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Radar-based convective precipitation nowcasting suffers from rapid performance degradation beyond 30 minutes due to missing thermodynamic variables. Existing deep learning models also face blurring effects, training instability, and limited…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Dandan Chen , Yaqiang Wang , Anyuan Xiong , Enda Zhu

Mapping the extent of flood events is a necessary and important aspect of disaster management. In recent years, deep learning methods have evolved as an effective tool to quickly label high resolution imagery and provide necessary flood…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-21 Landon Dyken , Saugat Adhikari , Pravin Poudel , Steve Petruzza , Da Yan , Will Usher , Sidharth Kumar

Navigation is a fundamental cognitive skill extensively studied in neuroscientific experiments and has lately gained substantial interest in artificial intelligence research. Recreating the task solved by rodents in the well-established…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Marte Eggen , Inga Strümke

Seismic processing transforms raw data into subsurface images essential for geophysical applications. Traditional methods face challenges, such as noisy data, and manual parameter tuning, among others. Recently deep learning approaches have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Fabian Fuchs , Mario Ruben Fernandez , Norman Ettrich , Janis Keuper

Shape deformation of targets in SAR image due to random orientation and partial information loss caused by occlusion of the radar signal, is an essential challenge in SAR ship detection. In this paper, we propose a data augmentation method…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-15 Taeyong Song , Sunok Kim , SungTai Kim , Jaeseok Lee , Kwanghoon Sohn

Fluid antenna systems (FAS) enable unprecedented spatial diversity within a compact form factor by flexibly switching among high-density antenna ports. To activate this capability, channel state information (CSI) over the ports is required,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Zhentian Zhang , Hao Jiang , Kai-Kit Wong , Hyundong Shin , Ross Murch

We propose a new layer design by adding a linear gating mechanism to shortcut connections. By using a scalar parameter to control each gate, we provide a way to learn identity mappings by optimizing only one parameter. We build upon the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-30 Pedro H. P. Savarese , Leonardo O. Mazza , Daniel R. Figueiredo

Deep neural state-space models (SSMs) provide a powerful tool for modeling dynamical systems solely using operational data. Typically, neural SSMs are trained using data collected from the actual system under consideration, despite the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-16 Ankush Chakrabarty , Gordon Wichern , Christopher R. Laughman

We propose a new method to tackle the mapping challenge from time-series data to spatial image in the field of seismic exploration, i.e., reconstructing the velocity model directly from seismic data by deep neural networks (DNNs). The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-29 Shucai Li , Bin Liu , Yuxiao Ren , Yangkang Chen , Senlin Yang , Yunhai Wang , Peng Jiang

We propose a novel data-driven approach for high-resolution bathymetric reconstruction from sidescan. Sidescan sonar (SSS) intensities as a function of range do contain some information about the slope of the seabed. However, that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-17 Yiping Xie , Nils Bore , John Folkesson

Post-stack seismic profiles are images reflecting containing geological structures which provides a critical foundation for understanding the distribution of oil and gas resources. However, due to the limitations of seismic acquisition…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-05-31 Wenshuo Yu , Shiqi Dong , Shaoping Lu , Xintong Dong

Semantic segmentation of crops and weeds is crucial for site-specific farm management; however, most existing methods depend on labor intensive pixel-level annotations. A further challenge arises when models trained on one field (source…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Numair Nadeem , Muhammad Hamza Asad , Saeed Anwar , Abdul Bais

4D Flow Magnetic Resonance Imaging (4D Flow MRI) is a non-invasive technique for volumetric, time-resolved blood flow quantification. However, apparent trade-offs between acquisition time, image noise, and resolution limit clinical…

Symbol detection for Massive Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) is a challenging problem for which traditional algorithms are either impractical or suffer from performance limitations. Several recently proposed learning-based approaches…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-12 Mehrdad Khani , Mohammad Alizadeh , Jakob Hoydis , Phil Fleming

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) provides detailed soft-tissue characteristics that assist in disease diagnosis and screening. However, the accuracy of clinical practice is often hindered by missing or unusable slices due to various…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-12 Junkai Liu , Nay Aung , Theodoros N. Arvanitis , Stefan K. Piechnik , Joao A C Lima , Steffen E. Petersen , Le Zhang

Event cameras offer promising properties, such as high temporal resolution and high dynamic range. These benefits have been utilized into many machine vision tasks, especially optical flow estimation. Currently, most existing event-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Hao Zhuang , Xinjie Huang , Kuanxu Hou , Delei Kong , Chenming Hu , Zheng Fang

Despite the good results that have been achieved in unimodal segmentation, the inherent limitations of individual data increase the difficulty of achieving breakthroughs in performance. For that reason, multi-modal learning is increasingly…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-16 Yameng Wang , Yi Wan , Yongjun Zhang , Bin Zhang , Zhi Gao

Recent advancements have showcased the potential of handheld millimeter-wave (mmWave) imaging, which applies synthetic aperture radar (SAR) principles in portable settings. However, existing studies addressing handheld motion errors either…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Yadong Li , Dongheng Zhang , Ruixu Geng , Jincheng Wu , Yang Hu , Qibin Sun , Yan Chen

Non-local operations are usually used to capture long-range dependencies via aggregating global context to each position recently. However, most of the methods cannot preserve object shapes since they only focus on feature similarity but…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-18 Pengju Zhang , Yihong Wu , Jiagang Zhu

This paper presents a few comprehensive experimental studies for automated Structural Damage Detection (SDD) in extreme events using deep learning methods for processing 2D images. In the first study, a 152-layer Residual network (ResNet)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-05 Yongsheng Bai , Bing Zha , Halil Sezen , Alper Yilmaz
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