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Multimodal generative models that can understand and generate across multiple modalities are dominated by autoregressive (AR) approaches, which process tokens sequentially from left to right, or top to bottom. These models jointly handle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Alexander Swerdlow , Mihir Prabhudesai , Siddharth Gandhi , Deepak Pathak , Katerina Fragkiadaki

Dataset distillation compresses large datasets into compact synthetic ones to reduce storage and computational costs. Among various approaches, distribution matching (DM)-based methods have attracted attention for their high efficiency.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Fengli Ran , Xiao Pu , Bo Liu , Xiuli Bi , Bin Xiao

Recurrent models for sequences have been recently successful at many tasks, especially for language modeling and machine translation. Nevertheless, it remains challenging to extract good representations from these models. For instance, even…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-31 Łukasz Kaiser , Samy Bengio

In order to better model high-dimensional sequential data, we propose a collaborative multi-output Gaussian process dynamical system (CGPDS), which is a novel variant of GPDSs. The proposed model assumes that the output on each dimension is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-06-11 Jing Zhao , Jingjing Fei , Shiliang Sun

In complex multivariate systems, interactions among variables are defined by dependency structures, often encoded as directed acyclic graphs ($\text{DAGs}$). However, dependency structures can vary across subjects, and ignoring this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-20 Honglin Du , Muxuan Liang , Xiang Zhong

Multi-label classification (MLC) offers a more comprehensive semantic understanding of Remote Sensing (RS) imagery compared to traditional single-label classification (SLC). However, obtaining complete annotations for MLC is particularly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Chenying Liu , Gianmarco Perantoni , Lorenzo Bruzzone , Xiao Xiang Zhu

Interactive single-image segmentation is ubiquitous in the scientific and commercial imaging software. In this work, we focus on the single-image segmentation problem only with some seeds such as scribbles. Inspired by the dynamic receptive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Xin Sun , Changrui Chen , Xiaorui Wang , Junyu Dong , Huiyu Zhou , Sheng Chen

Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) is a central tool in machine learning. We prove that SGD converges to zero loss, even with a fixed (non-vanishing) learning rate - in the special case of homogeneous linear classifiers with smooth monotone…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-04-19 Mor Shpigel Nacson , Nathan Srebro , Daniel Soudry

Artificial Intelligence Generated Content (AIGC) is leading a new technical revolution for the acquisition of digital content and impelling the progress of visual compression towards competitive performance gains and diverse functionalities…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Bolin Chen , Shanzhi Yin , Peilin Chen , Shiqi Wang , Yan Ye

In recent years, continuous latent space (CLS) and discrete latent space (DLS) deep learning models have been proposed for medical image analysis for improved performance. However, these models encounter distinct challenges. CLS models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-30 Vandan Gorade , Sparsh Mittal , Debesh Jha , Ulas Bagci

This paper reviews the adaptive sparse grid discontinuous Galerkin (aSG-DG) method for computing high dimensional partial differential equations (PDEs) and its software implementation. The C\texttt{++} software package called AdaM-DG,…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-04 Juntao Huang , Wei Guo , Yingda Cheng

Existing defect/anomaly generation methods often rely on few-shot learning, which overfits to specific defect categories due to the lack of large-scale paired defect editing data. This issue is aggravated by substantial variations in defect…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Yuanting Fan , Jun Liu , Bin-Bin Gao , Xiaochen Chen , Yuhuan Lin , Zhewei Dai , Jiawei Zhan , Chengjie Wang

Pretrained using large amount of data, autoregressive language models are able to generate high quality sequences. However, these models do not perform well under hard lexical constraints as they lack fine control of content generation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-18 Lee-Hsun Hsieh , Yang-Yin Lee , Ee-Peng Lim

Computational biology offers immense potential for reducing the high costs and protracted cycles of new drug development through adverse drug reaction (ADR) prediction. However, current methods remain impeded by drug data scarcity-induced…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Yuyan Pi , Min Jin , Wentao Xie , Xinhua Liu

We introduce Hybrid Autoregressive Transformer (HART), an autoregressive (AR) visual generation model capable of directly generating 1024x1024 images, rivaling diffusion models in image generation quality. Existing AR models face…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Haotian Tang , Yecheng Wu , Shang Yang , Enze Xie , Junsong Chen , Junyu Chen , Zhuoyang Zhang , Han Cai , Yao Lu , Song Han

Diffusion models are promising for joint trajectory prediction and controllable generation in autonomous driving, but they face challenges of inefficient inference steps and high computational demands. To tackle these challenges, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 Yixiao Wang , Chen Tang , Lingfeng Sun , Simone Rossi , Yichen Xie , Chensheng Peng , Thomas Hannagan , Stefano Sabatini , Nicola Poerio , Masayoshi Tomizuka , Wei Zhan

Controllable generative models have been widely used to improve the realism of synthetic visual content. However, such models must handle control conditions and content generation computational requirements, resulting in generally low…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Lin Liu , Huixia Ben , Shuo Wang , Jinda Lu , Junxiang Qiu , Shengeng Tang , Yanbin Hao

When learning interpretable latent structures using model-based approaches, even small deviations from modeling assumptions can lead to inferential results that are not mechanistically meaningful. In this work, we consider latent structures…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-26 Jiawei Li , Nguyen Nguyen , Meng Lai , Ioannis Ch. Paschalidis , Jonathan H. Huggins

The generative priors of pre-trained latent diffusion models (DMs) have demonstrated great potential to enhance the visual quality of image super-resolution (SR) results. However, the noise sampling process in DMs introduces randomness in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-26 Lingchen Sun , Rongyuan Wu , Jie Liang , Zhengqiang Zhang , Hongwei Yong , Lei Zhang

The discontinuous Galerkin (DG) method is widely being used to solve hyperbolic partial differential equations (PDEs) due to its ability to provide high-order accurate solutions in complex geometries, capture discontinuities, and exhibit…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-07-24 Shubham Kumar Goswami , Konduri Aditya