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This study introduces an innovative approach to classifying various types of Persian rice using image-based deep learning techniques, highlighting the practical application of everyday technology in food categorization. Recognizing the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Mahmood Saeedi kelishami , Amin Saeidi Kelishami , Sajjad Saeedi Kelishami

In 2023, 58.0% of the African population experienced moderate to severe food insecurity, with 21.6% facing severe food insecurity. Land-use and land-cover maps provide crucial insights for addressing food insecurity by improving…

Spatial boundaries, such as ecological transitions or climatic regime interfaces, capture steep environmental gradients, and shifts in their structure can signal emerging environmental changes. Quantifying uncertainty in spatial boundary…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-12-18 Stephen Tivenan , Indranil Sahoo , Yanjun Qian

DepthCropSeg++: a foundation model for crop segmentation, capable of segmenting different crop species under open in-field environment. Crop segmentation is a fundamental task for modern agriculture, which closely relates to many downstream…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Jiafei Zhang , Songliang Cao , Binghui Xu , Yanan Li , Weiwei Jia , Tingting Wu , Hao Lu , Weijuan Hu , Zhiguo Han

Many remote sensing applications employ masking of pixels in satellite imagery for subsequent measurements. For example, estimating water quality variables, such as Suspended Sediment Concentration (SSC) requires isolating pixels depicting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-12 Rangel Daroya , Luisa Vieira Lucchese , Travis Simmons , Punwath Prum , Tamlin Pavelsky , John Gardner , Colin J. Gleason , Subhransu Maji

Vulnerability and risk assessment of neighborhoods is essential for effective disaster preparedness. Existing traditional systems, due to dependency on time-consuming and cost-intensive field surveying, do not provide a scalable way to…

Autonomous lander missions on extraterrestrial bodies need to sample granular materials while coping with domain shifts, even when sampling strategies are extensively tuned on Earth. To tackle this challenge, this paper studies the few-shot…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Yifan Zhu , Pranay Thangeda , Erica L Tevere , Ashish Goel , Erik Kramer , Hari D Nayar , Melkior Ornik , Kris Hauser

Subsurface properties are essential for hazard assessment, energy and environmental management, and infrastructure resilience, but direct observations are sparse and uneven, motivating the use of surface observations as indirect…

地球物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Nori Nakata , Jingxiao Liu , Guodong Chen , Rie Nakata , Charuleka Varadharajan

Accurate and timely crop yield prediction is crucial for global food security and modern agricultural management. Traditional methods often lack the scalability and granularity required for precision farming. This paper introduces FARM:…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Shayan Nejadshamsi , Yuanyuan Zhang , Shadi Zaki , Brock Porth , Lysa Porth , Vahab Khoshdel

Seagrass meadows play a crucial role in marine ecosystems, providing benefits such as carbon sequestration, water quality improvement, and habitat provision. Monitoring the distribution and abundance of seagrass is essential for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Jannik Elsäßer , Laura Weihl , Veronika Cheplygina , Lisbeth Tangaa Nielsen

Land cover classification in remote sensing is often faced with the challenge of limited ground truth. Incorporating historical information has the potential to significantly lower the expensive cost associated with collecting ground truth…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Chenxi Lin , Liheng Zhong , Xiao-Peng Song , Jinwei Dong , David B. Lobell , Zhenong Jin

Advances in deep learning and transfer learning have paved the way for various automation classification tasks in agriculture, including plant diseases, pests, weeds, and plant species detection. However, agriculture automation still faces…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-07 Zahraa Al Sahili , Mariette Awad

Obtaining reliable data describing local Food Security Metrics (FSM) at a granularity that is informative to policy-makers requires expensive and logistically difficult surveys, particularly in the developing world. We train a CNN on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-29 Swetava Ganguli , Jared Dunnmon , Darren Hau

Agricultural landscape segmentation in the Global South is challenging as it is characterized by fragmented plots, high intra-class variance, and a scarcity of labeled training data. Recent advances in segmentation have been made by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Piyush Tiwary , Utkarsh Ahuja , Depanshu Sani , Aishwarya Jayagopal , Sagar Gubbi , Subhashini Venugopalan , Alok Talekar , Vaibhav Rajan

Hyperspectral Imagining is a type of digital imaging in which each pixel contains typically hundreds of wavelengths of light providing spectroscopic information about the materials present in the pixel. In this paper we provide…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-25 Bill Basener

Greenhouse agriculture in the Mediterranean region faces significant automation challenges due to its unique structural and environmental constraints. These environments are characterized by extremely narrow aisles, heterogeneous terrains…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Fernando Cañadas-Aránega , José C. Moreno , José L. Blanco-Claraco

Land Cover (LC) image classification has become increasingly significant in understanding environmental changes, urban planning, and disaster management. However, traditional LC methods are often labor-intensive and prone to human error.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Antonio Rangel , Juan Terven , Diana M. Cordova-Esparza , E. A. Chavez-Urbiola

Spatial information on cropland distribution, often called cropland or crop maps, are critical inputs for a wide range of agriculture and food security analyses and decisions. However, high-resolution cropland maps are not readily available…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-01 Hannah Kerner , Gabriel Tseng , Inbal Becker-Reshef , Catherine Nakalembe , Brian Barker , Blake Munshell , Madhava Paliyam , Mehdi Hosseini

Geospatial Foundation Models (GFMs) provide powerful representations, but high compute costs hinder their widespread use. Pre-computed embedding data products offer a practical "frozen" alternative, yet they currently exist in a fragmented…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Heng Fang , Adam J. Stewart , Isaac Corley , Xiao Xiang Zhu , Hossein Azizpour

Feature representation is an important aspect of remote-sensing based image classification. While deep convolutional neural networks are able to effectively amalgamate information, large numbers of parameters often make learned features…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-07 Joshua Peeples , Sarah Walker , Connor McCurley , Alina Zare , James Keller , Weihuang Xu