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The common envelope (CE) phase is an important stage in binary stellar evolution. It is needed to explain many close binary stellar systems, such as cataclysmic variables, Type Ia supernova progenitors, or X-ray binaries. To form the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Sebastian T. Ohlmann , Friedrich K. Roepke , Ruediger Pakmor , Volker Springel

We inform on the progress of our on-going project to identify and classify old classical novae, using deep UBVR photometry and subsequent spectroscopy for a proper candidate confirmation, and time-resolved observations in order to find the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-08 C. Tappert , N. Vogt , L. Schmidtobreick , A. Ederoclite

We report on UV and X-ray observations of the 2024 eruption of the recurrent nova LMCN 1968-12a, a rapidly recurring extragalactic system with a $\sim$4.3 year recurrence period and a massive white dwarf (WD). The eruption was discovered on…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Judhajeet Basu , G. C. Anupama , Jan-Uwe Ness , Kulinder Pal Singh , Sudhanshu Barway , Shatakshi Chamoli

Nova eruptions occur in cataclysmic variables when enough material has been accreted onto the surface of the white dwarf primary. As a consequence, the material that has been accumulated until then is expelled into the interstellar medium,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Lientur Celedón , Linda Schmidtobreick , Claus Tappert , Fernando Selman

We present high resolution time-resolved optical spectra of the high inclination short orbital period dwarf nova V893 Sco. We performed spectral analysis through radial velocity measurements, Doppler mapping, and ratioed Doppler maps. Our…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Mason , W. Skidmore , S. B. Howell , R. E. Mennickent

The common envelope interaction is thought to be the gateway to all evolved compact binaries and mergers. Hydrodynamic simulations of the common envelope interaction between giant stars and their companions are restricted to the dynamical,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Rajika L. Kuruwita , Jan Staff , Orsola De Marco

Recent analyses have shown that close encounters between stars and stellar black holes occur frequently in dense star clusters. Depending upon the distance at closest approach, these interactions can lead to dissipating encounters such as…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Kyle Kremer , James C. Lombardi , Wenbin Lu , Anthony L. Piro , Frederic A. Rasio

We present the results of 3D-hydrodynamical simulations of accretion flow in the eclipsing dwarf nova V1239 Her in quiescence. The model includes the optical star filling its Roche lobe, a gas stream emanating from the inner Lagrangian…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-07 V. V. Lukin , K. L. Malanchev , N. I. Shakura , K. A. Postnov , V. M. Chechetkin , V. P. Utrobin

The dynamics of the merger of a dwarf disc galaxy with a massive spiral galaxy of the Milky Way type have been studied in detail. The remnant of such interaction after numerous crossings of the satellite through the disc of the main galaxy…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Alexander V. Khoperskov , Sergey S. Khrapov , Danila S. Sirotin

We perform two-dimensional, axisymmetric, magnetohydrodynamic simulations of the collapse of a rotating star of 40 Msun and in the light of the collapsar model of gamma-ray burst. Considering two distributions of angular momentum, up to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Shin-ichiro Fujimoto , Kei Kotake , Shoichi Yamada , Masa-aki Hashimoto , Katsuhiko Sato

In a standard, steady, thin accretion disc, the radial distribution of the dissipation of the accretion energy is determined simply by energy considerations. Here we draw attention to the fact that while the (quasi-)steady discs in dwarf…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-09-04 C. J. Nixon , J. E. Pringle

The progenitors of Type Ia and some core collapse supernovae are thought to be stars in binary systems, but little observational evidence exists to confirm the hypothesis. We suggest that the collision of the supernova ejecta with its…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Daniel Kasen

The 10th recorded outburst of the recurrent eclipsing nova USco was observed simultaneously in X-ray, UV, and optical by XMM-Newton on days 22.9 and 34.9 after outburst. Two full passages of the companion in front of the nova ejecta were…

Dynamics of stellar orbits in dense stellar systems and nuclear star clusters (NSC) with an embedded supermassive black hole (SMBH) is governed a complex interplay of different forces. In particular, star--star gravitational collisions…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Vladimir Karas

The faintest Local Group galaxies found lurking in and around the Milky Way halo provide a unique test bed for theories of structure formation and evolution on small scales. Deep Subaru and Hubble Space Telescope photometry demonstrates…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Donatella Romano , Francesco Calura , Annibale D'Ercole , C. Gareth Few

Here we explore the possible preexisting circumstellar debris of supernova type Ia systems. Classical, symbiotic and recurrent novae all accrete onto roughly solar mass white dwarfs from main sequence or Mira type companions and result in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-18 E. Harvey , M. P. Redman , P. Boumis , M. Kopsacheili , S. Akras , L. Sabin , T. Jurkic

We propose a simple explanation for the constant mean brightness observed between outbursts in dwarf novae. Secular changes in the total energy dissipation rate of the accretion disc brought about by variations in surface density,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. R. Truss , G. A. Wynn , P. J. Wheatley

We examine the effect of an accretion disc on the orbits of stars in the central star cluster surrounding a central massive black hole by performing a suite of 39 high-accuracy direct N-body simulations using state-of-the art software and…

We investigate the dynamics and electromagnetic (EM) signatures of neutron star-neutron star (NS-NS) or neutron star-black hole (NS-BH) merger ejecta that occurs in the accretion disk of an active galactic nucleus (AGN). We find that the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Jia Ren , Ken Chen , Yun Wang , Zi-Gao Dai