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Planning is one of the most critical tasks in autonomous systems, where even a small error can lead to major failures or million-dollar losses. Current state-of-the-art neural planning approaches struggle with complex domains, producing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Ronit Virwani , Ruchika Suryawanshi

With the rise of artificial intelligence (AI), applying large language models (LLMs) to mathematical problem-solving has attracted increasing attention. Most existing approaches attempt to improve Operations Research (OR) optimization…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Bowen Zhang , Pengcheng Luo , Genke Yang , Boon-Hee Soong , Chau Yuen

Large Language Models (LLMs) have transformed artificial intelligence from primarily generative systems into increasingly capable reasoning agents. Recent advances in theorem proving, autoformalization, symbolic reasoning, and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Adnan Rashid

Large Language Models (LLMs) demonstrate impressive capabilities in natural language processing but suffer from inaccuracies and logical inconsistencies known as hallucinations. This compromises their reliability, especially in domains…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Ruslan Idelfonso Magana Vsevolodovna , Marco Monti

Enabling robotic agents to perform complex long-horizon tasks has been a long-standing goal in robotics and artificial intelligence (AI). Despite the potential shown by large language models (LLMs), their planning capabilities remain…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Guanqi Chen , Lei Yang , Ruixing Jia , Zhe Hu , Yizhou Chen , Wei Zhang , Wenping Wang , Jia Pan

Large Language Models (LLMs) have recently empowered agentic frameworks to exhibit advanced reasoning and planning capabilities. However, their integration in robotic control pipelines remains limited in two aspects: (1) prior…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Vitor Gaboardi dos Santos , Ibrahim Khadraoui , Ibrahim Farhat , Hamza Yous , Samy Teffahi , Hakim Hacid

Applying reinforcement learning (RL) to real-world tasks requires converting informal descriptions into a formal Markov decision process (MDP), implementing an executable environment, and training a policy agent. Automating this process is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Hong Je-Gal , Chan-Bin Yi , Hyun-Suk Lee

Automating operations research (OR) with large language models (LLMs) remains limited by hand-crafted reasoning--execution workflows. Complex OR tasks require adaptive coordination among problem interpretation, mathematical formulation,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Jiahao Huang , Peilan Xu , Xiaoya Nan , Wenjian Luo

Recent advancements in Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have incentivized models to ``think with images'' by actively invoking visual tools during multi-turn reasoning. The common Reinforcement Learning (RL) practice of relying on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Wenhao Yang , Yu Xia , Jinlong Huang , Shiyin Lu , Qing-Guo Chen , Zhao Xu , Weihua Luo , Kaifu Zhang , Yuchen Zhou , Xiaobo Xia , Yuanyu Wan , Lijun Zhang , Tat-Seng Chua

Large-scale optimization is a key backbone of modern business decision-making. However, building these models is often labor-intensive and time-consuming. We address this by proposing LEAN-LLM-OPT, a LightwEight AgeNtic workflow…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Kuo Liang , Yuhang Lu , Jianming Mao , Shuyi Sun , Chunwei Yang , Congcong Zeng , Xiao Jin , Hanzhang Qin , Ruihao Zhu , Chung-Piaw Teo

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong performance on coding tasks such as generation, completion and repair, but their ability to handle complex symbolic reasoning over code still remains underexplored. We introduce the task…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Daniel Koh , Yannic Noller , Corina S. Pasareanu , Adrians Skapars , Youcheng Sun

Large language models (LLMs) can translate natural language into optimization code, but silent failures pose a critical risk: code that executes and returns solver-feasible solutions may encode semantically incorrect formulations -- a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Junbo Jacob Lian , Yujun Sun , Huiling Chen , Chaoyu Zhang , Hanzhang Qin , Chung-Piaw Teo

Economic decision-making depends not only on structured signals such as prices and taxes, but also on unstructured language, including peer dialogue and media narratives. While multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) has shown promise in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Heyang Ma , Qirui Mi , Qipeng Yang , Zijun Fan , Bo Li , Haifeng Zhang

Many decentralized decision problems require multiple parties to coordinate on shared decisions while keeping objectives, constraints, and data private. Large language models (LLMs) offer a promising way to lower the barrier to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-28 Yujia Xu , Zhiheng Wang , Thi Dinh

This work presents a dual-agent \ac{llm}-based reasoning framework for automated planar mechanism synthesis that tightly couples linguistic specification with symbolic representation and simulation. From a natural-language task description,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 João Pedro Gandarela , Thiago Rios , Stefan Menzel , André Freitas

We introduce Agentic Reasoning, a framework that enhances large language model (LLM) reasoning by integrating external tool-using agents. Agentic Reasoning dynamically leverages web search, code execution, and structured memory to address…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Junde Wu , Jiayuan Zhu , Yuyuan Liu , Min Xu , Yueming Jin

Multi-hop audio-visual reasoning remains challenging for Omni-LLMs, as relevant evidence is often sparse, temporally dispersed, and distributed across both audio and visual streams. Existing benchmarks provide limited investigation of this…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Ke Xu , Yuhao Wang , Ziyang Cheng , Hongcheng Liu , Yanfeng Wang , Yu Wang

Human reasoning can be understood as a cooperation between the intuitive, associative "System-1" and the deliberative, logical "System-2". For existing System-1-like methods in visual activity understanding, it is crucial to integrate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Xiaoqian Wu , Yong-Lu Li , Jianhua Sun , Cewu Lu

Recent works have shown great potentials of Large Language Models (LLMs) in robot task and motion planning (TAMP). Current LLM approaches generate text- or code-based reasoning chains with sub-goals and action plans. However, they do not…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Yongchao Chen , Yilun Hao , Yang Zhang , Chuchu Fan

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities across a wide range of language tasks, yet complex multi-step reasoning remains a fundamental challenge. While Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) equipped with extended…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Guangfu Hao , Yuming Dai , Xianzhe Qin , Shan Yu
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