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Superconductors exhibit dissipationless supercurrents even under finite bias and magnetic field conditions, provided these remain below the critical values. However, type-II superconductors in the flux flow regime display Ohmic dissipation…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-05-26 Minseong Kwon , Mingi Kim , Yoonji Gong , Heeyeon Lee , Young Duck Kim

In this work we present the results of the bulk magnetization measurements in a superconducting state of single crystals of Ba$_{0.65}$Na$_{0.35}$Fe$_2$As$_2$. The isothermal magnetic field ($H||c$ axis) dependent magnetization ($M$) loops…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-11-05 A. K. Pramanik , S. Aswartham , A. U. B. Wolter , S. Wurmehl , V. Kataev , B. Büchner

The magnetization and anisotropic electrical transport properties have been measured in high quality Cu0.03TaS2 single crystal. A pronounced peak effect has been observed, indicating that the high quality and homogeneity are vital to peak…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-12-08 X. D. Zhu , J. C. Lu , Y. P. Sun , L. Pi , Z. Qu , L. S. Ling , Z. R. Yang , Y. H. Zhang

In type-I superconductors, zero electrical resistivity and perfect diamagnetism define two fundamental criteria for superconducting behavior. In contrast, type-II superconductors exhibit more complex mixed state physics, where magnetic flux…

We present the results of magnetization and magneto-transport measurements in the superconducting state of an as-cast Nb$_{75}$Zr$_{25}$ alloy. We also report the careful investigation of the microstructure of our sample at various length…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Jagdish Chandra , Meghmalhar Manekar , V. K. Sharma , Puspen Mondal , Pragya Tiwari , S. B. Roy

Strong pinning of superconducting flux quanta by a square array of 1 $\mu$m-sized ferromagnetic dots in a magnetic-vortex state was visualized by low-temperature magnetic force microscopy (LT-MFM). A direct correlation of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-03-18 T. Shapoval , V. Metlushko , M. Wolf , B. Holzapfel , V. Neu , L. Schultz

High-entropy alloy (HEA) is an attracting topic raising in materials science and condensed matter physics. Although several types of superconductors have been discovered in HEAs, the critical currents (Jc) of HEA superconductors remain…

Detailed measurements of the global and local electromagnetic properties of Ba(Fe$_{0.93}$Co$_{0.07}$)$_{2}$As$_{2}$ single crystals are reported. Analysis of the irreversible magnetic response provides strong evidence for similar vortex…

The flux pinning mechanism of NdO0.82F0.18FeAs superconductor made under high pressure, with a critical temperature, Tc, of 51 K, has been investigated in detail in this work. The field dependence of the magnetization and the temperature…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-06-10 X. L. Wang , S. R. Ghorbani , S. X. Dou , Xiao-Li Shen , Wei Yi , Zheng-Cai Li , Zhi-An Ren

Vortices in superconductors can help identify emergent phenomena but certain fundamental aspects of vortices, such as their entropy, remain poorly understood. Here, we study the vortex entropy in underdoped Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+x}$ by…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-06-10 Shuxu Hu , Jiabin Qiao , Genda Gu , Qi-Kun Xue , Ding Zhang

We report the synthesis of high-quality 2H-TaS2 nanowires via a controlled two-step conversion process from TaS3 precursors, achieving robust superconductivity with a transition temperature Tc ~ 3.6 K which is significantly higher than bulk…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Mathew Pollard , Visakha Ho , Clarissa Wisner , Eric Bohannan , Yew San Hor

Vortex dynamics in a multiband anisotropic superconducting such as the Fe based superconductors, is interesting and potentially important for applications. In this study we examine flux-creep data for fields along the second magnetization…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-12-17 S. Salem-Sugui , L. Ghivelder , A. D. Alvarenga , L. F. Cohen , Huiquian Luo , Xingye Lu

The intermediate state of type-I superconductors presents a classic paradigm of modulated pattern formation, arising from the competition between short-range attractive and long-range repulsive vortex-vortex interactions. However, direct…

In as-grown bulk crystals of Fe$_{1+y}$Te$_{1-x}$Se$_{x}$ with $x\lesssim0.3$, excess Fe ($y>0$) is inevitable and correlates with a suppression of superconductivity. At the same time, there remains the question as to whether the character…

We use a two-coil mutual inductance technique to investigate the non-linear response of the vortex lattice of two type-II superconducting thin films, namely a very weakly pinned amorphous Molybdenum Germanium (a-MoGe) and a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Somak Basistha , Soumyajit Mandal , John Jesudasan , Vivas Bagwe , Pratap Raychaudhuri

We examine vortex pinning and dynamics in thin-film superconductors interacting with square and rectangular pinning arrays for varied vortex densities including densities significantly larger than the pinning density. For both square and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Reichhardt , G. T. Zimanyi , N. Gronbech-Jensen

By measuring the magnetization hysteresis loops of superconducting Ba0.6K0.4Fe2As2 single crystals, we obtained the high upper critical field and large current carrying ability, which point to optimistic applications. The fishtail (or…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-10-10 Huan Yang , Huiqian Luo , Zhaosheng Wang , Hai-Hu Wen

The proximity effect in normal/superconductor heterostructures is an intriguing phenomenon in that the normal side takes on the properties of a superconductor with an induced gap. However, the structural and pinning properties of vortices…

The influence of annealing on the superconducting properties of eutectic high-entropy alloy NbScTiZr was examined by measuring magnetization, electrical resistivity, and zero-field specific heat. Additionally, the extent of lattice strain…

Magnetic critical current density and relaxation rate have been measured on $MgB_2$ bulks from 1.6 K to $T_c$ at magnetic fields up to 8 Tesla. A vortex phase diagram is depicted based on these measurement. Two phase boundaries…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. H. Wen , S. L. Li , Z. W. Zhao , Y. M. Ni , Z. A. Ren , G. C. Che , Z. X. Zhao
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