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相关论文: Metal Pipe: A Broadly-Applicable Stellar Abundance…

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Temperature, surface gravity, and metallicitity are basic stellar atmospheric parameters necessary to characterize a star. We aim to improve the description of the spectroscopic temperatures especially for the cooler stars where the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 M. Tsantaki , S. G. Sousa , V. Zh. Adibekyan , N. C. Santos , A. Mortier , G. Israelian

The ability to measure metallicities and {\alpha}-element abundances in individual red giant branch (RGB) stars using medium-resolution spectra ($R \approx 6000$) is a valuable tool for deciphering the nature of Milky Way dwarf satellites…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Lei Yang , Evan N. Kirby , Puragra Guhathakurta , Eric W. Peng , Lucy Cheng

In the past years we have made great efforts to reduce the statistical and systematic uncertainties in stellar parameter and chemical abundance determinations of early B-type stars. Both the construction of robust model atoms for non-LTE…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-02-18 Maria-Fernanda Nieva , Norbert Przybilla

We present a detailed abundance analysis of 8 stars selected as extremely metal poor candidates from the Hamburg/ESO Survey (HES). For comparison, we have also analysed 3 extremely metal-poor candidates from the HK survey, and 3 additional…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Eugenio Carretta , Raffaele Gratton , Judith G. Cohen , Timothy C. Beers , Norbert Christlieb

We have obtained [Mg/Fe] for around 77% of the stars of the MILES library of stellar spectra in order to include this important information into simple stellar population (SSP) models. The abundance ratios, which were carefully calibrated…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. Milone , A. E. Sansom , P. Sánchez-Blázquez

We present chemical abundances for 110 stars identified in objective-prism surveys as candidates to be very metal-poor. The abundances are derived from high S/N, intermediate-resolution spectra obtained with the Keck Observatory Echelle…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. K. Lai , M. Bolte , J. A. Johnson , S. Lucatello

Unevolved metal poor stars are the witness of the early evolution of the Galaxy. The determination of their detailed chemical composition is an important tool to understand the chemical history of our Galaxy. The study of their chemical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 P. François , S. Wanajo , E. Caffau , N. Prantzos , W. Aoki , M. Aoki , P. Bonifacio , M. Spite , F. Spite

Context: Studies of extremely metal-poor stars indicate that chemical abundance ratios [X/Fe] have an rms scatter as low as 0.05 dex (12 \%). It remains unclear whether this reflects observational uncertainties or intrinsic astrophysical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Henrique Reggiani , Jorge Meléndez , David Yong , Ivan Ramírez , Martin Asplund

We present updated stellar population models appropriate for old ages (>1 Gyr) and covering a wide range in metallicities (-1.5<[Fe/H]<0.3). These models predict the full spectral variation associated with individual element abundance…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Charlie Conroy , Alexa Villaume , Pieter van Dokkum , Karin Lind

The goal of this paper is to describe the science verification of Milky Way Mapper (MWM) APOGEE Stellar Parameter and Chemical Abundances Pipeline (ASPCAP) data products published in Data Release 19 (DR19) of the fifth phase of the Sloan…

We have analyzed 17 early-type galaxies, 13 ellipticals and 4 S0's, observed with Suzaku, and investigated metal abundances (O, Mg, Si, and Fe) and abundance ratios (O/Fe, Mg/Fe, and Si/Fe) in the interstellar medium (ISM). The emission…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Saori Konami , Kyoko Matsushita , Ryo Nagino , Toru Tamagawa

A metal-rich environment facilitates planet formation, making metal-rich stars the most favorable targets for surveys seeking to detect new exoplanets. Using this advantage to identify likely low-mass planet hosts, however, has been…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-15 Barbara Rojas-Ayala , Kevin R. Covey , Philip S. Muirhead , James P. Lloyd

We present a model-fit pipeline to determine the stellar parameters of M-type dwarfs, which is an improvement upon our previous work described in Hejazi et al. 2020. We apply this pipeline to analyze the low-resolution (R~2000) spectra of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Neda Hejazi , Sebastien Lepine , Thomas Nordlander

Context. The APOGEE survey has obtained high-resolution infrared spectra of more than 100,000 stars. Deriving chemical abundances patterns of these stars is paramount to piecing together the structure of the Milky Way. While the derived…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Keith Hawkins , Thomas Masseron , Paula Jofre , Gerry Gilmore , Yvonne Elsworth , Saskia Hekker

We describe the development and implementation of the SEGUE (Sloan Extension for Galactic Exploration and Understanding) Stellar Parameter Pipeline (SSPP). The SSPP derives, using multiple techniques, radial velocities and the fundamental…

The Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST) Low Resolution Spectroscopic Survey (LRS) provides massive spectroscopic data of M-type stars, and the derived stellar parameters could bring vital help to various…

We present the results of an abundance analysis for a sample of stars with $-4<$[Fe/H]$<-2$. The data were obtained with the HIRES spectrograph at Keck Observatory. The set includes 28 stars, with effective temperature ranging from 4800 to…

To understand the formation and evolution of solar-type stars and planets in the solar neighborhood, we need to obtain their stellar parameters with high precision. We present a catalog of precise stellar parameters for low-activity FGK…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Sérgio G. Sousa , Nuno C. Santos , Garik Israelian , Michel Mayor , Stephane Udry

The analysis of transiting extra-solar planets provides an enormous amount of information about the formation and evolution of planetary systems. A precise knowledge of the host stars is necessary to derive the planetary properties…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 M. Ammler-von Eiff , N. C. Santos , S. G. Sousa , J. Fernandes , T. Guillot , G. Israelian , M. Mayor , C. Melo