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相关论文: Med3D-R1: Incentivizing Clinical Reasoning in 3D M…

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Reasoning is a critical frontier for advancing medical image analysis, where transparency and trustworthiness play a central role in both clinician trust and regulatory approval. Although Medical Visual Language Models (VLMs) show promise…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Jiazhen Pan , Che Liu , Junde Wu , Fenglin Liu , Jiayuan Zhu , Hongwei Bran Li , Chen Chen , Cheng Ouyang , Daniel Rueckert

Medical Anomaly Detection (MedAD) presents a significant opportunity to enhance diagnostic accuracy using Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) to interpret and answer questions based on medical images. However, the reliance on Supervised…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Haitao Zhang , Yingying Wang , Jiaxiang Wang , Haote Xu , Hongyang Zhang , Yirong Chen , Yue Huang , Xinghao Ding

In medical scenarios, effectively retrieving external knowledge and leveraging it for rigorous logical reasoning is of significant importance. Despite their potential, existing work has predominantly focused on enhancing either retrieval or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Keer Lu , Zheng Liang , Youquan Li , Jiejun Tan , Xili Wang , Da Pan , Shusen Zhang , Guosheng Dong , Bin Cui , Yunhuai Liu , Wentao Zhang

Vision-language models (VLMs) have achieved impressive progress in natural image reasoning, yet their potential in medical imaging remains underexplored. Medical vision-language tasks demand precise understanding and clinically coherent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Yuxiang Lai , Jike Zhong , Ming Li , Shitian Zhao , Yuheng Li , Konstantinos Psounis , Xiaofeng Yang

In recent years, significant progress has been made in the field of surgical scene understanding, particularly in the task of Visual Question Localized-Answering in robotic surgery (Surgical-VQLA). However, existing Surgical-VQLA models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Pengfei Hao , Shuaibo Li , Hongqiu Wang , Zhizhuo Kou , Junhang Zhang , Guang Yang , Lei Zhu

We introduce MediX-R1, an open-ended Reinforcement Learning (RL) framework for medical multimodal large language models (MLLMs) that enables clinically grounded, free-form answers beyond multiple-choice formats. MediX-R1 fine-tunes a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Sahal Shaji Mullappilly , Mohammed Irfan Kurpath , Omair Mohamed , Mohamed Zidan , Fahad Khan , Salman Khan , Rao Anwer , Hisham Cholakkal

Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards ( RLVR ) has emerged as a transformative paradigm for enhancing the reasoning capabilities of Large Language Models ( LLMs), yet its potential in 3D scene understanding remains under-explored.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Xiongkun Linghu , Jiangyong Huang , Baoxiong Jia , Siyuan Huang

Recently DeepSeek R1 has shown that reinforcement learning (RL) can substantially improve the reasoning capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) through a simple yet effective design. The core of R1 lies in its rule-based reward…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Haozhan Shen , Peng Liu , Jingcheng Li , Chunxin Fang , Yibo Ma , Jiajia Liao , Qiaoli Shen , Zilun Zhang , Kangjia Zhao , Qianqian Zhang , Ruochen Xu , Tiancheng Zhao

Recent advances in general medical AI have made significant strides, but existing models often lack the reasoning capabilities needed for complex medical decision-making. This paper presents GMAI-VL-R1, a multimodal medical reasoning model…

Volumetric Reasoning Segmentation (VRS) aims to segment a target region in a 3D medical scan from a free-form clinical query, where the referent is often implicit and requires both medical knowledge and volume-grounded reasoning. Existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Zichun Wang , Hairong Shi , Bingzheng Wei , Yan Xu , Zihua Wang

Ensuring factual consistency and reliable reasoning remains a critical challenge for medical vision-language models. We introduce MEDFACT-R1, a two-stage framework that integrates external knowledge grounding with reinforcement learning to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Gengliang Li , Rongyu Chen , Bin Li , Linlin Yang , Guodong Ding

Medical report generation aims to automatically produce radiology-style reports from medical images, supporting efficient and accurate clinical decision-making.However, existing approaches predominately rely on token-level likelihood…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Pengyu Wang , Shuchang Ye , Usman Naseem , Jinman Kim

General-purpose large Vision-Language Models (VLMs) demonstrate strong capabilities in generating detailed descriptions for natural images. However, their performance in the medical domain remains suboptimal, even for relatively…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Yifan Li , Fenghe Tang , Yingtai Li , Shaohua Kevin Zhou

Reinforcement learning (RL) with rule-based reward functions has recently shown great promise in enhancing the reasoning depth and generalization ability of vision-language models (VLMs), while maintaining computational efficiency. In spite…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Yizhou Liu , Dingkang Yang , Zizhi Chen , Minghao Han , Xukun Zhang , Keliang Liu , Jingwei Wei , Lihua Zhang

Recent advances in reinforcement learning with verifiable, rule-based rewards have greatly enhanced the reasoning capabilities and out-of-distribution generalization of VLMs/LLMs, obviating the need for manually crafted reasoning chains.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Shaohao Rui , Kaitao Chen , Weijie Ma , Xiaosong Wang

Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) have recently shown great promise in advancing robotics by combining embodied reasoning with robot control. A common approach involves training on embodied reasoning tasks related to robot control using…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Dongyoung Kim , Sumin Park , Huiwon Jang , Jinwoo Shin , Jaehyung Kim , Younggyo Seo

While large language models show promise in medical applications, achieving expert-level clinical reasoning remains challenging due to the need for both accurate answers and transparent reasoning processes. To address this challenge, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Chi Liu , Derek Li , Yan Shu , Robin Chen , Derek Duan , Teng Fang , Bryan Dai

Computer-Aided Design (CAD) plays a pivotal role in industrial manufacturing. Orthographic projection reasoning underpins the entire CAD workflow, encompassing design, manufacturing, and simulation. However, prevailing deep-learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Ke Niu , Zhuofan Chen , Haiyang Yu , Yuwen Chen , Teng Fu , Mengyang Zhao , Bin Li , Xiangyang Xue

Visual reasoning abilities play a crucial role in understanding complex multimodal data, advancing both domain-specific applications and artificial general intelligence (AGI). Existing methods enhance Vision-Language Models (VLMs) through…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Huajie Tan , Yuheng Ji , Xiaoshuai Hao , Xiansheng Chen , Pengwei Wang , Zhongyuan Wang , Shanghang Zhang

The application of Vision-Language Models (VLMs) in medicine is critically hampered by the scarcity of high-quality, expert-annotated data. Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT) on existing datasets often leads to poor generalization on unseen…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Weihai Zhi , Jiayan Guo , Shangyang Li
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