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Recent advances on text-to-image generation have witnessed the rise of diffusion models which act as powerful generative models. Nevertheless, it is not trivial to exploit such latent variable models to capture the dependency among discrete…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-07 Jianjie Luo , Yehao Li , Yingwei Pan , Ting Yao , Jianlin Feng , Hongyang Chao , Tao Mei

Web-scale training on paired text-image data is becoming increasingly central to multimodal learning, but is challenged by the highly noisy nature of datasets in the wild. Standard data filtering approaches succeed in removing mismatched…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-13 Moran Yanuka , Morris Alper , Hadar Averbuch-Elor , Raja Giryes

Deep neural networks have achieved great successes on the image captioning task. However, most of the existing models depend heavily on paired image-sentence datasets, which are very expensive to acquire. In this paper, we make the first…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Yang Feng , Lin Ma , Wei Liu , Jiebo Luo

Cross-lingual, cross-task transfer is challenged by task-specific data scarcity, which becomes more severe as language support grows and is further amplified in vision-language models (VLMs). We investigate multilingual generalization in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Julian Spravil , Sebastian Houben , Sven Behnke

The evolution of large models has witnessed the emergence of In-Context Learning (ICL) capabilities. In Natural Language Processing (NLP), numerous studies have demonstrated the effectiveness of ICL. Inspired by the success of Large…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Li Li , Yongliang Wu , Jingze Zhu , Jiawei Peng , Jianfei Cai , Xu Yang

The increasing tendency to collect large and uncurated datasets to train vision-and-language models has raised concerns about fair representations. It is known that even small but manually annotated datasets, such as MSCOCO, are affected by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-07 Noa Garcia , Yusuke Hirota , Yankun Wu , Yuta Nakashima

Image captioning is one of the most challenging tasks in AI, which aims to automatically generate textual sentences for an image. Recent methods for image captioning follow encoder-decoder framework that transforms the sequence of salient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-07 Zeliang Song , Xiaofei Zhou

We propose a visual-linguistic representation learning approach within a self-supervised learning framework by introducing a new operation, loss, and data augmentation strategy. First, we generate diverse features for the image-text…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Jaeyoo Park , Bohyung Han

It is highly desirable yet challenging to generate image captions that can describe novel objects which are unseen in caption-labeled training data, a capability that is evaluated in the novel object captioning challenge (nocaps). In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-08 Xiaowei Hu , Xi Yin , Kevin Lin , Lijuan Wang , Lei Zhang , Jianfeng Gao , Zicheng Liu

Controllable Image Captioning (CIC) -- generating natural language descriptions about images under the guidance of given control signals -- is one of the most promising directions towards next-generation captioning systems. Till now,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-03 Zhen Wang , Jun Xiao , Yueting Zhuang , Fei Gao , Jian Shao , Long Chen

Image Captioning for state-of-the-art VLMs has significantly improved over time; however, this comes at the cost of increased computational complexity, making them less accessible for resource-constrained applications such as mobile devices…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 Sania Waheed , Na Min An

Remote Sensing Image Change Captioning (RSICC) aims to generate spatially grounded natural language descriptions of scene evolution from bi-temporal imagery, moving beyond binary change masks toward semantic-level understanding. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Yupeng Gao , Tianyu Li , Guoqing Wang , Yang Yang

Most image captioning frameworks generate captions directly from images, learning a mapping from visual features to natural language. However, editing existing captions can be easier than generating new ones from scratch. Intuitively, when…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-09 Fawaz Sammani , Luke Melas-Kyriazi

Automatic image caption generation aims to produce an accurate description of an image in natural language automatically. However, Bangla, the fifth most widely spoken language in the world, is lagging considerably in the research and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-10 Motiur Rahman , Nabeel Mohammed , Nafees Mansoor , Sifat Momen

One of the ways blind people understand their surroundings is by clicking images and relying on descriptions generated by image captioning systems. Current work on captioning images for the visually impaired do not use the textual data…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-19 Hiba Ahsan , Nikita Bhalla , Daivat Bhatt , Kaivankumar Shah

Automatically translating images to texts involves image scene understanding and language modeling. In this paper, we propose a novel model, termed RefineCap, that refines the output vocabulary of the language decoder using decoder-guided…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-09 Yekun Chai , Shuo Jin , Junliang Xing

In the era of evolving artificial intelligence, machines are increasingly emulating human-like capabilities, including visual perception and linguistic expression. Image captioning stands at the intersection of these domains, enabling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-29 Hrishikesh Singh , Aarti Sharma , Millie Pant

Controllable Image Captioning (CIC) -- generating image descriptions following designated control signals -- has received unprecedented attention over the last few years. To emulate the human ability in controlling caption generation,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-24 Long Chen , Zhihong Jiang , Jun Xiao , Wei Liu

Image captioning, which generates natural language descriptions of the visual information in an image, is a crucial task in vision-language research. Previous models have typically addressed this task by aligning the generative capabilities…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-02 Qian Cao , Xu Chen , Ruihua Song , Xiting Wang , Xinting Huang , Yuchen Ren

Image captioning models are usually trained according to human annotated ground-truth captions, which could generate accurate but generic captions. In this paper, we focus on generating distinctive captions that can distinguish the target…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 Youyuan Zhang , Jiuniu Wang , Hao Wu , Wenjia Xu