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相关论文: The GRB Intrinsic Duration Distribution: Progenito…

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The plateau in the duration distribution of long Gamma-Ray Bursts (LGRBs) provides a direct observational evidence for the Collapsar model. The plateau reflects the fact that the observed duration satisfies: $T_{90} = t_{e}-t_{b}$ where…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Reetanjali Moharana , Tsvi Piran

According the Collapsar model long gamma-ray bursts (LGRBs) involve relativistic jets that puncture the envelope of a collapsing star, and produced the \gamma-rays after they break out. This model provides a theoretical framework for the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-12-30 Omer Bromberg , Ehud Nakar , Tsvi Piran , Re'em Sari

We extend our study of energetic radio loud and quiet gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), suggesting these GRBs potentially come from two separate progenitor systems. We expand the sample from our previous paper (Lloyd-Ronning & Fryer, 2017) and find…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-12-06 Nicole M. Lloyd-Ronning , Ben Gompertz , Asaf Pe'er , Maria Dainotti , Andy Fruchter

For gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) with durations greater than two seconds (so-called long GRBs), the intrinsic prompt gamma-ray emission appears, on average, to last longer for bursts at lower redshifts. We explore the nature of this…

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) show a bimodal distribution of durations, separated at a duration of ~2 s. Observations have confirmed the association of long GRBs with the collapse of massive stars. The origin of short GRBs is still being…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Anna Barnacka , Abraham Loeb

We report the systematic analysis of the durations for Swift gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) and compare the results with those of pre-Swift data. For 95 GRBs with known redshift, we show that the observed durations have two lognormal distributions…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Zhi-Bin Zhang , Chul-Sung Choi

We study the evolution with redshift of three measures of gamma-ray burst (GRB) duration ($T_{\rm 90}$, $T_{\rm 50}$ and $T_{\rm R45}$) in a fixed rest frame energy band for a sample of 232 Swift/BAT detected GRBs. Binning the data in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-22 O. M. Littlejohns , N. R. Butler

A simple physical model for long-duration gamma ray bursts (GRBs) is used to fit the redshift (z) and the jet opening-angle distributions measured with earlier GRB missions and with Swift. The effect of different sensitivities for GRB…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Truong Le , Charles D. Dermer

We present a comprehensive study to measure the locations of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) relative to their host galaxies. In total, we find the offsets of 20 long-duration GRBs from their apparent host galaxy centers utilizing ground-based…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. S. Bloom , S. R. Kulkarni , S. G. Djorgovski

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are violent stellar explosions that are traditionally divided into two groups: short bursts (SGRBs) with an observed duration T90 < 2 s, and long bursts (LGRBs) with an observed duration T90 > 2 s, where T90 refers…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-21 Ali M. Hasan , Walid J. Azzam

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), which have been observed up to redshifts z approx 9.5 can be good probes of the early universe and have the potential of testing cosmological models. The analysis by Dainotti of GRB Swift afterglow lightcurves with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Maria Giovanna Dainotti , Vahe' Petrosian , Jack Singal , Michal Ostrowski

The duration distribution of long Gamma Ray Bursts reveals a plateau at durations shorter than ~20 s (in the observer frame) and a power-law decline at longer durations (Bromberg et al., 2012). Such a plateau arises naturally in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Omer Bromberg , Jonathan Granot , Tsvi Piran

The rate of long-duration gamma ray bursts (GRBs) has been identified as a potential proxy for the star formation rate (SFR) across redshift, but the exact relationship depends on GRB progenitor models (single versus binary). The…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Benjamin Metha , Michele Trenti

Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) are traditionally divided to long and short according to their durations (>/< 2 sec). It was generally believed that this reflects a different physical origin: Collapsars (long) and non-Collapsars (short). We have…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Omer Bromberg , Ehud Nakar , Tsvi Piran , Re'em Sari

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are detectable out to very large distances and as such are potentially powerful cosmological probes. Historically, the angular distribution of GRBs provided important information about their origin and physical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-11-11 T. N. Ukwatta , P. R. Wozniak

We predict the redshift distribution of Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) assuming that they trace the cosmic star formation history. We find that a fraction >~50% of all GRBs on the sky originate at a redshift z >~5, even though the fraction of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Volker Bromm , Abraham Loeb

The various possibilities for the progenitors of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) manifest in differing observable properties. Through deep spectroscopic and high-resolution imaging observations of some GRB hosts, I demonstrate that well-localized…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Joshua S. Bloom

The duration distribution of 408 GRBs with measured both duration $T_{90}$ and redshift $z$ is examined. Mixtures of a number of distributions (standard normal, skew-normal, sinh-arcsinh, and alpha-skew-normal) are fitted to the observed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Mariusz Tarnopolski

Ever since the insightful analysis of the durations of GRBs by [Kouveliotou:93], GRBs have most often been classified into two populations: "short bursts" (shorter than 2.0 seconds) and "long bursts" (longer than 2.0 seconds). However,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Hannachi Zitouni , Nidhal Guessoum , Khalid Madjid ALQassimi , Omar Alaryani

INTEGRAL has two sensitive gamma-ray instruments that have detected 46 gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) up to July 2007. We present the spectral, spatial, and temporal properties of the bursts in the INTEGRAL GRB catalogue using data from the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 S. Foley , S. McGlynn , L. Hanlon , S. McBreen , B. McBreen
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