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The interpretation of feature importance in machine learning models is challenging when features are dependent. Permutation feature importance (PFI) ignores such dependencies, which can cause misleading interpretations due to extrapolation.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-11-09 Christoph Molnar , Gunnar König , Bernd Bischl , Giuseppe Casalicchio

Intelligent test requires efficient and effective analysis of high-dimensional data in a large scale. Traditionally, the analysis is often conducted by human experts, but it is not scalable in the era of big data. To tackle this challenge,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-04 Yiwen Liao , Tianjie Ge , Raphaël Latty , Bin Yang

Category-agnostic pose estimation (CAPE) aims to predict keypoints for arbitrary classes given a few support images annotated with keypoints. Existing methods only rely on the features extracted at support keypoints to predict or refine the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Junjie Chen , Jiebin Yan , Yuming Fang , Li Niu

We introduce HiPaR, a novel pattern-aided regression method for tabular data containing both categorical and numerical attributes. HiPaR mines hybrid rules of the form $p \Rightarrow y = f(X)$ where $p$ is the characterization of a data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-25 Luis Galárraga , Olivier Pelgrin , Alexandre Termier

AI models for medical diagnosis often exhibit uneven performance across patient populations due to heterogeneity in disease prevalence, imaging appearance, and clinical risk profiles. Existing algorithmic fairness approaches typically seek…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Gelei Xu , Yuying Duan , Jun Xia , Ruining Deng , Wei Jin , Yiyu Shi

Hyperparameter optimization (HPO) is crucial for fine-tuning machine learning models but can be computationally expensive. To reduce costs, Multi-fidelity HPO (MF-HPO) leverages intermediate accuracy levels in the learning process and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-27 Romain Egele , Isabelle Guyon , Yixuan Sun , Prasanna Balaprakash

Search and inference are two main strategies for optimally solving Distributed Constraint Optimization Problems (DCOPs). Recently, several algorithms were proposed to combine their advantages. Unfortunately, such algorithms only use an…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2019-12-23 Dingding Chen , Yanchen Deng , Ziyu Chen , Wenxing Zhang , Zhongshi He

Surrogate Optimization (SO) algorithms have shown promise for optimizing expensive black-box functions. However, their performance is heavily influenced by hyperparameters related to sampling and surrogate fitting, which poses a challenge…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-13 Nazanin Nezami , Hadis Anahideh

An important step in the task of neural network design, such as hyper-parameter optimization (HPO) or neural architecture search (NAS), is the evaluation of a candidate model's performance. Given fixed computational resources, one can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Shengcao Cao , Xiaofang Wang , Kris Kitani

This paper explores the use of foundational large language models (LLMs) in hyperparameter optimization (HPO). Hyperparameters are critical in determining the effectiveness of machine learning models, yet their optimization often relies on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Michael R. Zhang , Nishkrit Desai , Juhan Bae , Jonathan Lorraine , Jimmy Ba

This paper considers the estimation and inference of the low-rank components in high-dimensional matrix-variate factor models, where each dimension of the matrix-variates ($p \times q$) is comparable to or greater than the number of…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-10-20 Elynn Y. Chen , Jianqing Fan

This paper proposes the first-ever algorithmic framework for tuning hyper-parameters of stochastic optimization algorithm based on reinforcement learning. Hyper-parameters impose significant influences on the performance of stochastic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-11 Haotian Zhang , Jianyong Sun , Zongben Xu

Semi-supervised learning has attracted significant attention due to the proliferation of applications featuring limited labeled data but abundant unlabeled data. In this paper, we examine the statistical inference problem in an…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-31 Chao Ying , Siyi Deng , Yang Ning , Jiwei Zhao , Heping Zhang

Active Domain Adaptation (ADA) queries the labels of a small number of selected target samples to help adapting a model from a source domain to a target domain. The local context of queried data is important, especially when the domain gap…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Tao Sun , Cheng Lu , Haibin Ling

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) adapts a model trained on one domain (called source) to a novel domain (called target) using only unlabeled data. Due to its high annotation cost, researchers have developed many UDA methods for semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Zhijie Wang , Masanori Suganuma , Takayuki Okatani

As deep learning techniques advance more than ever, hyper-parameter optimization is the new major workload in deep learning clusters. Although hyper-parameter optimization is crucial in training deep learning models for high model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Ahnjae Shin , Dong-Jin Shin , Sungwoo Cho , Do Yoon Kim , Eunji Jeong , Gyeong-In Yu , Byung-Gon Chun

The selection of hyper-parameters is critical in Deep Learning. Because of the long training time of complex models and the availability of compute resources in the cloud, "one-shot" optimization schemes - where the sets of hyper-parameters…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-06-13 Olivier Bousquet , Sylvain Gelly , Karol Kurach , Olivier Teytaud , Damien Vincent

Visual Place Recognition (VPR) enables coarse localization by comparing query images to a reference database of geo-tagged images. Recent breakthroughs in deep learning architectures and training regimes have led to methods with improved…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Connor Malone , Somayeh Hussaini , Tobias Fischer , Michael Milford

Recently, many researches employ middle-layer output of convolutional neural network models (CNN) as features for different visual recognition tasks. Although promising results have been achieved in some empirical studies, such type of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-09-09 Jianwei Luo , Jianguo Li , Jun Wang , Zhiguo Jiang , Yurong Chen

In a previous work we introduced, in the context of gravitational wave science, an initial study on an automated domain-decomposition approach for reduced basis through hp-greedy refinement. The approach constructs local reduced bases of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Franco Cerino , Andrés Diaz-Pace , Emmanuel Tassone , Manuel Tiglio , Atuel Villegas