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Masked auto-encoders (MAE) and related approaches have shown promise for satellite imagery, but their application to synthetic aperture radar (SAR) remains limited due to challenges in semantic labeling and high noise levels. Building on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Nevrez Imamoglu , Ali Caglayan , Toru Kouyama

High-resolution sea ice mapping using Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) is crucial for Arctic navigation and climate monitoring. However, operational ice charts provide only coarse, region-level polygons (weak labels), forcing automated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Reda Elwaradi , Julien Gimenez , Stéphane Hordoir , Mehdi Ait Hamma , Adrien Chan-Hon-Tong , Flora Weissgerber

In this paper, we trialled different methods of data preparation for Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) training and semantic segmentation of land use land cover (LULC) features within aerial photography over the Wet Tropics and Atherton…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Andrew Clark , Stuart Phinn , Peter Scarth

The integration of fine-scale multispectral imagery with deep learning models has revolutionized land use and land cover (LULC) classification. However, the atmospheric effects present in Top-of-Atmosphere sensor measured Digital Number…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 Soham Mukherjee , Yash Dixit , Naman Srivastava , Joel D Joy , Rohan Olikara , Koesha Sinha , Swarup E , Rakshit Ramesh

Due to the growing volume of remote sensing data and the low latency required for safe marine navigation, machine learning (ML) algorithms are being developed to accelerate sea ice chart generation, currently a manual interpretation task.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-27 Rafael Pires de Lima , Behzad Vahedi , Nick Hughes , Andrew P. Barrett , Walter Meier , Morteza Karimzadeh

Land-cover classification has long been a hot and difficult challenge in remote sensing community. With massive High-resolution Remote Sensing (HRS) images available, manually and automatically designed Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-12 Chenyu Zheng , Junjue Wang , Ailong Ma , Yanfei Zhong

Land use and land cover (LULC) classification using remote sensing imagery plays a vital role in many environment modeling and land use inventories. In this study, a hybrid feature optimization algorithm along with a deep learning…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-10 R. Ganesh Babu , K. Uma Maheswari , C. Zarro , B. D. Parameshachari , S. L. Ullo

Land Use and Land Cover (LULC) mapping is a fundamental task in Earth Observation (EO). However, current LULC models are typically developed for a specific modality and a fixed class taxonomy, limiting their generability and broader…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Chenying Liu , Wei Huang , Xiao Xiang Zhu

Land Use Land Cover (LULC) mapping is a vital tool for urban and resource planning, playing a key role in the development of innovative and sustainable cities. This study introduces a semi-supervised segmentation model for LULC prediction…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-14 Yash Dixit , Naman Srivastava , Joel D Joy , Rohan Olikara , Swarup E , Rakshit Ramesh

Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) image recognition is vital for disaster monitoring, military reconnaissance, and ocean observation. However, large SAR image sizes hinder deep learning deployment on resource-constrained edge devices, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Pan Yi , Weijie Li , Xiaodong Chen , Jiehua Zhang , Li Liu , Yongxiang Liu

Recent approaches in remote sensing have increasingly focused on multimodal data, driven by the growing availability of diverse earth observation datasets. Integrating complementary information from different modalities has shown…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-08 Hao Yu , Gen Li , Haoyu Liu , Songyan Zhu , Wenquan Dong , Changjian Li

The understanding of global climate change, agriculture resilience, and deforestation control rely on the timely observations of the Land Use and Land Cover Change (LULCC). Recently, some deep learning (DL) methods have been adapted to make…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-27 Alexander Quevedo , Abraham Sánchez , Raul Nancláres , Diana P. Montoya , Juan Pacho , Jorge Martínez , E. Ulises Moya-Sánchez

In this paper we develop a deforestation detection pipeline that incorporates optical and Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) data. A crucial component of the pipeline is the construction of anomaly maps of the optical data, which is done using…

Land Use Land Cover (LULC) classification is essential for national 3D mapping, geospatial analysis, and sustainable planning. Multispectral (MS) LiDAR provides synchronized spatial-spectral information, and deep learning (DL) enables 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Narges Takhtkeshha , Aldino Rizaldy , Markus Hollaus , Juha Hyyppä , Fabio Remondino , Gottfried Mandlburger

Robust maritime obstacle detection is critical for safe navigation of autonomous boats and timely collision avoidance. The current state-of-the-art is based on deep segmentation networks trained on large datasets. However, per-pixel ground…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Lojze Žust , Matej Kristan

Land Use Land Cover (LULC) mapping is essential for urban and resource planning, and is one of the key elements in developing smart and sustainable cities.This study evaluates advanced LULC mapping techniques, focusing on Look-Up Table…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Naman Srivastava , Joel D Joy , Yash Dixit , Swarup E , Rakshit Ramesh

With the dramatic increase of dimensions in the data representation, extracting latent low-dimensional features becomes of the utmost importance for efficient classification. Aiming at the problems of unclear margin representation and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Liangchen Hu , Wensheng Zhang

A main bottleneck of learning-based robotic scene understanding methods is the heavy reliance on extensive annotated training data, which often limits their generalization ability. In LiDAR panoptic segmentation, this challenge becomes even…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Ahmet Selim Çanakçı , Niclas Vödisch , Kürsat Petek , Wolfram Burgard , Abhinav Valada

We introduce refined variants of the Local Learning Coefficient (LLC), a measure of model complexity grounded in singular learning theory, to study the development of internal structure in transformer language models during training. By…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 George Wang , Jesse Hoogland , Stan van Wingerden , Zach Furman , Daniel Murfet

Land cover (LC) segmentation plays a critical role in various applications, including environmental analysis and natural disaster management. However, generating accurate LC maps is a complex and time-consuming task that requires the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-29 Marco Galatola , Edoardo Arnaudo , Luca Barco , Claudio Rossi , Fabrizio Dominici
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