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This study investigate the effectiveness of using Deep Learning (DL) for the classification of planetary nebulae (PNe). It focusses on distinguishing PNe from other types of objects, as well as their morphological classification. We adopted…

A recent study of a small sample of X-ray binaries (XRBs) suggests a significant softening of spectra of neutron star (NS) binaries as compared to black hole (BH) binaries in the luminosity range 10$^{34}$ - 10$^{37}$ erg/s. This softening…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-02-14 E. Sonbas , K. S. Dhuga , E. Gogus

Speckle patterns produced by coherent X-ray have a close relationship with the internal structure of materials but quantitative inversion of the relationship to determine structure from speckle patterns is challenging. Here, we investigate…

The spin distribution of binary black hole mergers contains key information concerning the formation channels of these objects, and the astrophysical environments where they form, evolve and coalesce. To quantify the suitability of deep…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-27 Asad Khan , E. A. Huerta , Arnav Das

For the past 17 years, both XMM-Newton and Chandra have brought the powerful combination of high spatial and spectral resolution to the study of black hole systems. Each of these attributes requires special consideration--- in comparison to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Michael A. Nowak

The EHT has captured a series of images of black holes. These images could provide valuable information about the gravitational environment near the event horizon. However, accurate detection and parameter estimation for candidate black…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-08-16 Yeqi Fang , Wei Hong , Jun Tao

X-ray binaries are excellent laboratories to study collapsed objects. On the one hand, transient X-ray binaries contain the best examples of stellar-mass black holes while persistent X-ray binaries mostly harbour accreting neutron stars.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jorge Casares

There are four major X-ray satellites currently in operation, with two more shortly to follow, and several very ambitious observatories in various stages of planning. This very rich period of X-ray observation is leading to great advances…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael A. Nowak

Narrow spectral features in the 5--6 keV range were recently discovered in the X-ray spectra of a few active galactic nuclei. We discuss the possibility that these features are due to localized spots which occur on the surface of an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Dovciak , S. Bianchi , M. Guainazzi , V. Karas , G. Matt

We review the recent multifrequency studies of galactic black hole binaries, aiming at revealing the underlying emission processes and physical properties in these systems. The optical and infrared observations are important for determining…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. N. Zhang , I. F. Mirabel , B. A. Harmon , R. A. Kroeger , L. F. Rodriguez , R. M. Hjellming , M. P. Rupen

This paper is devoted to the computation of compact binaries composed of one black hole and one neutron star. The objects are assumed to be on exact circular orbits. Standard 3+1 decomposition of Einstein equations is performed and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Philippe Grandclement

We analyse the spectra of black hole (BH) and neutron star (NS) X-ray binaries (XBs) in the hard state using archival RXTE observations. We find that there is a clear dichotomy in the strength of Comptonisation between NS and BH sources, as…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-10-12 M. J. Burke , M. Gilfanov , R. Sunyaev

Using very long baseline interferometry, the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) collaboration has resolved the shadows of two supermassive black holes. Model comparison is traditionally performed in image space, where imaging algorithms…

Machine learning algorithms based on artificial neural networks have proven very useful for a variety of classification problems. Here we apply them to a well-known problem in crystallography, namely the classification of X-ray diffraction…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Pascal Marc Vecsei , Kenny Choo , Johan Chang , Titus Neupert

This review summarizes the observational constraints on the mass spectrum of compact objects in X-ray binaries. We currently have 20 X-ray binaries with confirmed black holes, based on dynamical information (i.e. mass in excess of 3 Msun).…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Jorge Casares

We describe a method for the determination of black-hole masses based on information inferred from high-energy spectra. It is required that the spectral energy distribution consist of thermal and Comptonized components. One can then, in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Chris Shrader , Lev Titarchuk

We present a novel approach for classifying stars as binary or exoplanet using deep learning techniques. Our method utilizes feature extraction, wavelet transformation, and a neural network on the light curves of stars to achieve…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-05-22 Aman Kumar , Sarvesh Gharat

I review the energy spectra of low mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) containing weakly magnetized accreting neutron stars (NS), emphasizing the most recent broad band (0.1-200 keV) spectral and timing observations performed by Beppo-SAX and RXTE.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Didier Barret

Compact objects undergoing mass transfer exhibit significant (and double-peaked) $H_{\alpha}$ emission lines. Recently, new methods have been developed to identify black hole X-ray binaries (BHXBs) and calculate their systematic parameters…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Xinlin Zhao , Song Wang , Jifeng Liu

In this work, we characterize the performance of a deep convolutional neural network designed to detect and quantify chemical elements in experimental X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy data. Given the lack of a reliable database in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-09-13 Giovanni Drera , Chahan M. Kropf , Luigi Sangaletti