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In this article, we propose a topological model to encode partial equivariance in neural networks. To this end, we introduce a class of operators, called P-GENEOs, that change data expressed by measurements, respecting the action of certain…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-08-28 Lucia Ferrari , Patrizio Frosini , Nicola Quercioli , Francesca Tombari

Accurate prediction of compound-protein interactions (CPI) remains a cornerstone challenge in computational drug discovery. While existing sequence-based approaches leverage molecular fingerprints or graph representations, they critically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Ngoc-Quang Nguyen

Deep networks provide state-of-the-art performance in multiple imaging inverse problems ranging from medical imaging to computational photography. However, most existing networks are trained with clean signals which are often hard or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-17 Dongdong Chen , Julián Tachella , Mike E. Davies

Self-supervised learning converts raw perceptual data such as images to a compact space where simple Euclidean distances measure meaningful variations in data. In this paper, we extend this formulation by adding additional geometric…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Sharut Gupta , Joshua Robinson , Derek Lim , Soledad Villar , Stefanie Jegelka

Group equivariance (e.g. SE(3) equivariance) is a critical physical symmetry in science, from classical and quantum physics to computational biology. It enables robust and accurate prediction under arbitrary reference transformations. In…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-08 Weitao Du , He Zhang , Yuanqi Du , Qi Meng , Wei Chen , Bin Shao , Tie-Yan Liu

Reconstructing MR images using deep neural networks from undersampled k-space data without using fully sampled training references offers significant value in practice, which is a self-supervised regression problem calling for effective…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-22 Liyan Sun , Shaocong Yu , Chi Zhang , Xinghao Ding

We present and evaluate the capacity of a deep neural network to learn robust features from EEG to automatically detect seizures. This is a challenging problem because seizure manifestations on EEG are extremely variable both inter- and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-08-02 Pierre Thodoroff , Joelle Pineau , Andrew Lim

Learning transformation invariant representations of visual data is an important problem in computer vision. Deep convolutional networks have demonstrated remarkable results for image and video classification tasks. However, they have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-23 Renata Khasanova , Pascal Frossard

We present a set of metrics that utilize vision priors to effectively assess the performance of saliency methods on image classification tasks. To understand behavior in deep learning models, many methods provide visual saliency maps…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-21 Rangel Daroya , Aaron Sun , Subhransu Maji

Supervised manifold learning methods learn data representations by preserving the geometric structure of data while enhancing the separation between data samples from different classes. In this work, we propose a theoretical study of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-08 Elif Vural , Christine Guillemot

While end-to-end approaches have achieved state-of-the-art performance in many perception tasks, they are not yet able to compete with 3D geometry-based methods in pose estimation. Moreover, absolute pose regression has been shown to be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 Mohamed Adel Musallam , Vincent Gaudilliere , Miguel Ortiz del Castillo , Kassem Al Ismaeil , Djamila Aouada

Inverse problems in image reconstruction are fundamentally complicated by unknown noise properties. Classical iterative deconvolution approaches amplify noise and require careful parameter selection for an optimal trade-off between…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Mikhail Papkov , Kaupo Palo , Leopold Parts

Uncovering which feature combinations are encoded by visual units is critical to understanding how images are transformed into representations that support recognition. While existing feature visualization approaches typically infer a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Lorenzo Tausani , Paolo Muratore , Morgan B. Talbot , Giacomo Amerio , Gabriel Kreiman , Davide Zoccolan

Convolutional neural networks learns spatial features and are heavily interlinked within kernels. The SE module have broken the traditional route of neural networks passing the entire result to next layer. Instead SE only passes important…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Mahendran NV

Advances in neural operators have introduced discretization invariant surrogate models for PDEs on general geometries, yet many approaches struggle to encode local geometric structure and variable domains efficiently. We introduce enf2enf,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Giovanni Catalani , Michael Bauerheim , Frédéric Tost , Xavier Bertrand , Joseph Morlier

Assumptions about invariances or symmetries in data can significantly increase the predictive power of statistical models. Many commonly used models in machine learning are constraint to respect certain symmetries in the data, such as…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-08-03 Tycho F. A. van der Ouderaa , Mark van der Wilk

Augmentation-based self-supervised learning methods have shown remarkable success in self-supervised visual representation learning, excelling in learning invariant features but often neglecting equivariant ones. This limitation reduces the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Qin Wang , Kai Krajsek , Hanno Scharr

Understanding the mechanisms underlying deep neural networks remains a fundamental challenge in machine learning and computer vision. One promising, yet only preliminarily explored approach, is feature inversion, which attempts to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Jan Rathjens , Shirin Reyhanian , David Kappel , Laurenz Wiskott

Convolutional neural networks are among the most successful architectures in deep learning with this success at least partially attributable to the efficacy of spatial invariance as an inductive bias. Locally connected layers, which differ…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Gamaleldin F. Elsayed , Prajit Ramachandran , Jonathon Shlens , Simon Kornblith

This paper is concerned with a fundamental problem in geometric deep learning that arises in the construction of convolutional neural networks on surfaces. Due to curvature, the transport of filter kernels on surfaces results in a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-03 Ruben Wiersma , Elmar Eisemann , Klaus Hildebrandt