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Assessing the performance of Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) has been an important topic due to its practical significance. Although several evaluation metrics have been proposed, they generally assess the quality of the whole…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-09 Jiayi Guo , Chaoqun Du , Jiangshan Wang , Huijuan Huang , Pengfei Wan , Gao Huang

Spiking neural networks (SNNs) with a lattice architecture are introduced in this work, combining several desirable properties of SNNs and self-organized maps (SOMs). Networks are trained with biologically motivated, unsupervised learning…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-06-28 Hananel Hazan , Daniel J. Saunders , Darpan T. Sanghavi , Hava Siegelmann , Robert Kozma

Composed image retrieval (CIR) enables users to search images using a reference image combined with textual modifications. Recent advances in vision-language models have improved CIR, but dataset limitations remain a barrier. Existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Pranavi Kolouju , Eric Xing , Robert Pless , Nathan Jacobs , Abby Stylianou

This paper presents a comprehensive review of recent advances in deploying convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for object detection, classification, and tracking on Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs). With the increasing demand for…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 Safa Mohammed Sali , Mahmoud Meribout , Ashiyana Abdul Majeed

With the continued innovations of deep neural networks, spiking neural networks (SNNs) that more closely resemble biological brain synapses have attracted attention owing to their low power consumption.However, for continuous data values,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Naoya Muramatsu , Hai-Tao Yu

The need for large amounts of training and validation data is a huge concern in scaling AI algorithms for autonomous driving. Semantic Image Synthesis (SIS), or label-to-image translation, promises to address this issue by translating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 George Eskandar , Diandian Guo , Karim Guirguis , Bin Yang

The manual design of analog circuits is a tedious task of parameter tuning that requires hours of work by human experts. In this work, we make a significant step towards a fully automatic design method that is based on deep learning. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Michael Rotman , Lior Wolf

We propose a novel deep network structure called "Network In Network" (NIN) to enhance model discriminability for local patches within the receptive field. The conventional convolutional layer uses linear filters followed by a nonlinear…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2014-03-05 Min Lin , Qiang Chen , Shuicheng Yan

In order to port the performance of trained artificial neural networks (ANNs) to spiking neural networks (SNNs), which can be implemented in neuromorphic hardware with a drastically reduced energy consumption, an efficient ANN to SNN…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Christoph Stöckl , Wolfgang Maass

Nowadays, a huge number of images are available. However, retrieving a required image for an ordinary user is a challenging task in computer vision systems. During the past two decades, many types of research have been introduced to improve…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2020-01-30 Amir Vatani , Milad Taleby Ahvanooey , Mostafa Rahimi

High-resolution (HR) images are usually downscaled to low-resolution (LR) ones for better display and afterward upscaled back to the original size to recover details. Recent work in image rescaling formulates downscaling and upscaling as a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Jinhai Yang , Mengxi Guo , Shijie Zhao , Junlin Li , Li Zhang

The task of designing optical multilayer thin-films regarding a given target is currently solved using gradient-based optimization in conjunction with methods that can introduce additional thin-film layers. Recently, Deep Learning and…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Alexander Luce , Ali Mahdavi , Heribert Wankerl , Florian Marquardt

We introduce semi-parametric inducing point networks (SPIN), a general-purpose architecture that can query the training set at inference time in a compute-efficient manner. Semi-parametric architectures are typically more compact than…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-31 Richa Rastogi , Yair Schiff , Alon Hacohen , Zhaozhi Li , Ian Lee , Yuntian Deng , Mert R. Sabuncu , Volodymyr Kuleshov

We propose a new quantum neural network for image classification, which is able to classify the parity of the MNIST dataset with full resolution with a test accuracy of up to 97.5% without any classical pre-processing or post-processing.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-22 Paolo Alessandro Xavier Tognini , Leonardo Banchi , Giacomo De Palma

Network completion is a harder problem than link prediction because it does not only try to infer missing links but also nodes. Different methods have been proposed to solve this problem, but few of them employed structural information -…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Zhang Zhang , Ruyi Tao , Yongzai Tao , Mingze Qi , Jiang Zhang

Training a deep network to perform semantic segmentation requires large amounts of labeled data. To alleviate the manual effort of annotating real images, researchers have investigated the use of synthetic data, which can be labeled…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-18 Fatemeh Sadat Saleh , Mohammad Sadegh Aliakbarian , Mathieu Salzmann , Lars Petersson , Jose M. Alvarez

One of the ultimate goals of Artificial Intelligence is to assist humans in complex decision making. A promising direction for achieving this goal is Neuro-Symbolic AI, which aims to combine the interpretability of symbolic techniques with…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Daniel Cunnington , Mark Law , Jorge Lobo , Alessandra Russo

In recent years there has been great interest in using deep neural networks (DNN) for super-resolution image reconstruction including for structured illumination microscopy (SIM). While these methods have shown very promising results, they…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-22 Zachary Burns , Zhaowei Liu

With recent rapid advances in photonic integrated circuits, it has been demonstrated that programmable photonic chips can be used to implement artificial neural networks. Convolutional neural networks (CNN) are a class of deep learning…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-30 Jun Rong Ong , Chin Chun Ooi , Thomas Y. L. Ang , Soon Thor Lim , Ching Eng Png

The current understanding of deep neural networks can only partially explain how input structure, network parameters and optimization algorithms jointly contribute to achieve the strong generalization power that is typically observed in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-28 Francesco Craighero , Fabrizio Angaroni , Alex Graudenzi , Fabio Stella , Marco Antoniotti