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Circular dichroism (CD), i.e. the differential response of a system to left and right circularly polarized light, is one of the only techniques capable of providing morphological information of certain samples. In biology, for instance, CD…

光学 · 物理学 2014-09-16 Xavier Zambrana-Puyalto , Xavier Vidal , Gabriel Molina-Terriza

Circular dichroism (CD) caused by the response of a chiral object to circularly polarized light has been well established, and the strong CD of plasmonic meta-molecules has also become of interest in recent years; however, their response if…

光学 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Yangzhe Guo , Guodong Zhu , Wanlu Bian , Bin Dong , Yurui Fang

Circular dichroism (CD) induced by spin angular momentum of light is vital to investigate the chirality of microscopic objects such as molecules, proteins and metamaterials. However, orbital angular momentum (OAM) of light failed to…

Circular dichroism (CD), induced by chirality, is an important tool for manipulating light or for characterizing morphology of molecules, proteins, crystals and nano-structures. CD is manifested over a wide size-range, from molecules to…

In this study, we investigate the nonlinear optical phenomena emerging from the interaction of vortex and vector beams with achiral nanoparticles or nanostructures. We reveal the conditions under which linear or nonlinear dichroism can be…

光学 · 物理学 2024-06-13 Anastasia Nikitina , Kristina Frizyuk

Circular dichroism, arising from interactions with light fields of opposite spin angular momentum, has become a fundamental tool for molecular characterization. Meanwhile, helical dichroism (HD) - the dichroic response to vortex beams…

光学 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Yiyuan Wang , Chi Li , Haoyi Yu , Stefan A. Maier , Jinhui Shi , Haoran Ren , Kirill Koshelev

We use vortex photon fields with orbital and spin angular momentum to probe chiral fluctuations within liquid crystals. In the regime of iridescence with a well-defined pitch length of chirality, we find low energy Raman scattering that can…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-21 Silvia Müllner , Florian Büscher , Angela Möller , Peter Lemmens

Circular dichroism is the differential rate of absorption of right- and left-handed circularly polarized light by chiral particles. Optical vortices which convey orbital angular momentum (OAM) possess a chirality associated with the…

光学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Kayn A. Forbes , Garth A. Jones

Dark-field illumination is shown to make planar chiral nanoparticle arrangements exhibit circular dichroism in extinction analogous to true chiral scatterers. Circular dichrosim is experimentally observed at the maximum scattering of single…

The circular dichroism (CD) spectra of single-wall carbon nanotubes are calculated using a dipole approximation. The calculated CD spectra show features that allow us to distinguish between nanotubes with different angles of chirality, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Sanchez-Castillo , C. E. Roman-Velazquez , C. Noguez

We report observation of electron helical dichroism on a material with chiral structure. In analogy with circular dichroism, a common technique for molecular structural fingerprinting, we use a nanofabricated forked diffraction grating to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-07-08 Tyler R. Harvey , Jordan S. Pierce , Jordan J. Chess , Benjamin J. McMorran

Circular dichroism spectroscopy is an essential technique for understanding molecular structure and magnetic materials, but spatial resolution is limited by the wavelength of light, and sensitivity sufficient for single-molecule…

The capability to distinguish the handedness of circularly polarized light is a well-known intrinsic property of a chiral nanostructure. It is a long-standing controversial debate, however, whether a chiral object can also sense the…

光学 · 物理学 2019-07-29 Paweł Woźniak , Israel De León , Katja Höflich , Gerd Leuchs , Peter Banzer

Controlling scattering and routing of chiral light at the nanoscale is important for optical information processing and imaging, quantum technologies as well as optical manipulation. Here, we introduce a concept of rotating chiral dipoles…

光学 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Yuanyang Xie , Alexey V. Krasavin , Diane J. Roth , Anatoly V. Zayats

Helical dichroism (HD), originating from the interplay between chiral plasmonic structures and left and right vortex light carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM), has attracted significant attention across various disciplines owing to its…

光学 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Takahiro Uto , An'an Wu , Tsutomu Shimura , Yoshito Y. Tanaka

We introduce a matrix method and we derive a formula for phase retardation effects in plasmonic systems. We analyze the circular dichroic response (CD) of two orthogonal Au nanorods in detail and we show that, although, theoretically,…

光学 · 物理学 2020-11-30 M. A. Kuntman , E. Kuntman

Use of electron vortex beams (EVB), that is convergent electron beams carrying an orbital angular momentum (OAM), is a novel development in the field of transmission electron microscopy. They should allow measurement of element-specific…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Jan Rusz , Somnath Bhowmick , Mattias Eriksson , Nikolaj Karlsson

Circular dichroism (CD) is in widespread use as a means of determining enantiomeric excess. We show how slow-light phenomena in dispersive structured media allow for a reduction in the required optical path length of an order of magnitude.…

光学 · 物理学 2007-11-19 Jesper Pedersen , Niels Asger Mortensen

Helical dichroism (HD) is a proposed method for the resolution of molecular chirality, employing the orbital angular momentum (OAM) of light. Going beyond the conventional assumptions about HD, this work proposes a rigid theoretical…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Mateja Hrast , Georgios M. Koutentakis , Mikhail Maslov , Mikhail Lemeshko

In this work we present an alternative way to look at electron diffraction in a transmission electron microscope. In stead of writing the scattering amplitude in Fourier space as a set of plane waves, we use the cylindrical Fourier…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-11-13 Roeland Juchtmans , Jo Verbeeck
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