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相关论文: Towards Interpretable Hallucination Analysis and M…

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Large language models (LLMs) often generate hallucinations -- unsupported content that undermines reliability. While most prior works frame hallucination detection as a binary task, many real-world applications require identifying…

Although Large Visual Language Models (LVLMs) have demonstrated exceptional abilities in understanding multimodal data, they invariably suffer from hallucinations, leading to a disconnect between the generated text and the corresponding…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Xinyu Lyu , Beitao Chen , Lianli Gao , Jingkuan Song , Heng Tao Shen

Large Language Models (LLMs) are powerful linguistic engines but remain susceptible to hallucinations: plausible-sounding outputs that are factually incorrect or unsupported. In this work, we present a mathematically grounded framework to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Moses Kiprono

Large vision-language models (LVLMs) have demonstrated remarkable multimodal comprehension and reasoning capabilities, but they still suffer from severe object hallucination. Previous studies primarily attribute the flaw to linguistic prior…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Haohan Zheng , Zhenguo Zhang

Despite the remarkable advancements of Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs), the mechanistic interpretability remains underexplored. Existing analyses are insufficiently comprehensive and lack examination covering visual and textual tokens,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Qiming Li , Zekai Ye , Xiaocheng Feng , Weihong Zhong , Weitao Ma , Xiachong Feng

The alignment of vision-language representations endows current Vision-Language Models (VLMs) with strong multi-modal reasoning capabilities. However, the interpretability of the alignment component remains uninvestigated due to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Shufan Shen , Junshu Sun , Qingming Huang , Shuhui Wang

Large Vision Language Models (LVLMs) are becoming increasingly important in the medical domain, yet Medical LVLMs (Med-LVLMs) frequently generate hallucinations due to limited expertise and the complexity of medical applications. Existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Aofei Chang , Le Huang , Parminder Bhatia , Taha Kass-Hout , Fenglong Ma , Cao Xiao

The Large Visual Language Models (LVLMs) enhances user interaction and enriches user experience by integrating visual modality on the basis of the Large Language Models (LLMs). It has demonstrated their powerful information processing and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Wei Lan , Wenyi Chen , Qingfeng Chen , Shirui Pan , Huiyu Zhou , Yi Pan

Medical Vision-Language Models (MedVLMs) show immense promise in clinical applicability. However, their reliability is hindered by hallucinations, where models often fail to derive answers from visual evidence, instead relying on learned…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Xiao Liang , Chenxi Liu , Zhi Ma , Di Wang , Bin Jing , Quan Wang , Yuanyuan Shi

This research work delves into the manifestation of hallucination within Large Language Models (LLMs) and its consequential impacts on applications within the domain of mental health. The primary objective is to discern effective strategies…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Abdul Muqtadir , Hafiz Syed Muhammad Bilal , Ayesha Yousaf , Hafiz Farooq Ahmed , Jamil Hussain

Reconstructing visual stimuli from human brain activities provides a promising opportunity to advance our understanding of the brain's visual system and its connection with computer vision models. Although deep generative models have been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Jingyuan Sun , Mingxiao Li , Marie-Francine Moens

Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) have shown remarkable performance on a wide range of vision-language tasks. Despite this progress, they are still prone to hallucination, generating responses that are inconsistent with visual content.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Yutong Xie , Zhenglin Hua , Ran Wang , Wing W. Y. Ng , Xizhao Wang , Yuheng Jia

Hallucinations in LLMs pose a significant concern to their safe deployment in real-world applications. Recent approaches have leveraged the latent space of LLMs for hallucination detection, but their embeddings, optimized for linguistic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Seongheon Park , Xuefeng Du , Min-Hsuan Yeh , Haobo Wang , Yixuan Li

Despite the advanced capabilities of Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs), they frequently suffer from object hallucination. One reason is that visual features and pretrained textual representations often become intertwined in the deeper…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Jialin Wu , Wei Shi , Han Shen , Peigui Qi , Kunsheng Tang , Zhicong Huang , Binghao Wang , Zhou Yang

Despite the rapid success of Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs), a persistent challenge is their tendency to generate hallucinated content, undermining reliability in real-world use. Existing training-free methods address hallucinations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Neeraj Anand , Samyak Jha , Udbhav Bamba , Rahul Rahaman

Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) have demonstrated remarkable advancements in numerous areas such as multimedia. However, hallucination issues significantly limit their credibility and application potential. Existing mitigation methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Wenhao Li , Xiu Su , Jingyi Wu , Feng Yang , Yang Liu , Yi Chen , Shan You , Chang Xu

Multi-modal Large Language Models (MLLMs) demonstrate remarkable success across various vision-language tasks. However, they suffer from visual hallucination, where the generated responses diverge from the provided image. Are MLLMs…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Dingchen Yang , Bowen Cao , Guang Chen , Changjun Jiang

Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) demonstrate significant progress in multimodal understanding and reasoning, yet object hallucination remains a critical challenge. While existing research focuses on mitigating language priors or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Yuxuan Xia , Siheng Wang , Peng Li

Sparse autoencoders (SAEs) promise a unified approach for mechanistic interpretability, concept discovery, and model steering in LLMs and LVLMs. However, realizing this potential requires learned features to be both interpretable and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Akshay Kulkarni , Tsui-Wei Weng , Vivek Narayanaswamy , Shusen Liu , Wesam A. Sakla , Kowshik Thopalli

LLMs are often claimed to be capable of Natural Language Inference (NLI), which is widely regarded as a cornerstone of more complex forms of reasoning. However, recent works show that LLMs still suffer from hallucinations in NLI due to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Liang Cheng , Tianyi Li , Zhaowei Wang , Tianyang Liu , Mark Steedman