中文
相关论文

相关论文: Active learning from positive and unlabeled exampl…

200 篇论文

Partial-label learning is a kind of weakly-supervised learning with inexact labels, where for each training example, we are given a set of candidate labels instead of only one true label. Recently, various approaches on partial-label…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 Zhenguo Wu , Jiaqi Lv , Masashi Sugiyama

Active learning (AL) is a prominent technique for reducing the annotation effort required for training machine learning models. Deep learning offers a solution for several essential obstacles to deploying AL in practice but introduces many…

Active learning is a machine learning method aiming at optimal design for model training. At variance with supervised learning, which labels all samples, active learning provides an improved model by labeling samples with maximal…

Models can fail in unpredictable ways during deployment due to task ambiguity, when multiple behaviors are consistent with the provided training data. An example is an object classifier trained on red squares and blue circles: when…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-20 Alex Tamkin , Dat Nguyen , Salil Deshpande , Jesse Mu , Noah Goodman

We study the theoretical advantages of active learning over passive learning. Specifically, we prove that, in noise-free classifier learning for VC classes, any passive learning algorithm can be transformed into an active learning algorithm…

机器学习 · 统计学 2011-08-09 Steve Hanneke

There has been increased interest in devising learning techniques that combine unlabeled data with labeled data ? i.e. semi-supervised learning. However, to the best of our knowledge, no study has been performed across various techniques…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2011-09-12 N. V. Chawla , Grigoris Karakoulas

We present a practical and statistically consistent scheme for actively learning binary classifiers under general loss functions. Our algorithm uses importance weighting to correct sampling bias, and by controlling the variance, we are able…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2009-05-20 Alina Beygelzimer , Sanjoy Dasgupta , John Langford

We consider an active learning setting where the algorithm has access to a large pool of unlabeled data and a small pool of labeled data. In each iteration, the algorithm chooses few unlabeled data points and obtains their labels from an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-11 Muni Sreenivas Pydi , Vishnu Suresh Lokhande

We consider the problem of anomaly detection with a small set of partially labeled anomaly examples and a large-scale unlabeled dataset. This is a common scenario in many important applications. Existing related methods either exclusively…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-11 Guansong Pang , Anton van den Hengel , Chunhua Shen , Longbing Cao

Many attempts have been done to extend the great success of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) achieved on high-end GPU servers to portable devices such as smart phones. Providing compression and acceleration service of deep learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-09 Yixing Xu , Yunhe Wang , Hanting Chen , Kai Han , Chunjing Xu , Dacheng Tao , Chang Xu

Collecting labeled data is costly and thus a critical bottleneck in real-world classification tasks. To mitigate this problem, we propose a novel setting, namely learning from complementary labels for multi-class classification. A…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-15 Takashi Ishida , Gang Niu , Weihua Hu , Masashi Sugiyama

Supervised classification algorithms are used to solve a growing number of real-life problems around the globe. Their performance is strictly connected with the quality of labels used in training. Unfortunately, acquiring good-quality…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Daniel Kałuża , Andrzej Janusz , Dominik Ślęzak

Active Learning (AL) is a powerful tool for learning with less labeled data, in particular, for specialized domains, like legal documents, where unlabeled data is abundant, but the annotation requires domain expertise and is thus expensive.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-16 Sepideh Mamooler , Rémi Lebret , Stéphane Massonnet , Karl Aberer

We study the problem of learning an adversarially robust predictor to test time attacks in the semi-supervised PAC model. We address the question of how many labeled and unlabeled examples are required to ensure learning. We show that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Idan Attias , Steve Hanneke , Yishay Mansour

Conventional active learning algorithms assume a single labeler that produces noiseless label at a given, fixed cost, and aim to achieve the best generalization performance for given classifier under a budget constraint. However, in many…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Ruijiang Gao , Maytal Saar-tsechansky

Active learning approaches in computer vision generally involve querying strong labels for data. However, previous works have shown that weak supervision can be effective in training models for vision tasks while greatly reducing annotation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-16 Sai Vikas Desai , Akshay L Chandra , Wei Guo , Seishi Ninomiya , Vineeth N Balasubramanian

Humanitarian organizations must have fast and reliable data to respond to disasters. Deep learning approaches are difficult to implement in real-world disasters because it might be challenging to collect ground truth data of the damage…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-05 Junshi Xia , Naoto Yokoya , Bruno Adriano

We investigate probabilistic decoupling of labels supplied for training, from the underlying classes for prediction. Decoupling enables an inference scheme general enough to implement many classification problems, including supervised,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-30 Jeppe Nørregaard , Lars Kai Hansen

Active learning strives to reduce annotation costs by choosing the most critical examples to label. Typically, the active learning strategy is contingent on the classification model. For instance, uncertainty sampling depends on poorly…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-26 Michelle Yuan , Hsuan-Tien Lin , Jordan Boyd-Graber

Active learning holds promise of significantly reducing data annotation costs while maintaining reasonable model performance. However, it requires sending data to annotators for labeling. This presents a possible privacy leak when the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-28 Oluwaseyi Feyisetan , Thomas Drake , Borja Balle , Tom Diethe