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Automatic speech recognition (ASR) models are normally trained to operate over single utterances, with a short duration of less than 30 seconds. This choice has been made in part due to computational constraints, but also reflects a common,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-11 Robert Flynn , Anton Ragni

Recent work has shown that it is possible to train a single model to perform joint acoustic echo cancellation (AEC), speech enhancement, and voice separation, thereby serving as a unified frontend for robust automatic speech recognition…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-15 Tom O'Malley , Arun Narayanan , Quan Wang

Multi-Modal automatic speech recognition (ASR) techniques aim to leverage additional modalities to improve the performance of speech recognition systems. While existing approaches primarily focus on video or contextual information, the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Haoxu Wang , Fan Yu , Xian Shi , Yuezhang Wang , Shiliang Zhang , Ming Li

In this paper, we propose MixSpeech, a simple yet effective data augmentation method based on mixup for automatic speech recognition (ASR). MixSpeech trains an ASR model by taking a weighted combination of two different speech features…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-26 Linghui Meng , Jin Xu , Xu Tan , Jindong Wang , Tao Qin , Bo Xu

Speech samples recorded in both indoor and outdoor environments are often contaminated with secondary audio sources. Most end-to-end monaural speech recognition systems either remove these background sounds using speech enhancement or train…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-04 Chaitanya Narisetty , Emiru Tsunoo , Xuankai Chang , Yosuke Kashiwagi , Michael Hentschel , Shinji Watanabe

Despite recent progress in automatic speech recognition (ASR), elderly ASR (EASR) remains challenging due to limited training data and the distinct acoustic and linguistic characteristics of elderly speech. In this work, we address data…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Minsik Lee , Seoi Hong , Chongmin Lee , Sieun Choi , Jian Kim , Jua Han , Jihie Kim

Automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems are known to be sensitive to the sociolinguistic variability of speech data, in which gender plays a crucial role. This can result in disparities in recognition accuracy between male and female…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Dennis Fucci , Marco Gaido , Matteo Negri , Mauro Cettolo , Luisa Bentivogli

Speaker-attributed automatic speech recognition (SA-ASR) improves the accuracy and applicability of multi-speaker ASR systems in real-world scenarios by assigning speaker labels to transcribed texts. However, SA-ASR poses unique challenges…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-29 Xiang Lyu , Yuhang Cao , Qing Wang , Jingjing Yin , Yuguang Yang , Pengpeng Zou , Yanni Hu , Heng Lu

Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) is a key element in new services that helps users to interact with an automated system. Deep learning methods have made it possible to deploy systems with word error rates below 5% for ASR of English.…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-07-15 Rodolfo Zevallos , Nuria Bel , Guillermo Cámbara , Mireia Farrús , Jordi Luque

This study investigates the performance of personalized automatic speech recognition (ASR) for recognizing disordered speech using small amounts of per-speaker adaptation data. We trained personalized models for 195 individuals with…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-12 Jimmy Tobin , Katrin Tomanek

Dysarthric speech reconstruction (DSR), which aims to improve the quality of dysarthric speech, remains a challenge, not only because we need to restore the speech to be normal, but also must preserve the speaker's identity. The speaker…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-21 Disong Wang , Songxiang Liu , Xixin Wu , Hui Lu , Lifa Sun , Xunying Liu , Helen Meng

In previous work, we developed a closed-loop speech chain model based on deep learning, in which the architecture enabled the automatic speech recognition (ASR) and text-to-speech synthesis (TTS) components to mutually improve their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-03-29 Andros Tjandra , Sakriani Sakti , Satoshi Nakamura

In recent years, automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems have significantly improved, especially in languages with a vast amount of transcribed speech data. However, ASR systems tend to perform poorly for low-resource languages with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Ara Yeroyan , Nikolay Karpov

Speech summarization, which generates a text summary from speech, can be achieved by combining automatic speech recognition (ASR) and text summarization (TS). With this cascade approach, we can exploit state-of-the-art models and large…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-17 Takatomo Kano , Atsunori Ogawa , Marc Delcroix , Shinji Watanabe

In recent years, automatic speech recognition (ASR) models greatly improved transcription performance both in clean, low noise, acoustic conditions and in reverberant environments. However, all these systems rely on the availability of…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-18 Francesco Nespoli , Daniel Barreda , Patrick A. Naylor

Multi-talker speech recognition (MTASR) faces unique challenges in disentangling and transcribing overlapping speech. To address these challenges, this paper investigates the role of Connectionist Temporal Classification (CTC) in speaker…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-06 Jiawen Kang , Lingwei Meng , Mingyu Cui , Yuejiao Wang , Xixin Wu , Xunying Liu , Helen Meng

Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) models demonstrate outstanding performance on high-resource languages but face significant challenges when applied to low-resource languages due to limited training data and insufficient cross-lingual…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-17 Ming-Hao Hsu , Hung-yi Lee

Automatic speech recognition (ASR) models make fewer errors when more surrounding speech information is presented as context. Unfortunately, acquiring a larger future context leads to higher latency. There exists an inevitable trade-off…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-21 Kwangyoun Kim , Felix Wu , Prashant Sridhar , Kyu J. Han , Shinji Watanabe

Despite the rapid progress of automatic speech recognition (ASR) technologies in the past few decades, recognition of disordered speech remains a highly challenging task to date. Disordered speech presents a wide spectrum of challenges to…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-01 Shansong Liu , Mengzhe Geng , Shoukang Hu , Xurong Xie , Mingyu Cui , Jianwei Yu , Xunying Liu , Helen Meng

For conversational large-vocabulary continuous speech recognition (LVCSR) tasks, up to about two thousand hours of audio is commonly used to train state of the art models. Collection of labeled conversational audio however, is prohibitively…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-05-30 Shane Walker , Morten Pedersen , Iroro Orife , Jason Flaks
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