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The accurate analysis of medical images is vital for diagnosing and predicting medical conditions. Traditional approaches relying on radiologists and clinicians suffer from inconsistencies and missed diagnoses. Computer-aided diagnosis…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Yulong Shisu , Susano Mingwin , Yongshuai Wanwag , Zengqiang Chenso , Sunshin Huing

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) raw data, or k-Space data, is complex-valued, containing both magnitude and phase information. However, clinical and existing Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based methods focus only on magnitude images,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-11 Moritz Rempe , Fabian Hörst , Helmut Becker , Marco Schlimbach , Lukas Rotkopf , Kevin Kröninger , Jens Kleesiek

Vision Transformers can achieve high accuracy and strong generalization across various contexts, but their practical applicability on real-world robotic systems is limited due to their quadratic attention complexity. Recent works have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Fabio Montello , Ronja Güldenring , Lazaros Nalpantidis

Magnetic Resonance Imaging can produce detailed images of the anatomy and physiology of the human body that can assist doctors in diagnosing and treating pathologies such as tumours. However, MRI suffers from very long acquisition times…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-30 George Yiasemis , Jan-Jakob Sonke , Clarisa Sánchez , Jonas Teuwen

Multi-scale Vision Transformer (ViT) has emerged as a powerful backbone for computer vision tasks, while the self-attention computation in Transformer scales quadratically w.r.t. the input patch number. Thus, existing solutions commonly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Ting Yao , Yingwei Pan , Yehao Li , Chong-Wah Ngo , Tao Mei

In recent years, Vision Transformers (ViTs) have shown promising classification performance over Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) due to their self-attention mechanism. Many researchers have incorporated ViTs for Hyperspectral Image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Shyam Varahagiri , Aryaman Sinha , Shiv Ram Dubey , Satish Kumar Singh

Built on top of self-attention mechanisms, vision transformers have demonstrated remarkable performance on a variety of vision tasks recently. While achieving excellent performance, they still require relatively intensive computational cost…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-01 Lingchen Meng , Hengduo Li , Bor-Chun Chen , Shiyi Lan , Zuxuan Wu , Yu-Gang Jiang , Ser-Nam Lim

Vision Transformer (ViT), a radically different architecture than convolutional neural networks offers multiple advantages including design simplicity, robustness and state-of-the-art performance on many vision tasks. However, in contrast…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-14 Hanan Gani , Muzammal Naseer , Mohammad Yaqub

Vision transformers have demonstrated remarkable success in classification by leveraging global self-attention to capture long-range dependencies. However, this same mechanism can obscure fine-grained spatial details crucial for tasks such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Sina Hajimiri , Farzad Beizaee , Fereshteh Shakeri , Christian Desrosiers , Ismail Ben Ayed , Jose Dolz

Purpose: Long scan time in phase encoding for forming complete K-space matrices is a critical drawback of MRI, making patients uncomfortable and wasting important time for diagnosing emergent diseases. This paper aims to reducing the scan…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-14 Yiming Liu , Yanwei Pang , Ruiqi Jin , Zhenchang Wang

Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a prevalent mental health condition that negatively impacts both individual well-being and global public health. Automated detection of MDD using structural magnetic resonance imaging (sMRI) and deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Nojod M. Alotaibi , Areej M. Alhothali , Manar S. Ali

Hyperspectral image segmentation is crucial for many fields such as agriculture, remote sensing, biomedical imaging, battlefield sensing and astronomy. However, the challenge of hyper and multi spectral imaging is its large data footprint.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-07 Jackson Arnold , Sophia Rossi , Chloe Petrosino , Ethan Mitchell , Sanjeev J. Koppal

Manual Pap smear analysis for cervical cancer screening is limited by inter-observer variability, time constraints, and restricted expert availability. Although convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have automated cervical cell…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Nisreen Albzour , Sarah S. Lam

Humans see low spatial frequency components before high spatial frequency components. Drawing on this neuroscientific inspiration, we investigate the effect of introducing patches from different spatial frequencies into Vision Transformers…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Yuyang Shu , Michael E. Bain

Neural networks have become the standard technique for medical diagnostics, especially in cancer detection and classification. This work evaluates the performance of Vision Transformers architectures, including Swin Transformer and MaxViT,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Óscar A. Martín , Javier Sánchez

Fine-grained classification is a challenging task that involves identifying subtle differences between objects within the same category. This task is particularly challenging in scenarios where data is scarce. Visual transformers (ViT) have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Manuel Lagunas , Brayan Impata , Victor Martinez , Virginia Fernandez , Christos Georgakis , Sofia Braun , Felipe Bertrand

A vision transformer (ViT) is the dominant model in the computer vision field. Despite numerous studies that mainly focus on dealing with inductive bias and complexity, there remains the problem of finding better transformer networks. For…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-01 Jaesin Ahn , Jiuk Hong , Jeongwoo Ju , Heechul Jung

In this paper, we propose Mix-QViT, an explainability-driven MPQ framework that systematically allocates bit-widths to each layer based on two criteria: layer importance, assessed via Layer-wise Relevance Propagation (LRP), which identifies…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Navin Ranjan , Andreas Savakis

In this paper, we propose a fully differentiable quantization method for vision transformer (ViT) named as Q-ViT, in which both of the quantization scales and bit-widths are learnable parameters. Specifically, based on our observation that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Zhexin Li , Tong Yang , Peisong Wang , Jian Cheng

Vision transformers have emerged as a promising alternative to convolutional neural networks for various image analysis tasks, offering comparable or superior performance. However, one significant drawback of ViTs is their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-16 Kaixin Xu , Zhe Wang , Chunyun Chen , Xue Geng , Jie Lin , Mohamed M. Sabry Aly , Xulei Yang , Min Wu , Xiaoli Li , Weisi Lin