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相关论文: Isotopic Ratios in the Disk of HD 163296

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We report Submillimeter Array (SMA) observations of CO (J=2--1, 3--2 and 6--5) and its isotopologues (13CO J=2--1, C18O J=2--1 and C17O J=3--2) in the disk around the Herbig Ae star HD 163296 at ~2" (250 AU) resolution, and interpret these…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Chunhua Qi , Paola D'Alessio , Karin I. Oberg , David J. Wilner , A. Meredith Hughes , Sean M. Andrews , Sandra Ayala

Planetary systems are thought to be born in protoplanetary disks. Isotope ratios are a powerful tool for investigating the material origin and evolution from molecular clouds to planetary systems via protoplanetary disks. However, it is…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Tomohiro C. Yoshida , Hideko Nomura , Kenji Furuya , Takashi Tsukagoshi , Seokho Lee

Measurements of the gas mass are necessary to determine the planet formation potential of protoplanetary disks. Observations of rare CO isotopologues are typically used to determine disk gas masses; however, if the line emission is…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Alice S. Booth , Catherine Walsh , John D. Ilee , Shota Notsu , Chunhua Qi , Hideko Nomura , Eiji Akiyama

Observations of CO isotopologue emission from protoplanetary disks at millimeter wavelengths are a powerful tool for probing the CO snowline, an important marker for disk chemistry, and also for estimating total disk gas mass, a key…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Chunhua Qi , David J. Wilner

To trace chemical evolution in a prototypical starburst environment, we spatially resolve the carbon and oxygen isotope ratios across the central molecular zone (full size ~$\sim 600$ pc) in the nearby starburst galaxy NGC 253. We imaged…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-24 S. Martin , S. Muller , C. Henkel , D. S. Meier , R. Aladro , K. Sakamoto , P. P. van der Werf

The condensation fronts (snow lines) of H2O, CO and other abundant volatiles in the midplane of a protoplanetary disk affect several aspects of planet formation. Locating the CO snow line, where the CO gas column density is expected to drop…

The oxygen isotope fractionation scenario, which has been developed to explain the oxygen isotope anomaly in the solar system materials, predicts that CO gas is depleted in 18O in protoplanetary disks, where segregation between solids and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Kenji Furuya , Takashi Tsukagoshi , Chunhua Qi , Hideko Nomura , L. Ilsedore Cleeves , Seokho Lee , Tomohiro C. Yoshida

We analyze sensitive, sub-arcsecond resolution ALMA Science Verification observations of CO emission lines in the protoplanetary disk hosted by the young, isolated Ae star HD 163296. The observed spatial morphology of the 12CO J=3-2…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Katherine A. Rosenfeld , Sean M. Andrews , A. Meredith Hughes , David J. Wilner , Chunhua Qi

We report Very Large Array observations at 7 mm, 9 mm, and 3 cm toward the pre-transitional disk of the Herbig Ae star HD 169142. These observations have allowed us to study the mm emission of this disk with the highest angular resolution…

This paper presents observations of a protoplanetary disk around Herbig Ae star HD 163296 in 12CO (J=1-0), 12CO (J=3-2), 13CO (J=1-0), and 13CO (J=3-2) emission lines. Double-peaked emission profiles originating from the rotating…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-31 Eiji Akiyama , Munetake Momose , Hiroyuki Hayashi , Yoshimi Kitamura

The physical and chemical conditions within a protoplanetary disk play a crucial role in determining its chemical composition, which is subsequently inherited by any forming planets. To probe these conditions, high-resolution molecular line…

The isotopic ratio of nitrogen measured in primitive Solar System bodies shows a broad range of values, the origin of which remains unknown. One key question is whether these isotopic reservoirs of nitrogen predate the comet formation stage…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-18 Pierre Hily-Blant , Victor Magalhaes de Souza , Joel Kastner , Thierry Forveille

We report the discovery of a uniquely large excess of 18O in the hydrogen-deficient carbon (HdC) star, HD 137613, based on a spectrum of the first overtone bands of CO at 2.3-2.4 micron in which three strong absorption bands of 12C18O are…

We present new multi-wavelength millimeter interferometric observations of the Herbig Ae star HD 163296 obtained with the IRAM/PBI, SMA and VLA arrays both in continuum and in the 12CO, 13CO and C18O emission lines. Gas and dust properties…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Isella , L. Testi , A. Natta , R. Neri , D. Wilner , C. Qi

The interstellar oxygen isotopic ratio of 18O/17O can reflect the relative amount of the secular enrichment by ejecta from high-mass versus intermediate-mass stars. Previous observations found a Galactic gradient of 18O/17O, i.e., low…

Recent measurements of carbon isotope ratios in both protoplanetary disks and exoplanet atmospheres have suggested a possible transfer of significant carbon isotope fractionation from disks to planets. For a clearer understanding of the…

To derive carbon isotopic ratios from optically thin tracers in the central regions of the starburst galaxies M82 and NGC253. We present high sensitivity observations of CCH and two of its 13C isotopologues, C13CH and 13CCH, as well as the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Sergio Martin , R. Aladro , J. Martin-Pintado , R. Mauersberger

Standard stellar evolution theory is inconsistent with the observed isotopic carbon ratio, 12C/13C, in evolved stars. This theory is also inconsistent with the 3He/H abundance ratios observed in Galactic HII regions, when combined with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Dana S. Balser , Joseph P. McMullin , T. L. Wilson

Isotopologue line intensity ratios of circumstellar molecules have been widely used to trace the photospheric elemental isotopic ratios of evolved stars. However, depending on the molecular species and the physical conditions of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 M. Saberi , H. Olofsson , W. H. T. Vlemmings , E. De Beck , T. Khouri , S. Ramstedt

We investigate the physical structure of the gas component of the disk around the pre-main-sequence star HD169142. The 13CO and C18O J=2-1 line emission is observed from the disk with 1.4'' resolution using the Submillimeter Array. We adopt…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-06-12 Olja Panić , Michiel R. Hogerheijde , David Wilner , Chunhua Qi
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