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Opinion summarization sets itself apart from other types of summarization tasks due to its distinctive focus on aspects and sentiments. Although certain automated evaluation methods like ROUGE have gained popularity, we have found them to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Yuchen Shen , Xiaojun Wan

Extracting workflow nets from textual descriptions can be used to simplify guidelines or formalize textual descriptions of formal processes like business processes and algorithms. The task of manually extracting processes, however, requires…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-20 Nils Freyer , Dustin Thewes , Matthias Meinecke

Online consumer reviews play a crucial role in guiding purchase decisions by offering insights into product quality, usability, and performance. However, the increasing volume of user-generated reviews has led to information overload,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-01-12 Muhammad Mufti , Omar Hammad , Mahfuzur Rahman

Increasing amount of research has shed light on machine perception of audio events, most of which concerns detection and classification tasks. However, human-like perception of audio scenes involves not only detecting and classifying audio…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-05-11 Mengyue Wu , Heinrich Dinkel , Kai Yu

Implicit discourse relation classification is one of the most difficult parts in shallow discourse parsing as the relation prediction without explicit connectives requires the language understanding at both the text span level and the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 Xin Liu , Jiefu Ou , Yangqiu Song , Xin Jiang

The lack of publicly available evaluation data for low-resource languages limits progress in Spoken Language Understanding (SLU). As key tasks like intent classification and slot filling require abundant training data, it is desirable to…

With the rapid growth of social media on the web, emotional polarity computation has become a flourishing frontier in the text mining community. However, it is challenging to understand the latest trends and summarize the state or general…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-01-05 Amir Hossein Yazdavar , Monireh Ebrahimi , Naomie Salim

Detecting the semantic types of data columns in relational tables is important for various data preparation and information retrieval tasks such as data cleaning, schema matching, data discovery, and semantic search. However, existing…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-06-04 Dan Zhang , Yoshihiko Suhara , Jinfeng Li , Madelon Hulsebos , Çağatay Demiralp , Wang-Chiew Tan

Automatic measures of similarity between utterances are invaluable for training speech synthesizers, evaluating machine translation, and assessing learner productions. While there exist measures for semantic similarity and prosodic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-25 Nigel G. Ward , Divette Marco

Sharing personal narratives is a fundamental aspect of human social behavior as it helps share our life experiences. We can tell stories and rely on our background to understand their context, similarities, and differences. A substantial…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-28 Belen Saldias , Deb Roy

Models are increasing in size and complexity in the hunt for SOTA. But what if those 2\% increase in performance does not make a difference in a production use case? Maybe benefits from a smaller, faster model outweigh those slight…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Krzysztof Rajda , Łukasz Augustyniak , Piotr Gramacki , Marcin Gruza , Szymon Woźniak , Tomasz Kajdanowicz

Conventional algorithms for training language models (LMs) with human feedback rely on preferences that are assumed to account for an "average" user, disregarding subjectivity and finer-grained variations. Recent studies have raised…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Sachin Kumar , Chan Young Park , Yulia Tsvetkov , Noah A. Smith , Hannaneh Hajishirzi

Linking facts across documents is a challenging task, as the language used to express the same information in a sentence can vary significantly, which complicates the task of multi-document summarization. Consequently, existing approaches…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-27 Diego Antognini , Boi Faltings

Building systems with capability of natural language understanding (NLU) has been one of the oldest areas of AI. An essential component of NLU is to detect logical succession of events contained in a text. The task of sentence ordering is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-30 Melika Golestani , Seyedeh Zahra Razavi , Heshaam Faili

Zero-shot learning is the problem of predicting instances over classes not seen during training. One approach to zero-shot learning is providing auxiliary class information to the model. Prior work along this vein have largely used…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-01 Austin W. Hanjie , Ameet Deshpande , Karthik Narasimhan

Sentiment analysis on software engineering (SE) texts has been widely used in the SE research, such as evaluating app reviews or analyzing developers sentiments in commit messages. To better support the use of automated sentiment analysis…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-03-25 Kexin Sun , Hui Gao , Hongyu Kuang , Xiaoxing Ma , Guoping Rong , Dong Shao , He Zhang

We study Socially Unacceptable Discourse (SUD) characterization and detection in online text. We first build and present a novel corpus that contains a large variety of manually annotated texts from different online sources used so far in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Bruno Machado Carneiro , Michele Linardi , Julien Longhi

While recent work on automated fact-checking has focused mainly on verifying and explaining claims, for which the list of claims is readily available, identifying check-worthy claim sentences from a text remains challenging. Current claim…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Archita Pathak , Rohini K. Srihari

Aspect-based sentiment analysis is a long-standing research interest in the field of opinion mining, and in recent years, researchers have gradually shifted their focus from simple ABSA subtasks to end-to-end multi-element ABSA tasks.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-30 Hongjie Cai , Nan Song , Zengzhi Wang , Qiming Xie , Qiankun Zhao , Ke Li , Siwei Wu , Shijie Liu , Jianfei Yu , Rui Xia

We propose an automated pipeline for performing literature reviews using semantic similarity. Unlike traditional systematic review systems or optimization based methods, this work emphasizes minimal overhead and high relevance by using…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Abhiyan Dhakal , Kausik Paudel , Sanjog Sigdel