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相关论文: Flux-ratio anomalies in cusp quasars reveal dark m…

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Flux ratio anomalies in strong gravitationally lensed quasars constitute a unique way to probe the abundance of non-luminous dark matter haloes, and hence the nature of dark matter. In this paper we identify double imaged quasars as a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 David Harvey , Wessel Valkenburg , Amelie Tamone , Alexey Boyarsky , Frederic Courbin , Mark Lovell

Lensing flux-ratio anomalies are most likely caused by gravitational lensing by small-scale dark matter structures. These anomalies offer the prospect of testing a fundamental prediction of the cold dark matter (CDM) cosmological model: the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-20 D. D. Xu , Dominique Sluse , Liang Gao , Jie Wang , Carlos Frenk , Shude Mao , Peter Schneider

X-ray and optical observations of quadruply lensed quasars can provide a microarcsecond probe of the lensed quasar, corresponding to scale sizes of \~10^2-10^4 gravitational radii of the central black hole. This high angular resolution is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 David Pooley , Jeffrey A. Blackburne , Saul Rappaport , Paul L. Schechter

We demonstrate that the flux ratios of 4-image lensed quasars provide a powerful means of probing the small scale structure of Dark Matter (DM) halos. A family of smooth lens models can precisely predict certain combinations of flux ratios…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Benton Metcalf , HongSheng Zhao

Discrepancies between the observed and model-predicted radio flux ratios are seen in a number of quadruply-lensed quasars. The most favored interpretation of these anomalies is that CDM substructures present in lensing galaxies perturb the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Dandan Xu , Dominique Sluse , Liang Gao , Jie Wang , Carlos Frenk , Shude Mao , Peter Schneider , Volker Springel

Extremely light bosonic wave dark matter ($\psi$DM) is an emerging dark matter candidate contesting the conventional cold dark matter paradigm and a model subject to intense scrutiny of late. This work for the first time reports testable…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-16 James H. H. Chan , Hsi-Yu Schive , Shing-Kwong Wong , Tzihong Chiueh , Tom Broadhurst

It has been argued that the flux anomalies detected in gravitationally lensed QSOs are evidence for substructures in the foreground lensing haloes. In this paper we investigate this issue in greater detail focusing on the Cusp relation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andrea V. Maccio' , Marco Miranda

Strong gravitational lensing is a powerful cosmological probe, providing a direct tool to unveil the properties of dark matter (DM) on sub-galactic scales. In particular, flux-ratio anomalies in quadruply imaged quasars ("quads") can reveal…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Hadrien Paugnat , Tommaso Treu , Daniel Gilman

Lensing flux-ratio anomalies have been frequently observed and taken as evidence for the presence of abundant dark matter substructures in lensing galaxies, as predicted by the cold dark matter (CDM) model of cosmogony. In previous work, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 D. D. Xu , S. Mao , A. Cooper , J. Wang , L. Gao , C. S. Frenk , V. Springel

Strong lensing provides a powerful means of investigating the nature of dark matter as it probes dark matter structure on sub-galactic scales. We present an extension of a forward modeling framework that uses flux ratios from quadruply…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-30 Daniel Gilman , Simon Birrer , Tommaso Treu , Anna Nierenberg , Andrew Benson

Flux ratios of multiple images in strong gravitational lensing systems provide a powerful probe of dark matter substructure. Optical flux ratios of lensed quasars are typically affected by stellar microlensing, and thus studies of dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Jianxiang Liu , Kai Liao , Yan Gong

We present a measurement of the free-streaming length of dark matter (DM) and subhalo abundance around 28 quadruple image strong lenses using observations from JWST MIRI presented in Paper III of this series. We improve on previous…

The existence of flux-ratio anomalies between fold and cusp images in galaxy-scale strong-lens systems has led to an interpretation based on the presence of a high mass-fraction of cold-dark-matter (CDM) substructures around galaxies, as…

Simple models for lensing potentials that successfully reproduce the positions of quadruple images to high accuracy fail abysmally in reproducing the flux ratios of the multiple images, suggesting the presence of small scale structure…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul L. Schechter

The inability of standard models to explain the flux ratios in many 4-image gravitational lenses has been cited as evidence for significant small-scale structure in lens galaxies. That claim has generally relied on detailed lens modeling,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Charles R. Keeton , B. Scott Gaudi , A. O. Petters

PG 1115+080 is a quadruply lensed quasar at z=1.72 whose image positions are well fit by simple models of the lens galaxy (at z=0.31). At optical wavelengths, the bright close pair of images exhibits a modest flux ratio anomaly (factors of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David Pooley , Jeffrey A. Blackburne , Saul Rappaport , Paul L. Schechter , Wen-fai Fong

We present a study of the lens properties of quadruply imaged systems, lensed by numerically simulated galaxies. We investigate a simulated elliptical and disc galaxy drawn from high resolution simulations of galaxy formation in a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Bradac , P. Schneider , M. Lombardi , M. Steinmetz , L. V. E. Koopmans , Julio F. Navarro

The properties of substructure in galaxy clusters, exquisitely probed by gravitational lensing, offer a stringent test of dark matter (DM) models. Combining strong- and weak-lensing data for massive clusters, we map their total mass --…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Priyamvada Natarajan , Barry T. Chiang , Isaque Dutra

We explore the weak lensing effects by ministructures in the line-of-sight in a quadruply lensed quasar MG0414+0534 that shows an anomaly in the flux-ratios. We find that the observed flux-ratio anomaly can be explained by a presence of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-02 Kaiki Taro Inoue

The flux ratios of strongly lensed quasars have previously been used to infer the properties of dark matter. In these analyses it is crucial to separate the effect of the main lensing galaxy and the low-mass dark matter halo population. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Jacob S. Cohen , Christopher D. Fassnacht , Conor M. O'Riordan , Simona Vegetti
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