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Large language models (LLMs) demonstrate strong performance as text embedding models when finetuned with supervised contrastive training. However, their large size balloons inference time and memory requirements. In this paper, we show that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Thennal D K , Tim Fischer , Chris Biemann

Large language model (LLM) agents are constrained by limited context windows, necessitating external memory systems for long-term information understanding. Current memory-augmented agents typically depend on pre-defined instructions and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Yu Wang , Ryuichi Takanobu , Zhiqi Liang , Yuzhen Mao , Yuanzhe Hu , Julian McAuley , Xiaojian Wu

As language models scale up, it becomes increasingly expensive to verify research ideas because conclusions on small models do not trivially transfer to large ones. A possible solution is to establish a generic system that accurately…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Yiqun Yao , Siqi fan , Xiusheng Huang , Xuezhi Fang , Xiang Li , Ziyi Ni , Xin Jiang , Xuying Meng , Peng Han , Shuo Shang , Kang Liu , Aixin Sun , Yequan Wang

Large language models (LLMs) show best-in-class performance across a wide range of natural language processing applications. Training these models is an extremely computationally expensive task; frontier Artificial Intelligence (AI)…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Alexander Interrante-Grant , Carla Varela-Rosa , Suhaas Narayan , Chris Connelly , Albert Reuther

The rapid progress of large language models (LLMs) is increasingly constrained by memory and deployment costs, motivating compression methods for practical deployment. Many state-of-the-art compression pipelines leverage the low-rank…

Large Language Models (LLMs) are widely deployed in real-world applications, yet little is known about their training dynamics at the token level. Evaluation typically relies on aggregated training loss, measured at the batch level, which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Andrea Pinto , Tomer Galanti , Randall Balestriero

Large language models (LLMs) can potentially democratize access to medical knowledge. While many efforts have been made to harness and improve LLMs' medical knowledge and reasoning capacities, the resulting models are either closed-source…

Mixture of Experts (MoE) architectures have emerged as pivotal for scaling Large Language Models (LLMs) efficiently. Fine-grained MoE approaches - utilizing more numerous, smaller experts - have demonstrated potential in improving model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Jakub Krajewski , Marcin Chochowski , Daniel Korzekwa

Training Large Language Models (LLMs) is plagued by long training times and massive energy consumption, with modern models requiring months of computation and gigawatt-hours of electricity. In light of these challenges,we introduce…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-06 Nii Osae Osae Dade , Moinul Hossain Rahat

Language models generate responses by producing a series of tokens in immediate succession: the $(K+1)^{th}$ token is an outcome of manipulating $K$ hidden vectors per layer, one vector per preceding token. What if instead we were to let…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Sachin Goyal , Ziwei Ji , Ankit Singh Rawat , Aditya Krishna Menon , Sanjiv Kumar , Vaishnavh Nagarajan

Large language models (LLMs) demonstrate remarkable ability to comprehend, reason, and generate following nature language instructions. However, the development of LLMs has been primarily focused on high-resource languages, such as English,…

While large language models (LLMs) dominate the AI landscape, Small-scale large Language Models (SLMs) are gaining attention due to cost and efficiency demands from consumers. However, there is limited research on the training behavior and…

Multimodal foundation models have demonstrated impressive generalization capabilities, yet efficiently adapting them to new tasks in a few-shot setting remains a critical challenge. In this work, we investigate the few-shot adaptation of…

Evaluating the abilities of large language models (LLMs) for tasks that require long-term memory and thus long-context reasoning, for example in conversational settings, is hampered by the existing benchmarks, which often lack narrative…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Mohammad Tavakoli , Alireza Salemi , Carrie Ye , Mohamed Abdalla , Hamed Zamani , J Ross Mitchell

While multi-audio understanding is critical for large audio-language models (LALMs), it remains underexplored. We introduce MUGEN, a comprehensive benchmark evaluating this capability across speech, general audio, and music. Our experiments…

