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Solving mathematical reasoning problems requires not only accurate access to relevant knowledge but also careful, multi-step thinking. However, current retrieval-augmented models often rely on a single perspective, follow inflexible search…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Ali Asgarov , Umid Suleymanov , Aadyant Khatri

Large language model (LLM) based recommendation agents personalize what they know through evolving per-user semantic memory, yet how they reason remains a universal, static system prompt shared identically across all users. This asymmetry…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Zhen Tao , Riwei Lai , Chenyun Yu , Weixin Chen , Li Chen , Beibei Kong , Lei Cheng , Chengxiang Zhuo , Zang Li , Qingqiang Sun

Existing Computerized Adaptive Testing (CAT) frameworks typically select questions based on the predicted likelihood that the student will answer correctly. This design ignores information contained in students' open-ended responses,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Wanyong Feng , Alexander Scarlatos , Ruochen Sun , Andrew Lan

Agent skills provide a lightweight way to adapt LLM agents to specialized domains by storing reusable procedural knowledge in structured files. However, whether downloaded from third parties or self-generated, these skills are often…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Hanyu Wang , Yifan Lan , Bochuan Cao , Lu Lin , Jinghui Chen

Learning lighting adaptation is a crucial step in achieving good visual perception and supporting downstream vision tasks. Current research often addresses individual light-related challenges, such as high dynamic range imaging and exposure…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-26 Qirui Yang , Peng-Tao Jiang , Hao Zhang , Jinwei Chen , Bo Li , Huanjing Yue , Jingyu Yang

The integration of Large Language Models into Intelligent Tutoring Systems pre-sents significant challenges in aligning with diverse and often conflicting values from students, parents, teachers, and institutions. Existing architectures…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Alexandre P Uchoa , Carlo E T Oliveira , Claudia L R Motta , Daniel Schneider

While large language models (LLMs) show impressive decision-making abilities, current methods lack a mechanism for automatic self-improvement from errors during task execution. We propose LEAP, an iterative fine-tuning framework that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Sanjiban Choudhury , Paloma Sodhi

Effective teaching requires adapting instructional strategies to accommodate the diverse cognitive and behavioral profiles of students, a persistent challenge in education and teacher training. While Large Language Models (LLMs) offer…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Debdeep Sanyal , Agniva Maiti , Umakanta Maharana , Dhruv Kumar , Ankur Mali , C. Lee Giles , Murari Mandal

Mastering educational concepts requires understanding both their prerequisites (e.g., recursion before merge sort) and sub-concepts (e.g., merge sort as part of sorting algorithms). Capturing these dependencies is critical for identifying…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Abdulrahman AlRabah , Priyanka Kargupta , Jiawei Han , Abdussalam Alawini

Student diversity, like academic background, learning styles, career and life goals, ethnicity, age, social and emotional characteristics, course load and work schedule, offers unique opportunities in education, like learning new skills,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-05-02 Alex Doboli , Simona Doboli , Ryan Duke , Sangjin Hong , Wendy Tang

E-learning environments are increasingly harnessing large language models (LLMs) like GPT-3.5 and GPT-4 for tailored educational support. This study introduces an approach that integrates dynamic knowledge graphs with LLMs to offer nuanced…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Patrick Ocheja , Brendan Flanagan , Yiling Dai , Hiroaki Ogata

Incremental learning aims to overcome catastrophic forgetting when learning deep networks from sequential tasks. With impressive learning efficiency and performance, prompt-based methods adopt a fixed backbone to sequential tasks by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Yu-Ming Tang , Yi-Xing Peng , Wei-Shi Zheng

This work aims to propose a method to support students in finding appropriate peers in collaborative and blended learning settings. The main goal of this research is to bridge the gap between pedagogical theory and data driven practice to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-10-17 Irene-Angelica Chounta

With the rapid development of large language models (LLMs) and ever-evolving practical requirements, finding an efficient and effective alignment method has never been more critical. However, the tension between the complexity of current…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Jiaming Ji , Boyuan Chen , Hantao Lou , Donghai Hong , Borong Zhang , Xuehai Pan , Juntao Dai , Tianyi Qiu , Yaodong Yang

This study aims to develop an adaptive learning platform that leverages generative AI to automate assessment creation and feedback delivery. The platform provides self-correcting tests and personalised feedback that adapts to each learners…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-11-07 Riya Gill , Ievgeniia Kuzminykh , Maher Salem , Bogdan Ghita

Large language models (LLMs) are revolutionizing the field of education by enabling personalized learning experiences tailored to individual student needs. In this paper, we introduce a framework for Adaptive Learning Systems that leverages…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 Yongjie Li , Ruilin Nong , Jianan Liu , Lucas Evans

Adaptive learning, also known as adaptive teaching, relies on learning path recommendation, which sequentially recommends personalized learning items (e.g., lectures, exercises) to satisfy the unique needs of each learner. Although it is…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-05-30 Qi Liu , Shiwei Tong , Chuanren Liu , Hongke Zhao , Enhong Chen , Haiping Ma , Shijin Wang

The integration of AI in education offers significant potential to enhance learning efficiency. Large Language Models (LLMs), such as ChatGPT, Gemini, and Llama, allow students to query a wide range of topics, providing unprecedented…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Zhaoxing Li , Vahid Yazdanpanah , Jindi Wang , Wen Gu , Lei Shi , Alexandra I. Cristea , Sarah Kiden , Sebastian Stein

Multi-agent large language model (LLM) systems have shown promise for solving complex tasks through agent collaboration. However, existing frameworks assign tasks based on predefined roles without considering whether an agent can accurately…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Chenyu Wang , Yang Shu

In educational applications, Knowledge Tracing (KT), the problem of accurately predicting students' responses to future questions by summarizing their knowledge states, has been widely studied for decades as it is considered a fundamental…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-05-14 Yuhao Zhou , Xihua Li , Yunbo Cao , Xuemin Zhao , Qing Ye , Jiancheng Lv