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Citation graphs can be helpful in generating high-quality summaries of scientific papers, where references of a scientific paper and their correlations can provide additional knowledge for contextualising its background and main…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-02-24 Zheheng Luo , Qianqian Xie , Sophia Ananiadou

Factual consistency is an essential quality of text summarization models in practical settings. Existing work in evaluating this dimension can be broadly categorized into two lines of research, entailment-based and question answering…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-02 Alexander R. Fabbri , Chien-Sheng Wu , Wenhao Liu , Caiming Xiong

Capturing word meaning in context and distinguishing between correspondences and variations across languages is key to building successful multilingual and cross-lingual text representation models. However, existing multilingual evaluation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Qianchu Liu , Edoardo M. Ponti , Diana McCarthy , Ivan Vulić , Anna Korhonen

The summarization capabilities of pretrained and large language models (LLMs) have been widely validated in general areas, but their use in scientific corpus, which involves complex sentences and specialized knowledge, has been less…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-05 Xiuying Chen , Tairan Wang , Qingqing Zhu , Taicheng Guo , Shen Gao , Zhiyong Lu , Xin Gao , Xiangliang Zhang

Medical Visual Question Answering (Med-VQA) is a very important task in healthcare industry, which answers a natural language question with a medical image. Existing VQA techniques in information systems can be directly applied to solving…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-12-14 Xiaojie Hong , Zixin Song , Liangzhi Li , Xiaoli Wang , Feiyan Liu

Recent work on opinion summarization produces general summaries based on a set of input reviews and the popularity of opinions expressed in them. In this paper, we propose an approach that allows the generation of customized summaries based…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-08 Reinald Kim Amplayo , Stefanos Angelidis , Mirella Lapata

Opinion summarization provides an important solution for summarizing opinions expressed among a large number of reviews. However, generating aspect-specific and general summaries is challenging due to the lack of annotated data. In this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 Ming Shen , Jie Ma , Shuai Wang , Yogarshi Vyas , Kalpit Dixit , Miguel Ballesteros , Yassine Benajiba

Large Language Models (LLMs) often inherit biases from the web data they are trained on, which contains stereotypes and prejudices. Current methods for evaluating and mitigating these biases rely on bias-benchmark datasets. These benchmarks…

Current approaches to automatic summarization of scientific papers generate informative summaries in the form of abstracts. However, abstracts are not intended to show the relationship between a paper and the references cited in it. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Shahbaz Syed , Ahmad Dawar Hakimi , Khalid Al-Khatib , Martin Potthast

Controllable text simplification is a crucial assistive technique for language learning and teaching. One of the primary factors hindering its advancement is the lack of a corpus annotated with sentence difficulty levels based on language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-24 Yuki Arase , Satoru Uchida , Tomoyuki Kajiwara

While existing Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) has received extensive effort and advancement, there are still gaps in defining a more holistic research target seamlessly integrating multimodality, conversation context,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Meng Luo , Hao Fei , Bobo Li , Shengqiong Wu , Qian Liu , Soujanya Poria , Erik Cambria , Mong-Li Lee , Wynne Hsu

Abstract. When writing an academic paper, researchers often spend considerable time reviewing and summarizing papers to extract relevant citations and data to compose the Introduction and Related Work sections. To address this problem, we…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Juan Ramirez-Orta , Eduardo Xamena , Ana Maguitman , Axel J. Soto , Flavia P. Zanoto , Evangelos Milios

Currently used metrics for assessing summarization algorithms do not account for whether summaries are factually consistent with source documents. We propose a weakly-supervised, model-based approach for verifying factual consistency and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Wojciech Kryściński , Bryan McCann , Caiming Xiong , Richard Socher

In fields such as ecology, microbiology, and genomics, non-Euclidean distances are widely applied to describe pairwise dissimilarity between samples. Given these pairwise distances, principal coordinates analysis (PCoA) is commonly used to…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-03-24 Yushu Shi , Liangliang Zhang , Kim-Anh Do , Christine Peterson , Robert Jenq

Medical language processing and deep learning techniques have emerged as critical tools for improving healthcare, particularly in the analysis of medical imaging and medical text data. These multimodal data fusion techniques help to improve…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Sayeh Gholipour Picha , Dawood Al Chanti , Alice Caplier

The development of Large Language Models (LLM) and Diffusion Models brings the boom of Artificial Intelligence Generated Content (AIGC). It is essential to build an effective quality assessment framework to provide a quantifiable evaluation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Xi Fang , Weigang Wang , Xiaoxin Lv , Jun Yan

The Automated Audio Captioning (AAC) task aims to describe an audio signal using natural language. To evaluate machine-generated captions, the metrics should take into account audio events, acoustic scenes, paralinguistics, signal…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Satvik Dixit , Soham Deshmukh , Bhiksha Raj

When summarizing a collection of views, arguments or opinions on some topic, it is often desirable not only to extract the most salient points, but also to quantify their prevalence. Work on multi-document summarization has traditionally…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Roy Bar-Haim , Yoav Kantor , Lilach Eden , Roni Friedman , Dan Lahav , Noam Slonim

Summarization quality evaluation is a non-trivial task in text summarization. Contemporary methods can be mainly categorized into two scenarios: (1) reference-based: evaluating with human-labeled reference summary; (2) reference-free:…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Shen Gao , Zhitao Yao , Chongyang Tao , Xiuying Chen , Pengjie Ren , Zhaochun Ren , Zhumin Chen

This research introduces ScoreRAG, an approach to enhance the quality of automated news generation. Despite advancements in Natural Language Processing and large language models, current news generation methods often struggle with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Pei-Yun Lin , Yen-lung Tsai