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We introduce a meshfree collocation framework to model the phase change from liquid to vapor at or above the boiling point. While typical vaporization or boiling simulations focus on the vaporization from the bulk of the fluid, here we…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Pratik Suchde , Heinrich Kraus , Benjamin Bock-Marbach , Joerg Kuhnert

We present a theoretical model for the evolution of mixture concentrations in a micro-pervaporation device, similar to those recently presented experimentally. The described device makes use of the pervaporation of water through a thin PDMS…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-03-30 Michael Schindler , Armand Ajdari

Superheated steam is widely employed in various energy systems, particularly in power plants, chemical industries, and other applications where high-temperature and high-pressure steam is essential for efficient energy conversion and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-07 Zhe-hui Ma , Hang-ye Zhang , Chuang Liu , Ming Zhang , Jin-yuan Qian

The present article proposes a diffuse interface model for compressible multicomponent flows with transport phenomena of mass, momentum and energy (i.e., mass diffusion, viscous dissipation and heat conduction). The model is reduced from…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-26 Chao Zhang , Lifeng Wang

When the flow is sufficiently rarefied, a temperature gradient, for example, between two walls separated by a few mean free paths, induces a gas flow---an observation attributed to the thermo-stress convection effects at microscale. The…

Non-equilibrium (NE) molecular dynamics (MD), or NEMD, gives a "direct" simulation of thermal conductivity kappa. Heat H(x) is added and subtracted in equal amounts at different places x. After steady state is achieved, the temperature T(x)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-12-06 Philip B. Allen , Yerong Li

The nonisothermal single-component theory of droplet nucleation (Alekseechkin, 2014) is extended to binary case; the droplet volume V, composition x, and temperature T are the variables of the theory. An approach based on macroscopic…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Nikolay V. Alekseechkin

The thermodynamic formalism, which was first developed for dynamical systems and then applied to discrete Markov processes, turns out to be well suited for continuous time Markov processes as well, provided the definitions are interpreted…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Vivien Lecomte , Cecile Appert-Rolland , Frederic Van-Wijland

Increasing shares of fluctuating renewable energy sources induce higher and higher power flow variability at the transmission level. The question arises as to what extent existing networks can absorb additional fluctuating power injection…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-11-18 Markus Schläpfer , Pierluigi Mancarella

In this study, we have derived a thermodynamically consistent phase-field model for two-phase flows with thermocapillary effects. This model accommodates variations in physical properties such as density, viscosity, heat capacity, and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Yanxiao Sun , Jiang Wu , Maosheng Jiang , Steven M. Wise , Zhenlin Guo

Using the Deep Potential methodology, we construct a model that reproduces accurately the potential energy surface of the SCAN approximation of density functional theory for water, from low temperature and pressure to about 2400 K and 50…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Linfeng Zhang , Han Wang , Roberto Car , Weinan E

The modeling and simulation of heat source trajectories through phase-change materials is a relevant problem both for space exploration and for terrestrial climate research, among other fields. In space, the DLR and NASA are both interested…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-20 Alexander Gary Zimmerman

The paper addresses a two-temperature model for simulating compressible two-phase flow taking into account diffusion processes related to the heat conduction and viscosity of the phases. This model is reduced from the two-phase…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-07-27 Chao Zhang , Igor Menshov , Lifeng Wang , Zhijun Shen

Despite the ubiquity of fluid flows interacting with porous and elastic materials, we lack a validated non-empirical macroscale method for characterizing the flow over and through a poroelastic medium. We propose a computational tool to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-24 Uǧis Lācis , Giuseppe Antonio Zampogna , Shervin Bagheri

We analyze work extraction protocols using the long-lived quantum coherence of a three-level quantum system, which is coupled to a thermal bath through dipole-monopole interactions. We identify situations where persistent quantum coherence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Wenjing Chen , Si-Wei Han , Xiaoshan Feng , Jun Feng

This article delves into the micro-macro modeling of polymeric fluids, considering various microscopic potential energies, including the classical Hookean potential, as well as newly proposed modified Morse and Elastic-plastic potentials.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Xuelian Bao , Huaxiong Huang , Zilong Song , Shixin Xu

We present an experiment on forced convection where a previously heated object is cooled under the effect of a controlled stream of air. We consider a square copper plate in which temperature variations can be considered negligible and we…

物理教育 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Mateo Dutra , Martin Monteiro , Arturo C. Marti

The water uptake by roots of plants is examined for an ideal situation, with an approximation that resembles plants growing in pots, meaning that the total soil volume is fixed. We propose a coupled water uptake-root growth model. A…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-03-12 J. L. Blengino Albrieu , J. C. Reginato , D. A. Tarzia

It is well known that two-dimensional macroscale shear flows are susceptible to instabilities leading to macroscale vortical structures. The linear and nonlinear fate of such a macroscale flow in a strongly coupled medium is a fundamental…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Akanksha Gupta , Rajaraman Ganesh , Ashwin Joy

Present study explores the capability of the pseudopotential-based thermal lattice Boltzmann (LB) model in emulating the underlying thermohydrodynamics of flow boiling in a narrow fluidic channel. In contrary to the conventional…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-09-14 Aritra Mukherjee , Dipankar N. Basu , Pranab K. Mondal