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The proliferation of debris in Low Earth Orbit (LEO) represents a significant threat to space sustainability and spacecraft safety. Active Debris Removal (ADR) has emerged as a promising approach to address this issue, utilising Orbital…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Antoine Poupon , Hugo de Rohan Willner , Pierre Nikitits , Adam Abdin

Over the several decades, the space debris at LEO has grown rapidly which had caused a serious threat to the operating satellite in an orbit. To avoid the risk of collision and protect the LEO environment, the space robotics ADR concept has…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Roshan Sah , Raunak Srivastava , Kaushik Das

This paper presents a vision guidance and control method for autonomous robotic capture and stabilization of orbital objects in a time-critical manner. The method takes into account various operational and physical constraints, including…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Farhad Aghili

This paper introduces a novel method using chaser spacecraft image processing and Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) to detect structural markers on the European Space Agency's (ESA) Environmental Satellite (ENVISAT) for safe de-orbiting.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-31 Batu Candan , Simone Servadio

We present a design concept for a space engine that can continuously remove the orbit debris by using the debris as a propellant. Space robotic cleaner is adopted to capture the targeting debris and to transfer them into the engine. Debris…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-12-10 Lei Lan , Jingyang Li , Hexi Baoyin

In this work, the orbital evolution of these objects that are located in the geostationary orbit (GEO) is analyzed. Knowing this, the possibility of using a solar sail is considered to help to clean the space environment. The main natural…

Given the cost and critical functions of satellite constellations, ensuring mission longevity and safe decommissioning is essential for space sustainability. This article presents a Model Predictive Control for spacecraft trajectory and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Raphael Stöckner , Pedro Roque , Maria Charitidou , Dimos V. Dimarogonas

The volume of space debris currently orbiting the Earth is reaching an unsustainable level at an accelerated pace. The detection, tracking, identification, and differentiation between orbit-defined, registered spacecraft, and rogue/inactive…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-02 Michele Jamrozik , Vincent Gaudillière , Mohamed Adel Musallam , Djamila Aouada

In-Orbit Servicing and Active Debris Removal require advanced robotic capabilities for capturing and detumbling uncooperative targets. This work presents a hierarchical control framework for autonomous robotic capture of tumbling objects in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Pietro Bruschi

There are many indications that anthropogenic global warming poses a serious threat to our civilization and its ecological support systems. Ideally this problem will be overcome by reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Various space-based…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Curtis Struck

There is ever growing demand for satellite constellations that perform global positioning, remote sensing, earth-imaging and relay communication. In these highly prized orbits, there are many obsolete and abandoned satellites and components…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-07 Himangshu Kalita , Roberto Furfaro , Jekan Thangavelautham

A concept for forced reentry of small orbital debris with characteristic dimension ~ 10 cm from the highly populated sun synchronous orbit by injecting micron scale dust grains to artificially enhance drag is discussed. The drag enhancement…

空间物理 · 物理学 2012-01-25 Gurudas Ganguli , Christopher Crabtree , Leonid Rudakov , Scott Chappie

Ground-based solar image restoration is a computationally expensive procedure that involves nonlinear optimization techniques. The presence of atmospheric turbulence produces perturbations in individual images that make it necessary to…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-07-26 A. Asensio Ramos , S. Esteban Pozuelo , C. Kuckein

The exponential increase in orbital debris and active satellites will lead to congested orbits, necessitating more frequent collision avoidance maneuvers by satellites. To minimize fuel consumption while ensuring the safety of satellites,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-24 Kanghyun Ryu , Jean-Baptiste Bouvier , Shazaib Lalani , Siegfried Eggl , Negar Mehr

Uncontrolled spacecraft will disintegrate and generate a large amount of debris in the reentry process, and ablative debris may cause potential risks to the safety of human life and property on the ground. Therefore, predicting the landing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 Hu Gao , Zhihui Li , Depeng Dang , Jingfan Yang , Ning Wang

The density of orbital space debris constitutes an increasing environmental challenge. There are three ways to alleviate the problem: debris mitigation, debris removal and collision avoidance. This paper addresses collision avoidance, by…

空间物理 · 物理学 2011-03-10 Creon Levit , William Marshall

Among the mitigation measures introduced to cope with the space debris issue there is the de-orbiting of decommissioned satellites. Guidelines for re-entering objects call for a ground casualty risk no higher than 0.0001. To comply with…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-10-14 Mirko Trisolini , Hugh G. Lewis , Camilla Colombo

The collision avoidance constraints are prominent as non-convex, non-differentiable, and challenging when defined in optimization-based motion planning problems. To overcome these issues, this paper presents a novel non-conservative…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Siavash Tavana , Sepideh Faghihi , Anton de Ruiter , Krishna Dev Kumar

The significant expansion of the orbital debris population poses a serious threat to the safety and sustainability of space operations. This paper investigates orbital debris remediation through a constellation of collaborative space-based…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-30 David O. Williams Rogers , Matthew C. Fox , Paul R. Stysley , Hang Woon Lee

Modular Aerial Robotic Systems (MARS) consist of multiple drone units assembled into a single, integrated rigid flying platform. With inherent redundancy, MARS can self-reconfigure into different configurations to mitigate rotor or unit…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 Rui Huang , Siyu Tang , Zhiqian Cai , Lin Zhao