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We investigate transverse spatial entanglement between photon pairs of different wavelengths using a camera-based coincidence technique. By adapting the correlation measurements to the photons frequencies, we certify the presence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Emma Brambila , Raphael Guitter , René Sondenheimer , Markus Gräfe , Hugo Defienne

We use polarization-entangled photon pairs to demonstrate quantum nonlocality in an experiment suitable for advanced undergraduates. The photons are produced by spontaneous parametric downconversion using a violet diode laser and two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Dietrich Dehlinger , M. W. Mitchell

Entanglement, a key resource of emerging quantum technologies, describes correlations between particles that defy classical physics. It has been studied extensively on various platforms, but has remained elusive in electron microscopy.…

Continuous variables systems find valuable applications in quantum information processing. To deal with an infinite-dimensional Hilbert space, one in general has to handle large numbers of discretized measurements in tasks such as…

Properties of entangled photon pairs generated in spontaneous parametric down-conversion are investigated in interference experiments. Strong energy correlations are demonstrated in a direct way. If a signal photon is detected behind a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Jan Soubusta , Jan Perina , Martin Hendrych , Ondrej Haderka , Pavel Trojek , Miloslav Dusek

Entanglement verification and measurement is essential for experimental tests of quantum mechanics and also for quantum communication and information science. Standard methods of verifying entanglement in a bipartite mixed state require…

We experimentally detect entanglement in modular position and momentum variables of photon pairs which have passed through $D$-slit apertures. We first employ an entanglement criteria recently proposed in [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 106}, 210501…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 M. A. D. Carvalho , J. Ferraz , G. F. Borges , P. L. de Assis , S. Pádua , S. P. Walborn

We report for the first time in an ancilla-free process a non-local entanglement between two single photons which do not meet. For our experiment we derive a simple and efficient method to entangle two single photons using post-selection…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juergen Roesch , Xian-Min Jing , Juan Yin , Tao Yang , Jian-Wei Pan

We demonstrate hybrid entanglement of photon pairs via the experimental violation of a Bell inequality with two different degrees of freedom (DOF), namely the path (linear momentum) of one photon and the polarization of the other photon.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-04-22 Xiao-song Ma , Angie Qarry , Johannes Kofler , Thomas Jennewein , Anton Zeilinger

The light produced by parametric down-conversion shows strong spatial entanglement that leads to violations of EPR criteria for separability. Historically, such studies have been performed by scanning a single-element, single-photon…

Using a basic Mach-Zehnder interferometer, we demonstrate experimentally the measurement of the photonic de Broglie wavelength of an entangled photon pair (a biphoton) generated by spontaneous parametric down-conversion. The observed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Keiichi Edamatsu , Ryosuke Shimizu , Tadashi Itoh

We experimentally demonstrate that paired photons generated in different sections of a down-conversion cone, when some of the interacting waves show Poynting vector walk-off, carry different spatial correlations, and therefore a different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Clara I. Osorio , Gabriel Molina-Terriza , Blanca G. Font , Juan P. Torres

Performing reliable measurements in optical metrology, such as those needed in ellipsometry, requires a calibrated source and detector, or a well-characterized reference sample. We present a novel interferometric technique to perform…

We demonstrate one- and two-photon diffraction and interference experiments utilizing parametric down-converted photon pairs (biphotons) and a transmission grating. With two-photon detection, the biphoton exhibits a diffraction-interference…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ryosuke Shimizu , Keiichi Edamatsu , Tadashi Itoh

An uncertainty relation is introduced for a symmetric arrangement of three mutually unbiased bases in continuous variable phase space, and then used to derive a bipartite entanglement criterion based on the variance of global operators…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-17 E. C. Paul , D. S. Tasca , Lukasz Rudnicki , S. P. Walborn

High-dimensional entanglement in the form of transverse spatial correlation between a pair of photons generated via spontaneous parametric downconversion is not only a valuable resource in many academic and real-life applications but also…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-18 Rounak Chatterjee , Vikas S Bhat , Kiran Bajar , Sushil Mujumdar

In this paper the coherence and crossing symmetry of the electromagnetic interaction of photons involved in the spontaneous parametric down conversion (SPDC) phenomena in nonlinear crystals, are investigated. On this basis a new…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-10-23 D. B. Ion , P. Constantin , M. L. Ion

TheThe successful employment of high-dimensional quantum correlations and its integration in telecommunication infrastructures is vital in cutting-edge quantum technologies for increasing robustness and key generation rate.…

We experimentally demonstrate a non-local generation of entanglement from two independent photonic sources in an ancilla-free process . Two bosons (photons) are entangled in polarization space by steering into a novel interferometer setup,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-11 Xian-Min Jin , Jügen Röch , Juan Yin , Tao Yang

We measure the transverse entanglement of photon pairs on their propagation from the near to the far field of spontaneous parametric downconversion (SPDC). The Fedorov ratio, depending on the widths of conditional and unconditional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Felix Just , Andrea Cavanna , Maria V. Chekhova , Gerd Leuchs
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