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Knowledge graphs, as the cornerstone of many AI applications, usually face serious incompleteness problems. In recent years, there have been many efforts to study automatic knowledge graph completion (KGC), most of which use existing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-13 Xin Lv , Yankai Lin , Zijun Yao , Kaisheng Zeng , Jiajie Zhang , Lei Hou , Juanzi Li

Federated graph learning (FGL) has emerged as a promising paradigm for collaborative graph representation learning, enabling multiple parties to jointly train models while preserving data privacy. However, most existing approaches assume…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Zhengyu Wu , Guang Zeng , Huilin Lai , Daohan Su , Jishuo Jia , Yinlin Zhu , Xunkai Li , Rong-Hua Li , Guoren Wang , Chenghu Zhou

Knowledge Graphs (KGs) have been applied to many tasks including Web search, link prediction, recommendation, natural language processing, and entity linking. However, most KGs are far from complete and are growing at a rapid pace. To…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-11-10 Baoxu Shi , Tim Weninger

Graph classification is a pivotal challenge in machine learning, especially within the realm of graph-based data, given its importance in numerous real-world applications such as social network analysis, recommendation systems, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 Bowen Zhang , Zhichao Huang , Genan Dai , Guangning Xu , Xiaomao Fan , Hu Huang

Knowledge graphs and structural causal models have each proven valuable for organizing biomedical knowledge and estimating causal effects, but remain largely disconnected: knowledge graphs encode qualitative relationships focusing on facts…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Sumyyah Toonsi , Paul Schofield , Robert Hoehndorf

Knowledge graphs (KG) have served as the key component of various natural language processing applications. Commonsense knowledge graphs (CKG) are a special type of KG, where entities and relations are composed of free-form text. However,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-04 Haodi Ma , Daisy Zhe Wang

Knowledge graphs are inherently incomplete. Therefore substantial research has been directed toward knowledge graph completion (KGC), i.e., predicting missing triples from the information represented in the knowledge graph (KG). KG…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-23 Aleksandar Pavlović , Emanuel Sallinger

Knowledge Graphs (KG) and associated Knowledge Graph Embedding (KGE) models have recently begun to be explored in the context of drug discovery and have the potential to assist in key challenges such as target identification. In the drug…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2022-06-01 Stephen Bonner , Ian P Barrett , Cheng Ye , Rowan Swiers , Ola Engkvist , Charles Tapley Hoyt , William L Hamilton

Addressing the incompleteness problem in knowledge graph remains a significant challenge. Current knowledge graph completion methods have their limitations. For example, ComDensE is prone to overfitting and suffers from the degradation with…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Chuhong Yang , Bin Li , Nan Wu

Thanks to the increasing availability of drug-drug interactions (DDI) datasets and large biomedical knowledge graphs (KGs), accurate detection of adverse DDI using machine learning models becomes possible. However, it remains largely an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-10 Yue Yu , Kexin Huang , Chao Zhang , Lucas M. Glass , Jimeng Sun , Cao Xiao

In the last decades, people have been consuming and combining more drugs than before, increasing the number of Drug-Drug Interactions (DDIs). To predict unknown DDIs, recently, studies started incorporating Knowledge Graphs (KGs) since they…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-08-14 Lizzy Farrugia , Lilian M. Azzopardi , Jeremy Debattista , Charlie Abela

Integrating external knowledge into commonsense reasoning tasks has shown progress in resolving some, but not all, knowledge gaps in these tasks. For knowledge integration to yield peak performance, it is critical to select a knowledge…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-22 Lisa Bauer , Mohit Bansal

To tackle the problem of domain-specific knowledge scarcity within large language models (LLMs), knowledge graph-retrievalaugmented method has been proven to be an effective and efficient technique for knowledge infusion. However, existing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-07 Zhouyu Jiang , Ling Zhong , Mengshu Sun , Jun Xu , Rui Sun , Hui Cai , Shuhan Luo , Zhiqiang Zhang

Knowledge Graphs (KGs) are a powerful representation of linked data, offering flexibility, semantic richness, and support for knowledge enrichment and reasoning. They help data owners organize and exploit heterogeneous data to provide…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Yasmine Hayder

Diabetes is a worldwide health issue affecting millions of people. Machine learning methods have shown promising results in improving diabetes prediction, particularly through the analysis of diverse data types, namely gene expression data.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Rita T. Sousa , Heiko Paulheim

Knowledge graphs (KGs) have become valuable knowledge resources in various applications, and knowledge graph embedding (KGE) methods have garnered increasing attention in recent years. However, conventional KGE methods still face challenges…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Mingyang Chen , Wen Zhang , Yuxia Geng , Zezhong Xu , Jeff Z. Pan , Huajun Chen

Knowledge graphs (KG) are essential background knowledge providers in many tasks. When designing models for KG-related tasks, one of the key tasks is to devise the Knowledge Representation and Fusion (KRF) module that learns the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-08 Wen Zhang , Yushan Zhu , Mingyang Chen , Yuxia Geng , Yufeng Huang , Yajing Xu , Wenting Song , Huajun Chen

Graph Machine Learning (GML) with Graph Databases (GDBs) has gained significant relevance in recent years, due to its ability to handle complex interconnected data and apply ML techniques using Graph Data Science (GDS). However, a critical…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Rosario Napoli , Antonio Celesti , Massimo Villari , Maria Fazio

Knowledge transfer among multiple networks using their outputs or intermediate activations have evolved through extensive manual design from a simple teacher-student approach (knowledge distillation) to a bidirectional cohort one (deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-18 Soma Minami , Tsubasa Hirakawa , Takayoshi Yamashita , Hironobu Fujiyoshi

Dynamic relation repair aims to efficiently validate and repair the instances for knowledge graph enhancement (KGE), where KGE captures missing relations from unstructured data and leads to noisy facts to the knowledge graph. With the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Rui Kang , Hongzhi Wang