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Most Machine Learning (ML) methods, from clustering to classification, rely on a distance function to describe relationships between datapoints. For complex datasets it is hard to avoid making some arbitrary choices when defining a distance…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-07-04 Gina Gruenhage , Manfred Opper , Simon Barthelme

Recently, several spatial-temporal memory-based methods have verified that storing intermediate frames and their masks as memory are helpful to segment target objects in videos. However, they mainly focus on better matching between the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Yong Liu , Ran Yu , Fei Yin , Xinyuan Zhao , Wei Zhao , Weihao Xia , Yujiu Yang

Finding global optima in high-dimensional optimization problems is extremely challenging since the number of function evaluations required to sufficiently explore the search space increases exponentially with its dimensionality.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-04 Julian F. Schumann , Alejandro M. Aragón

One of the most well-known and simplest models for diversity maximization is the Max-Min Diversification (MMD) model, which has been extensively studied in the data mining and database literature. In this paper, we initiate the study of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Iiro Kumpulainen , Florian Adriaens , Nikolaj Tatti

Over the past few years, as large language models have ushered in an era of intelligence emergence, there has been an intensified focus on scaling networks. Currently, many network architectures are designed manually, often resulting in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Kai Liu , Ruohui Wang , Jianfei Gao , Kai Chen

Training state-of-the-art (SOTA) deep models often requires extensive data, resulting in substantial training and storage costs. To address these challenges, dataset condensation has been developed to learn a small synthetic set that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Hansong Zhang , Shikun Li , Pengju Wang , Dan Zeng , Shiming Ge

Deep Learning Recommendation Model(DLRM)s utilize the embedding layer to represent various categorical features. Traditional DLRMs adopt unified embedding size for all features, leading to suboptimal performance and redundant parameters.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-11-13 He Wei , Yuekui Yang , Yang Zhang , Haiyang Wu , Meixi Liu , Shaoping Ma

We are interested in derivative-free optimization of high-dimensional functions. The sample complexity of existing methods is high and depends on problem dimensionality, unlike the dimensionality-independent rates of first-order methods.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Ozan Sener , Vladlen Koltun

High-dimensional data are ubiquitous in contemporary science and finding methods to compress them is one of the primary goals of machine learning. Given a dataset lying in a high-dimensional space (in principle hundreds to several thousands…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-24 Vittorio Erba , Marco Gherardi , Pietro Rotondo

Multidimensional scaling (MDS) is a popular technique for mapping a finite metric space into a low-dimensional Euclidean space in a way that best preserves pairwise distances. We study a notion of MDS on infinite metric measure spaces,…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-04-17 Lara Kassab

Matching information across image and text modalities is a fundamental challenge for many applications that involve both vision and natural language processing. The objective is to find efficient similarity metrics to compare the similarity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-29 Li Ren , Kai Li , LiQiang Wang , Kien Hua

Deep Metric Learning (DML) plays an important role in modern computer vision research, where we learn a distance metric for a set of image representations. Recent DML techniques utilize the proxy to interact with the corresponding image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-02 Li Ren , Chen Chen , Liqiang Wang , Kien Hua

Quality-Diversity (QD) algorithms, and MAP-Elites (ME) in particular, have proven very useful for a broad range of applications including enabling real robots to recover quickly from joint damage, solving strongly deceptive maze tasks or…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-08 Cédric Colas , Joost Huizinga , Vashisht Madhavan , Jeff Clune

Quality-Diversity (QD) algorithms have exhibited promising results across many domains and applications. However, uncertainty in fitness and behaviour estimations of solutions remains a major challenge when QD is used in complex real-world…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Manon Flageat , Hannah Janmohamed , Bryan Lim , Antoine Cully

In the post-Moore era, main performance gains of black-box optimizers are increasingly depending on parallelism, especially for large-scale optimization (LSO). Here we propose to parallelize the well-established covariance matrix adaptation…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Qiqi Duan , Chang Shao , Guochen Zhou , Minghan Zhang , Qi Zhao , Yuhui Shi

Black-box global optimization aims at minimizing an objective function whose analytical form is not known. To do so, many state-of-the-art methods rely on sampling-based strategies, where sampling distributions are built in an iterative…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-09-30 Thomas Guilmeau , Emilie Chouzenoux , Víctor Elvira

Bounded Max-Sum (BMS) is a message-passing algorithm that provides approximation solution to a specific form of de-centralized coordination problems, namely Distributed Constrained Optimization Problems (DCOPs). In particular, BMS algorithm…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-12-03 Md. Musfiqur Rahman , Mashrur Rashik , Md. Mamun-or-Rashid , Md. Mosaddek Khan

We efficiently solve the optimal multi-dimensional mechanism design problem for independent bidders with arbitrary demand constraints when either the number of bidders is a constant or the number of items is a constant. In the first…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2011-12-20 Constantinos Daskalakis , S. Matthew Weinberg

Diagnostic classification models (DCMs) are psychometric models for evaluating a student's mastery of the essential skills in a content domain based upon their responses to a set of test items. Currently, diagnostic model and/or Q-matrix…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-03-03 Christy Brown , Jonathan Templin

Data dimensionality reduction techniques are often utilized in the implementation of Quantum Machine Learning models to address two significant issues: the constraints of NISQ quantum devices, which are characterized by noise and a limited…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Aakash Ravindra Shinde , Jukka K. Nurminen