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As one of the most representative DL techniques, Transformer architecture has empowered numerous advanced models, especially the large language models (LLMs) that comprise billions of parameters, becoming a cornerstone in deep learning.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Haohao Qu , Liangbo Ning , Rui An , Wenqi Fan , Tyler Derr , Hui Liu , Xin Xu , Qing Li

Recent Mamba-based image restoration methods have achieved promising results but remain limited by fixed scanning patterns and inefficient feature utilization. Conventional Mamba architectures rely on predetermined paths that cannot adapt…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Han Hu , Zhuoran Zheng , Liang Li , Chen Lyu

Mamba, a recently proposed linear-time sequence model, has attracted significant attention for its computational efficiency and strong empirical performance. However, a rigorous theoretical understanding of its underlying mechanisms remains…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Junsoo Oh , Wei Huang , Taiji Suzuki

Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting (MRF) enables fast quantitative imaging by matching signal evolutions to a predefined dictionary. However, conventional dictionary matching suffers from exponential growth in computational cost and memory…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-08 Tianyi Ding , Hongli Chen , Yang Gao , Zhuang Xiong , Feng Liu , Martijn A. Cloos , Hongfu Sun

Convolutional neural networks have remarkably progressed the performance of distinguishing plant diseases, severity grading, and nutrition deficiency prediction using leaf images. However, these tasks become more challenging in a realistic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Asish Bera , Subhajit Roy , Sudiptendu Banerjee

Plant disease detection is an essential factor in increasing agricultural production. Due to the difficulty of disease detection, farmers spray various pesticides on their crops to protect them, causing great harm to crop growth and food…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-12 Shruti Jadon

Robotic apple harvesting has received much research attention in the past few years due to growing shortage and rising cost in labor. One key enabling technology towards automated harvesting is accurate and robust apple detection, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-21 Pengyu Chu , Zhaojian Li , Kyle Lammers , Renfu Lu , Xiaoming Liu

A very crucial part of Bangladeshi people's employment, GDP contribution, and mainly livelihood is agriculture. It plays a vital role in decreasing poverty and ensuring food security. Plant diseases are a serious stumbling block in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-08 Md. Jalal Uddin Chowdhury , Zumana Islam Mou , Rezwana Afrin , Shafkat Kibria

Responding to rising global food security needs, precision agriculture and deep learning-based plant disease diagnosis have become crucial. Yet, deploying high-precision models on edge devices is challenging. Most lightweight networks use…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 Zongsen Qiu

Time series classification (TSC) is crucial in numerous real-world applications, such as environmental monitoring, medical diagnosis, and posture recognition. TSC tasks require models to effectively capture discriminative information for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Da Zhang , Bingyu Li , Zhiyuan Zhao , Yanhan Zhang , Junyu Gao , Feiping Nie , Xuelong Li

In recent years, deep learning has shown near-expert performance in segmenting complex medical tissues and tumors. However, existing models are often task-specific, with performance varying across modalities and anatomical regions.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 T-Mai Bui , Fares Bougourzi , Fadi Dornaika , Vinh Truong Hoang

Multiple Instance Learning (MIL) has emerged as a dominant paradigm to extract discriminative feature representations within Whole Slide Images (WSIs) in computational pathology. Despite driving notable progress, existing MIL approaches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Shu Yang , Yihui Wang , Hao Chen

Accurate taxonomic classification from DNA barcodes is a cornerstone of global biodiversity monitoring, yet fungi present extreme challenges due to sparse labelling and long-tailed taxa distributions. Conventional supervised learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Tiancheng Gao , Scott C. Lowe , Brendan Furneaux , Angel X Chang , Graham W. Taylor

Multispectral fusion object detection is a critical task for edge-based maritime surveillance and remote sensing, demanding both high inference efficiency and robust feature representation for high-resolution inputs. However, current State…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Qianqian Zhang , Leon Tabaro , Ahmed M. Abdelmoniem , Junshe An

Recent Transformer-based diffusion models have shown remarkable performance, largely attributed to the ability of the self-attention mechanism to accurately capture both global and local contexts by computing all-pair interactions among…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-20 Yunxiang Fu , Chaoqi Chen , Yizhou Yu

The dramatic increase in consumption of ultra-processed food has been associated with numerous adverse health effects. Given the public health consequences linked to ultra-processed food consumption, it is highly relevant to build…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-06-24 Nalin Arora , Sumit Bhagat , Riya Dhama , Ganesh Bagler

White blood cell (WBC) classification assists in assessing immune health and diagnosing various diseases, yet manual classification is labor-intensive and prone to inconsistencies. Recent advancements in deep learning have shown promise…

Wearable sensor-based human activity recognition (HAR) is a critical research domain in activity perception. However, achieving high efficiency and long sequence recognition remains a challenge. Despite the extensive investigation of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Shuangjian Li , Tao Zhu , Furong Duan , Liming Chen , Huansheng Ning , Christopher Nugent , Yaping Wan

In the era of large-scale pre-trained models, effectively adapting general knowledge to specific affective computing tasks remains a challenge, particularly regarding computational efficiency and multimodal heterogeneity. While…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Yan Li , Yifei Xing , Xiangyuan Lan , Xin Li , Haifeng Chen , Dongmei Jiang

Model pruning is a performance optimization technique for large language models like R1 or o3-mini. However, existing pruning methods often lead to significant performance degradation or require extensive retraining and fine-tuning. This…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Wei Jiang , Anying Fu , Youling Zhang