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High-stakes texts such as patent claims, medical records, and technical reports are structurally complex and demand a high degree of reliability and precision. While large language models (LLMs) have recently been applied to automate their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Yongmin Yoo , Qiongkai Xu , Longbing Cao

Graph-to-text generation has benefited from pre-trained language models (PLMs) in achieving better performance than structured graph encoders. However, they fail to fully utilize the structure information of the input graph. In this paper,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Qingyun Wang , Semih Yavuz , Victoria Lin , Heng Ji , Nazneen Rajani

This work-in-progress paper proposes a framework to generate and measure personalized patent claims. The objective is to help inventors conceive better inventions by learning from relevant inventors. Patent claim generation is a way of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-13 Jieh-Sheng Lee

Patents represent one of the most complete sources of information related to technological change. This paper presents three months of research on U.S. patents in the field of patent analysis. The methodology consists of using search terms…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2016-04-21 Xin Guo , Hyunseok Park , Christopher L. Magee

We introduce FragFM, a novel hierarchical framework via fragment-level discrete flow matching for efficient molecular graph generation. FragFM generates molecules at the fragment level, leveraging a coarse-to-fine autoencoder to reconstruct…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Joongwon Lee , Seonghwan Kim , Seokhyun Moon , Hyunwoo Kim , Woo Youn Kim

In this paper, we address the challenges of managing Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs), which often suffer from inconsistencies in language, format, and execution, leading to operational inefficiencies. Traditional process modeling…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Deepeka Garg , Sihan Zeng , Sumitra Ganesh , Leo Ardon

Uncovering rationales behind predictions of graph neural networks (GNNs) has received increasing attention over the years. Existing literature mainly focus on selecting a subgraph, through combinatorial optimization, to provide faithful…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Wenqian Li , Yinchuan Li , Zhigang Li , Jianye Hao , Yan Pang

Mind-map generation aims to process a document into a hierarchical structure to show its central idea and branches. Such a manner is more conducive to understanding the logic and semantics of the document than plain text. Recently, a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Zhuowei Zhang , Mengting Hu , Yinhao Bai , Zhen Zhang

We introduce G2T-LLM, a novel approach for molecule generation that uses graph-to-tree text encoding to transform graph-based molecular structures into a hierarchical text format optimized for large language models (LLMs). This encoding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Zhaoning Yu , Xiangyang Xu , Hongyang Gao

Automatic patent summarization approaches that help in the patent analysis and comprehension procedure are in high demand due to the colossal growth of innovations. The development of natural language processing (NLP), text mining, and deep…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Nevidu Jayatilleke , Ruvan Weerasinghe

Natural language explanations (NLEs) are commonly used to provide plausible free-text explanations of a model's reasoning about its predictions. However, recent work has questioned their faithfulness, as they may not accurately reflect the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Shuzhou Yuan , Jingyi Sun , Ran Zhang , Michael Färber , Steffen Eger , Pepa Atanasova , Isabelle Augenstein

Graph-based Retrieval-Augmented Generation (GraphRAG) advances flat document retrieval by structuring knowledge as relational graphs, enabling more coherent and effective reasoning. However, applying it to specific domains like legal…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Zerui Chen , Qinggang Zhang , Zhishang Xiang , Zhimin Wei , Linfeng Gao , Xiao Huang , Zhihong Zhang , Jinsong Su

We study generative modeling of graphs with recurring subgraph motifs. We propose Flowette, a continuous flow matching framework that employs a graph neural network-based transformer to learn a velocity field over graph representations with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Asiri Wijesinghe , Sevvandi Kandanaarachchi , Daniel M. Steinberg , Cheng Soon Ong

Although AI drafting tools have gained prominence in patent writing, the systematic evaluation of AI-generated patent content quality represents a significant research gap. To address this gap, We propose to evaluate patents using…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Yuqian Chai , Chaochao Wang , Weilei Wang

Building effective text generation systems requires three critical components: content selection, text planning, and surface realization, and traditionally they are tackled as separate problems. Recent all-in-one style neural generation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Xinyu Hua , Lu Wang

Recently, graph neural networks (GNNs) have been widely used for document classification. However, most existing methods are based on static word co-occurrence graphs without sentence-level information, which poses three challenges:(1) word…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Yinhua Piao , Sangseon Lee , Dohoon Lee , Sun Kim

Vision GNN (ViG) demonstrates superior performance by representing images as graph structures, providing a more natural way to capture irregular semantic patterns beyond traditional grid or sequence-based representations. To efficiently…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Zixiang Ai , Zichen Liu , Jiahuan Zhou

Current AI-assisted innovation systems typically apply a single ideation methodology (such as TRIZ or Design Thinking) using sequential prompt-based workflows that do not preserve intermediate reasoning structure. As a result, insights…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Joy Bose

Graph-based RAG constructs a knowledge graph (KG) from text chunks to enhance retrieval in Large Language Model (LLM)-based question answering. It is especially beneficial in domains such as biomedicine, law, and political science, where…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Ziyu Liu , Yijing Liu , Jianfei Yuan , Minzhi Yan , Le Yue , Honghui Xiong , Yi Yang

Our goal of patent claim generation is to realize "augmented inventing" for inventors by leveraging latest Deep Learning techniques. We envision the possibility of building an "auto-complete" function for inventors to conceive better…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Jieh-Sheng Lee , Jieh Hsiang