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Accurate brain tumor segmentation is significant for clinical diagnosis and treatment but remains challenging due to tumor heterogeneity. Mamba-based State Space Models have demonstrated promising performance. However, despite their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Danish Ali , Ajmal Mian , Naveed Akhtar , Ghulam Mubashar Hassan

Brain lesion segmentation remains challenging due to small, low-contrast lesions, anisotropic sampling, and cross-slice discontinuities. We propose CenterMamba-SAM, an end-to-end framework that freezes a pretrained backbone and trains only…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Yu Tian , Zhongheng Yang , Chenshi Liu , Yiyun Su , Ziwei Hong , Zexi Gong , Jingyuan Xu

Medical image segmentation plays an important role in various clinical applications; however, existing deep learning models face trade-offs between efficiency and accuracy. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) capture local details well but…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-20 Saqib Qamar , Mohd Fazil , Parvez Ahmad , Shakir Khan , Abu Taha Zamani

Accurate organ and lesion segmentation is a critical prerequisite for computer-aided diagnosis. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), constrained by their local receptive fields, often struggle to capture complex global anatomical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Haodong Chen , Xianfei Han , Qwen

The Segment Anything Model (SAM) has achieved remarkable successes in the realm of natural image segmentation, but its deployment in the medical imaging sphere has encountered challenges. Specifically, the model struggles with medical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 Shreyank N Gowda , David A. Clifton

Recently, the Segment Anything Model (SAM) has demonstrated promising segmentation capabilities in a variety of downstream segmentation tasks. However in the context of universal medical image segmentation there exists a notable performance…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-08 Chao Qin , Jiale Cao , Huazhu Fu , Fahad Shahbaz Khan , Rao Muhammad Anwer

Efficient evaluation of three-dimensional (3D) medical images is crucial for diagnostic and therapeutic practices in healthcare. Recent years have seen a substantial uptake in applying deep learning and computer vision to analyse and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Wei Dai , Jun Liu

The Transformer architecture has opened a new paradigm in the domain of deep learning with its ability to model long-range dependencies and capture global context and has outpaced the traditional Convolution Neural Networks (CNNs) in many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Badhan Kumar Das , Ajay Singh , Saahil Islam , Gengyan Zhao , Andreas Maier

The Transformer architecture has shown a remarkable ability in modeling global relationships. However, it poses a significant computational challenge when processing high-dimensional medical images. This hinders its development and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Zhaohu Xing , Tian Ye , Yijun Yang , Guang Liu , Lei Zhu

Leveraging the Segment Anything Model (SAM) for medical image segmentation remains challenging due to its limited adaptability across diverse medical domains. Although fine-tuned variants, such as MedSAM, improve performance in scenarios…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Jianghao Wu , Yicheng Wu , Yutong Xie , Wenjia Bai , You Zhang , Feilong Tang , Yulong Li , Imran Razzak , Daniel F Schmidt , Yasmeen George

Acquiring high-quality annotated data for medical image segmentation is tedious and costly. Semi-supervised segmentation techniques alleviate this burden by leveraging unlabeled data to generate pseudo labels. Recently, advanced state space…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Shumeng Li , Jian Zhang , Lei Qi , Luping Zhou , Yinghuan Shi , Yang Gao

Ultrasound imaging frequently encounters challenges, such as those related to elevated noise levels, diminished spatiotemporal resolution, and the complexity of anatomical structures. These factors significantly hinder the model's ability…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-14 Xiaoxian Yang , Qi Wang , Kaiqi Zhang , Ke Wei , Jun Lyu , Lingchao Chen

Large foundation models, known for their strong zero-shot generalization capabilities, can be applied to a wide range of downstream tasks. However, developing foundation models for medical image segmentation poses a significant challenge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Sihan Yang , Jiadong Feng , Xuande Mi , Haixia Bi , Hai Zhang , Jian Sun

Automatic medical image segmentation technology has the potential to expedite pathological diagnoses, thereby enhancing the efficiency of patient care. However, medical images often have complex textures and structures, and the models often…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-03 Jiashu Xu

Multimodal medical image fusion integrates complementary information from different imaging modalities to enhance diagnostic accuracy and treatment planning. While deep learning methods have advanced performance, existing approaches face…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-06 Meng Zhou , Farzad Khalvati

In recent advancements in medical image analysis, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) and Vision Transformers (ViT) have set significant benchmarks. While the former excels in capturing local features through its convolution operations, the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-02 Ziyang Wang , Jian-Qing Zheng , Yichi Zhang , Ge Cui , Lei Li

Recent advancements in foundation models, such as the Segment Anything Model (SAM), have shown strong performance in various vision tasks, particularly image segmentation, due to their impressive zero-shot segmentation capabilities.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Pengfei Gu , Haoteng Tang , Islam A. Ebeid , Jose A. Nunez , Fabian Vazquez , Diego Adame , Marcus Zhan , Huimin Li , Bin Fu , Danny Z. Chen

Transformer-based methods have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in 3D semantic segmentation through their powerful attention mechanisms, but the quadratic complexity limits their modeling of long-range dependencies in large-scale point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Xinyu Wang , Jinghua Hou , Zhe Liu , Yingying Zhu

Medical image segmentation plays an important role in computer-aided diagnosis. Traditional convolution-based U-shape segmentation architectures are usually limited by the local receptive field. Existing vision transformers have been widely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Qing Xu , Yanming Chen , Yue Li , Ziyu Liu , Zhenye Lou , Yixuan Zhang , Xiangjian He

Despite that the segment anything model (SAM) achieved impressive results on general-purpose semantic segmentation with strong generalization ability on daily images, its demonstrated performance on medical image segmentation is less…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-03 Shizhan Gong , Yuan Zhong , Wenao Ma , Jinpeng Li , Zhao Wang , Jingyang Zhang , Pheng-Ann Heng , Qi Dou