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Clapping modes, which are relative amplitude and phase modes between two chiral components of Cooper pairs, are bosonic collective modes inherent to chiral superconductors. These modes behave as long-lived bosons with masses smaller than…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-04-29 Taiki Matsushita , Takeshi Mizushima , Ilya Vekhter , Satoshi Fujimoto

The magneto-optical Faraday and Kerr effects are widely used in modern optical devices. In this letter, we propose an all-dielectric metasurface composed of perforated magneto-optical thin films, which can support the highly confined…

A mechanism is proposed for the tantalizing evidence of polar Kerr effect in a class of high temperature superconductors--the signs of the Kerr angle from two opposite faces of the same sample are identical and magnetic field training is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Gargee Sharma , Sumanta Tewari , Pallab Goswami , V. M. Yakovenko , Sudip Chakravarty

We develop a theoretical framework for the quasi-low-dimensional confinement-induced resonances (CIRs) of particles with the arbitrary three-dimensional two-body interactions, based on the Huang-Yang pseudopotential and the treatment of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-10-29 Tao Shi , Su Yi

Manifestation of chiral excitons on surfaces of topological insulator thin film with magnetically induced energy gap in the surface spectrum in magnetooptical Kerr and Faraday effects is analyzes. Excitonic contribution to a surface optical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-14 D. K. Efimkin , Yu. E. Lozovik

The optical Hall conductivity and the polar Kerr angle are calculated as functions of temperature for a two-dimensional chiral p_x+ip_y superconductor, where the time-reversal symmetry is spontaneously broken. The theoretical estimate for…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Victor M. Yakovenko

Topological insulators can exhibit strong magnetoelectric effects when their time-reversal symmetry is broken. In this Letter we consider the magneto-optical Kerr and Faraday effects of a topological insulator thin film weakly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Wang-Kong Tse , A. H. MacDonald

We study a system consisting of a superconducting flux qubit strongly coupled to a microwave cavity. The fundamental cavity mode is externally driven and the response is investigated in the weak nonlinear regime. We find that near the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-14 Eyal Buks , Chunqing Deng , Jean-Luc F. X. Orgazzi , Martin Otto , Adrian Lupascu

Recent theoretical work predicted emergence of chiral topological superconducting phase with spontaneously broken time reversal symmetry in a twisted bilayer composed of two high-$T_c$ cuprate monolayers, such as…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Oguzhan Can , Xiao-Xiao Zhang , Catherine Kallin , Marcel Franz

We present a theory of the magneto-optical Faraday and Kerr effects of topological insulator (TI) films. For film thicknesses short compared to wavelength, we find that the low-frequency Faraday effect in ideal systems is quantized at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Wang-Kong Tse , A. H. MacDonald

We report on significant enhancement of the magnetooptical effects in gyrotropic systems of a metallic film perforated by subwavelength hole arrays and a uniform dielectric film magnetized perpendicular to its plane. Calculations, based on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 V. I. Belotelov , L. L. Doskolovich , A. K. Zvezdin

When Dirac electrons on the surface of a topological insulator are gapped, the resulting quantum anomalous Hall effect leads to universal magneto-optical Faraday and Kerr effects in the low frequency limit. However, at higher frequencies…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-28 Justin H. Wilson , Dmitry K. Efimkin , Victor M. Galitski

We have measured the diagonal conductivity in the microwave regime of an ultrahigh mobility two dimensional electron system. We find a sharp resonance in Re[sigma_{xx}] versus frequency when nu > 4 and the partial filling of the highest…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. M. Lewis , P. D. Ye , L. W. Engel , D. C. Tsui , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

We investigate the regime of strong coupling of an ensemble of two-dimensional electrons to a single-mode cavity resonator. In particular, we realized such a regime of light-matter interaction by coupling the cyclotron motion of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Jiabao Chen , Oleksiy Zadorozhko , Denis Konstantinov

We study theoretically the Faraday and Kerr rotation of a probe field due to the orbital magnetization of a two-dimensional electron gas induced by a circularly polarized pump. We develop a microscopic theory of these effects in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-08 M. V. Durnev

The polarized optical reflectance spectra of the quasi two dimensional organic correlated electron system $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_{2}$Cu[N(CN)$_{2}$]$Y$, $Y =$ Br and Cl are measured in the infrared region. The former shows the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Sasaki , I. Ito , N. Yoneyama , N. Kobayashi , N. Hanasaki , H. Tajima , T. Ito , Y. Iwasa

Magnetically mediated Cooper pairing is generally regarded as a key to establish the unified mechanism of unconventional superconductivity. One crucial evidence is the neutron spin resonance arising in the superconducting state, which is…

We theoretically study spin-wave modes and their intense excitations activated by microwave magnetic fields in the skyrmion-crystal phase of insulating magnets by numerically analyzing a two-dimensional spin model using the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-01-09 Masahito Mochizuki

The presence of optical polarization anisotropies, such as Faraday/Kerr effects, linear birefringence, and magnetoelectric birefringence are evidence for broken symmetry states of matter. The recent discovery of a Kerr effect using near-IR…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Y. Lubashevsky , LiDong Pan , T. Kirzhner , G. Koren , N. P. Armitage

In superconductors with multiple pairing channels, Bardasis-Schrieffer modes and clapping modes arise as fluctuations in channels whose angular momenta differ from that of the pair condensate. Crystal symmetries often impose selection rules…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Benjamin A. Levitan , Étienne Lantagne-Hurtubise
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