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Temporal Action Segmentation (TAS) is an essential task in video analysis, aiming to segment and classify continuous frames into distinct action segments. However, the ambiguous boundaries between actions pose a significant challenge for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Shuaibing Wang , Shunli Wang , Mingcheng Li , Dingkang Yang , Haopeng Kuang , Ziyun Qian , Lihua Zhang

Medical image segmentation using deep learning (DL) has enabled the development of automated analysis pipelines for large-scale population studies. However, state-of-the-art DL methods are prone to hallucinations, which can result in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-31 Vincenzo Marcianò , Hava Chaptoukaev , Virginia Fernandez , M. Jorge Cardoso , Sébastien Ourselin , Michela Antonelli , Maria A. Zuluaga

Blood vessel segmentation and -tracing are essential tasks in many medical imaging applications. Although numerous methods exist, the prevailing segment-then-fix paradigm is fundamentally limited regarding its suitability for modeling the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Rajalakshmi Palaniappan , Christoph Karg , Nemesio Navarro-Arambula , Peter Hirsch , Kristin Kraeker , Lisa Mais , Dagmar Kainmueller

Skin diseases affect millions of people worldwide, across all ethnicities. Increasing diagnosis accessibility requires fair and accurate segmentation and classification of dermatology images. However, the scarcity of annotated medical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-24 Héctor Carrión , Narges Norouzi

Assessing the structure and function of the right ventricle (RV) is important in the diagnosis of several cardiac pathologies. However, it remains more challenging to segment the RV than the left ventricle (LV). In this paper, we focus on…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-02 Christoforos Galazis , Huiyi Wu , Zhuoyu Li , Camille Petri , Anil A. Bharath , Marta Varela

Video Analytics Software as a Service (VA SaaS) has been rapidly growing in recent years. VA SaaS is typically accessed by users using a lightweight client. Because the transmission bandwidth between the client and cloud is usually limited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-16 Zhaoyang Zhang , Zhanghui Kuang , Ping Luo , Litong Feng , Wei Zhang

We present a method for nonrigid registration of 2-D geometric shapes. Our contribution is twofold. First, we extend the classic chamfer-matching energy to a variational functional. Secondly, we introduce a meshless deformation model that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-04-22 Wei Liu , Eraldo Ribeiro

We present a parallel distributed-memory algorithm for large deformation diffeomorphic registration of volumetric images that produces large isochoric deformations (locally volume preserving). Image registration is a key technology in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-12-25 Andreas Mang , Amir Gholami , George Biros

Semi-supervised medical image segmentation aims to leverage limited annotated data and rich unlabeled data to perform accurate segmentation. However, existing semi-supervised methods are highly dependent on the quality of self-generated…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-16 Xinyu Liu , Wuyang Li , Yixuan Yuan

The lack of analytical models describing diffusion time dependence at intermediate time scales in complex tissue microstructure limits the accurate quantification of extracellular diffusivity and tissue microstructure. We introduce TRACED,…

In recent times, denoising diffusion probabilistic models (DPMs) have proven effective for medical image generation and denoising, and as representation learners for downstream segmentation. However, segmentation performance is limited by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Venkata Siddharth Dhara , Pawan Kumar

A comprehensive numerical solution is developed for the transient thermo-elasto-hydrodynamic (TEHD) characteristics of mechanical face seals. Transient lubrication features of the fluid film, transient thermal deformation features of the…

医学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Yongfan Li , Muming Hao , Noël Brunetière , Qiang Li , Jiasheng Wang , Baojie Ren

Weakly supervised medical image segmentation (MIS) using generative models is crucial for clinical diagnosis. However, the accuracy of the segmentation results is often limited by insufficient supervision and the complex nature of medical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Zhihao Shuai , Yinan Chen , Shunqiang Mao , Yihan Zho , Xiaohong Zhang

Vessel dynamics simulation is vital in studying the relationship between geometry and vascular disease progression. Reliable dynamics simulation relies on high-quality vascular meshes. Most of the existing mesh generation methods highly…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-03 Dengqiang Jia , Xinnian Yang , Xiaosong Xiong , Shijie Huang , Feiyu Hou , Li Qin , Kaicong Sun , Kannie Wai Yan Chan , Dinggang Shen

3D medical image generation is essential for data augmentation and patient privacy, calling for reliable and efficient models suited for clinical practice. However, current methods suffer from limited anatomical fidelity, restricted axial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Minye Shao , Xingyu Miao , Haoran Duan , Zeyu Wang , Jingkun Chen , Yawen Huang , Xian Wu , Jingjing Deng , Yang Long , Yefeng Zheng

Organ at risk (OAR) segmentation is a critical process in radiotherapy treatment planning such as head and neck tumors. Nevertheless, in clinical practice, radiation oncologists predominantly perform OAR segmentations manually on CT scans.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-04 Zeyu Zhang , Xuyin Qi , Bowen Zhang , Biao Wu , Hien Le , Bora Jeong , Zhibin Liao , Yunxiang Liu , Johan Verjans , Minh-Son To , Richard Hartley

Whole-body Positron Emission Tomography (PET) registration is essential for multi-parametric tumor characterization and assessment of metastatic disease progression. In deep learning-based deformable registration, the dense displacement…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-28 Xiangcen Wu , Ruohua Chen , Sichun Li , Qianye Yang , Sheng Liu , Jianjun Liu , Zhaoheng Xie

Radiotherapy treatment planning often relies on time-consuming, trial-and-error adjustments that heavily depend on the expertise of specialists, while existing deep learning methods face limitations in generalization, prediction accuracy,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Hui Xie , Haiqin Hu , Lijuan Ding , Qing Li , Yue Sun , Tao Tan

Diffeomorphic deformable image registration ensures smooth invertible transformations across inspiratory and expiratory chest CT scans. Yet, in practice, deep learning-based diffeomorphic methods struggle to capture large deformations…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-13 Muhammad F. A. Chaudhary , Stephanie M. Aguilera , Arie Nakhmani , Joseph M. Reinhardt , Surya P. Bhatt , Sandeep Bodduluri

Early assessment of tumor therapeutic response is an important topic in precision medicine to optimize personalized treatment regimens and reduce unnecessary toxicity, cost, and delay. Although diffusion MRI (dMRI) has shown potential to…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Diwei Shi , Sisi Li , Fan Liu , Xiaoyu Jiang , Lei Wu , Li Chen , Quanshui Zheng , Haihua Bao , Hua Guo , Junzhong Xu