This paper presents a Multilingual Vision Large Language Model, named M-MiniGPT4. Our model exhibits strong vision-language understanding (VLU) capabilities across 11 languages. We utilize a mixture of native multilingual and translated…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Seung Hun Han , Youssef Mohamed , Mohamed Elhoseiny

Large Language Models improve with increasing amounts of high-quality training data. However, leveraging larger datasets requires balancing quality, quantity, and diversity across sources. After evaluating nine baseline methods under both…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-27 William Held , Bhargavi Paranjape , Punit Singh Koura , Mike Lewis , Frank Zhang , Todor Mihaylov

We present a novel 4.5B parameter small language model that can handle multiple input and output modalities, including text, images, videos, and audio. Despite its small size, the model achieves near state-of-the-art performance on a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Ben Koska , Mojmír Horváth

This technical report introduces JAI-1, a Thai-centric language model with 75B parameters. Recent Thai models have primarily relied on existing open-source models, applying additional training without structural modifications to specialize…

We introduce MiniMax-M1, the world's first open-weight, large-scale hybrid-attention reasoning model. MiniMax-M1 is powered by a hybrid Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) architecture combined with a lightning attention mechanism. The model is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 MiniMax , : , Aili Chen , Aonian Li , Bangwei Gong , Binyang Jiang , Bo Fei , Bo Yang , Boji Shan , Changqing Yu , Chao Wang , Cheng Zhu , Chengjun Xiao , Chengyu Du , Chi Zhang , Chu Qiao , Chunhao Zhang , Chunhui Du , Congchao Guo , Da Chen , Deming Ding , Dianjun Sun , Dong Li , Enwei Jiao , Haigang Zhou , Haimo Zhang , Han Ding , Haohai Sun , Haoyu Feng , Huaiguang Cai , Haichao Zhu , Jian Sun , Jiaqi Zhuang , Jiaren Cai , Jiayuan Song , Jin Zhu , Jingyang Li , Jinhao Tian , Jinli Liu , Junhao Xu , Junjie Yan , Junteng Liu , Junxian He , Kaiyi Feng , Ke Yang , Kecheng Xiao , Le Han , Leyang Wang , Lianfei Yu , Liheng Feng , Lin Li , Lin Zheng , Linge Du , Lingyu Yang , Lunbin Zeng , Minghui Yu , Mingliang Tao , Mingyuan Chi , Mozhi Zhang , Mujie Lin , Nan Hu , Nongyu Di , Peng Gao , Pengfei Li , Pengyu Zhao , Qibing Ren , Qidi Xu , Qile Li , Qin Wang , Rong Tian , Ruitao Leng , Shaoxiang Chen , Shaoyu Chen , Shengmin Shi , Shitong Weng , Shuchang Guan , Shuqi Yu , Sichen Li , Songquan Zhu , Tengfei Li , Tianchi Cai , Tianrun Liang , Weiyu Cheng , Weize Kong , Wenkai Li , Xiancai Chen , Xiangjun Song , Xiao Luo , Xiao Su , Xiaobo Li , Xiaodong Han , Xinzhu Hou , Xuan Lu , Xun Zou , Xuyang Shen , Yan Gong , Yan Ma , Yang Wang , Yiqi Shi , Yiran Zhong , Yonghong Duan , Yongxiang Fu , Yongyi Hu , Yu Gao , Yuanxiang Fan , Yufeng Yang , Yuhao Li , Yulin Hu , Yunan Huang , Yunji Li , Yunzhi Xu , Yuxin Mao , Yuxuan Shi , Yuze Wenren , Zehan Li , Zelin Li , Zhanxu Tian , Zhengmao Zhu , Zhenhua Fan , Zhenzhen Wu , Zhichao Xu , Zhihang Yu , Zhiheng Lyu , Zhuo Jiang , Zibo Gao , Zijia Wu , Zijian Song , Zijun Sun