard linear Kalman Filter (KF). We observe that this mixes the evaluation of two separate components: the non-linear…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Ido Greenberg , Netanel Yannay , Shie Mannor

The event camera, renowned for its high dynamic range and exceptional temporal resolution, is recognized as an important sensor for visual odometry. However, the inherent noise in event streams complicates the selection of high-quality map…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Zhaoxing Zhang , Xiaoxiang Wang , Chengliang Zhang , Yangyang Guo , Zikang Yuan , Xin Yang

This paper investigates the orientation, position, and linear velocity estimation problem of a rigid-body moving in three-dimensional (3D) space with six degrees-of-freedom (6 DoF). The highly nonlinear navigation kinematics are formulated…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Khashayar Ghanizadegan , Hashim A. Hashim

This paper addresses the problem of nonlinear state estimation for dynamical systems whose governing equations are approximated through Koopman operator liftings. While Koopman-based predictors have demonstrated broad approximation…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-11 Syed Pouladi

Deep learning approaches for Visual-Inertial Odometry (VIO) have proven successful, but they rarely focus on incorporating robust fusion strategies for dealing with imperfect input sensory data. We propose a novel end-to-end selective…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-06 Changhao Chen , Stefano Rosa , Yishu Miao , Chris Xiaoxuan Lu , Wei Wu , Andrew Markham , Niki Trigoni

This paper proposes an illumination-robust visual odometry (VO) system that incorporates both accelerated learning-based corner point algorithms and an extended line feature algorithm. To be robust to dynamic illumination, the proposed…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Kuan Xu , Yuefan Hao , Shenghai Yuan , Chen Wang , Lihua Xie

One-shot pose estimation for tasks such as body joint localization, camera pose estimation, and object tracking are generally noisy, and temporal filters have been extensively used for regularization. One of the most widely-used methods is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-08 Huseyin Coskun , Felix Achilles , Robert DiPietro , Nassir Navab , Federico Tombari

Vision Foundation Models (VFMs) and Vision Language Models (VLMs) have revolutionized computer vision by providing rich semantic and geometric representations. This paper presents a comprehensive visual comparison between CLIP based and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Md Selim Sarowar , Sungho Kim
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