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We study a Visual-Inertial Navigation (VIN) problem in which a robot needs to estimate its state using an on-board camera and an inertial sensor, without any prior knowledge of the external environment. We consider the case in which the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-08-03 Luca Carlone , Sertac Karaman

This work introduces a hierarchical strategy for terrain-aware bipedal locomotion that integrates reduced-dimensional perceptual representations to enhance reinforcement learning (RL)-based high-level (HL) policies for real-time gait…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Guillermo A. Castillo , Himanshu Lodha , Ayonga Hereid

We consider the problem of vision-based 6-DoF object pose estimation in the context of the notional Mars Sample Return campaign, in which a robotic arm would need to localize multiple objects of interest for low-clearance pickup and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Tu-Hoa Pham , Philip Bailey , Daniel Posada , Georgios Georgakis , Jorge Enriquez , Surya Suresh , Marco Dolci , Philip Twu

We propose a novel method for autonomous legged robot navigation in densely vegetated environments with a variety of pliable/traversable and non-pliable/untraversable vegetation. We present a novel few-shot learning classifier that can be…

In this study, we propose a novel visual localization approach to accurately estimate six degrees of freedom (6-DoF) poses of the robot within the 3D LiDAR map based on visual data from an RGB camera. The 3D map is obtained utilizing an…

Object detection and semantic segmentation are two of the most widely adopted deep learning algorithms in agricultural applications. One of the major sources of variability in image quality acquired in the outdoors for such tasks is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Abhisesh Silwal , Tanvir Parhar , Francisco Yandun , George Kantor

Autonomous operation of UAVs in a closed environment requires precise and reliable pose estimate that can stabilize the UAV without using external localization systems such as GNSS. In this work, we are concerned with estimating the pose…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-06 Matěj Petrl\' ik , Tom\' aš Krajn\' ik , Martin Saska

Autonomous agents such as cars, robots and drones need to precisely localize themselves in diverse environments, including in GPS-denied indoor environments. One approach for precise localization is visual place recognition (VPR), which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Ni Wang , Zihan You , Emre Neftci , Thorben Schoepe

Robots and autonomous systems need to know where they are within a map to navigate effectively. Thus, simultaneous localization and mapping or SLAM is a common building block of robot navigation systems. When building a map via a SLAM…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-18 Luca Di Giammarino , Irvin Aloise , Cyrill Stachniss , Giorgio Grisetti

Online high-definition (HD) map construction is an important and challenging task in autonomous driving. Recently, there has been a growing interest in cost-effective multi-view camera-based methods without relying on other sensors like…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Xiaoshuai Hao , Ruikai Li , Hui Zhang , Dingzhe Li , Rong Yin , Sangil Jung , Seung-In Park , ByungIn Yoo , Haimei Zhao , Jing Zhang

Although haptic sensing has recently been used for legged robot localization in extreme environments where a camera or LiDAR might fail, the problem of efficiently representing the haptic signatures in a learned prior map is still open.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Damian Sójka , Michał R. Nowicki , Piotr Skrzypczyński

State-of-the-art lidar place recognition models exhibit unreliable performance when tested on environments different from their training dataset, which limits their use in complex and evolving environments. To address this issue, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-13 Keita Mason , Joshua Knights , Milad Ramezani , Peyman Moghadam , Dimity Miller

Determining the state of a mobile robot is an essential building block of robot navigation systems. In this paper, we address the problem of estimating the robots pose in an indoor environment using 2D LiDAR data and investigate how modern…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-06 Haofei Kuang , Xieyuanli Chen , Tiziano Guadagnino , Nicky Zimmerman , Jens Behley , Cyrill Stachniss

Visual Place Recognition (VPR) localizes a query image by matching it against a database of geo-tagged reference images, making it essential for navigation and mapping in robotics. Although Vision Transformer (ViT) solutions deliver high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Oliver Grainge , Michael Milford , Indu Bodala , Sarvapali D. Ramchurn , Shoaib Ehsan

In the past few years, transformers have achieved promising performances on various computer vision tasks. Unfortunately, the immense inference overhead of most existing vision transformers withholds their from being deployed on edge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-03 Zhiwei Hao , Jianyuan Guo , Ding Jia , Kai Han , Yehui Tang , Chao Zhang , Han Hu , Yunhe Wang

Place recognition is essential for long-term autonomous navigation, enabling loop closure and consistent mapping. Although deep learning has improved performance, deploying such models on resource-constrained platforms remains challenging.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Pierpaolo Serio , Hetian Wang , Zixiang Wei , Vincenzo Infantino , Lorenzo Gentilini , Lorenzo Pollini , Valentina Donzella

The dynamic and heterogeneous nature of agricultural fields presents significant challenges for object detection and localization, particularly for autonomous mobile robots that are tasked with surveying previously unseen unstructured…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Dimitrios Chatziparaschis , Elia Scudiero , Brent Sams , Konstantinos Karydis

Visual Place Recognition is an essential component of systems for camera localization and loop closure detection, and it has attracted widespread interest in multiple domains such as computer vision, robotics and AR/VR. In this work, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Rui Huang , Ze Huang , Songzhi Su

Developing 3D semantic occupancy prediction models often relies on dense 3D annotations for supervised learning, a process that is both labor and resource-intensive, underscoring the need for label-efficient or even label-free approaches.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-04 Samuel Sze , Daniele De Martini , Lars Kunze

Visual place recognition (VPR) plays a pivotal role in autonomous exploration and navigation of mobile robots within complex outdoor environments. While cost-effective and easily deployed, camera sensors are sensitive to lighting and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Yehui Shen , Mingmin Liu , Huimin Lu , Xieyuanli Chen