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Recent advances in Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have improved performance in multi-modal learning, raising the question of whether these models truly understand the content they process. Crucially, can VLMs detect when a reasoning process…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Yang Shi , Yifeng Xie , Minzhe Guo , Liangsi Lu , Mingxuan Huang , Jingchao Wang , Zhihong Zhu , Boyan Xu , Zhiqi Huang

Large Language Models (LLMs) have exhibited strong reasoning capabilities and achieved remarkable performance in mathematical problem-solving tasks. Recently, distilling reasoning ability from long-form Chains-of-Thought (CoTs) has emerged…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Zhuoyang Wu , Xinze Li , Zhenghao Liu , Yukun Yan , Zhiyuan Liu , Minghe Yu , Cheng Yang , Yu Gu , Ge Yu , Maosong Sun

Anomaly detection is vital in various industrial scenarios, including the identification of unusual patterns in production lines and the detection of manufacturing defects for quality control. Existing techniques tend to be specialized in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Xiaohao Xu , Yunkang Cao , Huaxin Zhang , Nong Sang , Xiaonan Huang

Chain-of-Thought (CoT) prompting has shown promise in enhancing the reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs) by generating natural language (NL) rationales that lead to the final answer. However, it struggles with numerical…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-02-13 Cheryl Li , Tianyuan Xu , Yiwen Guo

Reinforcement learning-based retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) methods enhance the reasoning abilities of large language models (LLMs). However, most rely only on final-answer rewards, overlooking intermediate reasoning quality. This…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Jie He , Victor Gutiérrez-Basulto , Jeff Z. Pan

Recent advancements in image generation have achieved impressive results in producing high-quality images. However, existing image generation models still generally struggle with a spatial reasoning dilemma, lacking the ability to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Tianyu Wang , Zhiyuan Ma , Qian Wang , Xinyi Zhang , Xinwei Long , Bowen Zhou

In robot scientific laboratories, visual anomaly detection is important for the timely identification and resolution of potential faults or deviations. It has become a key factor in ensuring the stability and safety of experimental…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Shiwei Lin , Chenxu Wang , Xiaozhen Ding , Yi Wang , Boyuan Du , Lei Song , Chenggang Wang , Huaping Liu

Recent advances in vision-language models (VLMs) have demonstrated strong generalization in natural image tasks. However, their performance often degrades on unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-based aerial imagery, which features high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Jiajin Guan , Haibo Mei , Bonan Zhang , Dan Liu , Yuanshuang Fu , Yue Zhang

Vision language models (VLMs) are increasingly capable of reasoning over images, but robust visual reasoning often requires re-grounding intermediate steps in the underlying visual evidence. Recent approaches typically rely on external…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Zeru Shi , Kai Mei , Yihao Quan , Dimitris N. Metaxas , Ruixiang Tang

General-purpose large Vision-Language Models (VLMs) demonstrate strong capabilities in generating detailed descriptions for natural images. However, their performance in the medical domain remains suboptimal, even for relatively…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Yifan Li , Fenghe Tang , Yingtai Li , Shaohua Kevin Zhou

Automated video surveillance with Large Vision-Language Models is limited by their inherent bias towards normality, often failing to detect crimes. While Chain-of-Thought reasoning strategies show significant potential for improving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Pedro Domingos , João Pereira , Vasco Lopes , João Neves , David Semedo

Industrial Anomaly Detection (IAD) poses a formidable challenge due to the scarcity of defective samples, making it imperative to deploy models capable of robust generalization to detect unseen anomalies effectively. Traditional approaches,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 Yuhao Chao , Jie Liu , Jie Tang , Gangshan Wu

While humans perceive the world through diverse modalities that operate synergistically to support a holistic understanding of their surroundings, existing omnivideo models still face substantial challenges on audio-visual understanding…

Editing complex visual content from ambiguous or partially specified instructions remains a core challenge in vision-language modeling. Existing models can contextualize content but often fail to infer the underlying intent within a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Umar Khalid , Kashif Munir , Hasan Iqbal , Azib Farooq , Jing Hua , Nazanin Rahnavard , Chen Chen , Victor Zhu , Zhengping Ji

Large Language Models have demonstrated remarkable reasoning capability in complex textual tasks. However, multimodal reasoning, which requires integrating visual and textual information, remains a significant challenge. Existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Yi Yang , Xiaoxuan He , Hongkun Pan , Xiyan Jiang , Yan Deng , Xingtao Yang , Haoyu Lu , Dacheng Yin , Fengyun Rao , Minfeng Zhu , Bo Zhang , Wei Chen

While Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have shown remarkable abilities in visual and language reasoning tasks, they invariably generate flawed responses. Self-correction that instructs models to refine their outputs presents a promising…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Jiayi He , Hehai Lin , Qingyun Wang , Yi Fung , Heng Ji

Long-context handling remains a core challenge for language models: even with extended context windows, models often fail to reliably extract, reason over, and use the information across long contexts. Recent works like Recursive Language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Keivan Alizadeh , Parshin Shojaee , Minsik Cho , Mehrdad Farajtabar

The evaluation of Long Video Understanding (LVU) performance poses an important but challenging research problem. Despite previous efforts, the existing video understanding benchmarks are severely constrained by several issues, especially…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Junjie Zhou , Yan Shu , Bo Zhao , Boya Wu , Zhengyang Liang , Shitao Xiao , Minghao Qin , Xi Yang , Yongping Xiong , Bo Zhang , Tiejun Huang , Zheng Liu

Referring Video Object Segmentation (RVOS) aims to segment objects in videos based on textual queries. Current methods mainly rely on large-scale supervised fine-tuning (SFT) of Multi-modal Large Language Models (MLLMs). However, this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Haichao Jiang , Tianming Liang , Wei-Shi Zheng , Jian-Fang Hu

Supervised fine-tuning enhances the problem-solving abilities of language models across various mathematical reasoning tasks. To maximize such benefits, existing research focuses on broadening the training set with various data augmentation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Zhihan Zhang , Tao Ge , Zhenwen Liang , Wenhao Yu , Dian Yu , Mengzhao Jia , Dong Yu , Meng Jiang