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Lipophilicity is one of the factors determining the permeability of the cell membrane to a drug molecule. Hence, accurate lipophilicity prediction is an essential step in the development of new drugs. In this paper, we introduce a novel…

Peptide compounds demonstrate considerable potential as therapeutic agents due to their high target affinity and low toxicity, yet their drug development is constrained by their low membrane permeability. Molecular weight and peptide length…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Shuang Wu , Meijie Wang , Lun Yu

Predicting the bioactivity of a ligand is one of the hardest and most important challenges in computer-aided drug discovery. Despite years of data collection and curation efforts by research organizations worldwide, bioactivity data remains…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-08-21 Lucian Chan , Marcel Verdonk , Carl Poelking

The physicochemical properties of chemical compounds have great importance in several areas, including pharmaceuticals, environmental and separation science. Among these are physicochemical properties such as the octanol-water partition…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-25 Mohammadjavad Maleki , Sobhan Zahiri

Genetic mutations frequently disrupt protein structure, stability, and solubility, acting as primary drivers for a wide spectrum of diseases. Despite the critical importance of these molecular alterations, existing computational models…

谱理论 · 数学 2026-01-21 Yiming Ren , Junjie Wee , Xi Chen , Grace Qian , Guo-Wei Wei

Lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) are highly effective carriers for gene therapies, including mRNA and siRNA delivery, due to their ability to transport nucleic acids across biological membranes, low cytotoxicity, improved pharmacokinetics, and…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-06-06 Gaurav Kumar , Arezoo M. Ardekani

This study conducts a Quantitative Structure Property Relationship (QSPR) analysis to explore the correlation between the physical properties of drug molecules and their topological indices using machine learning techniques. While prior…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-05-14 M. J. Nadjafi Arani , S. Sorgun , M. Mirzargar

Causal discovery from observational data remains fundamentally limited by identifiability constraints. Recent work has explored leveraging Large Language Models (LLMs) as sources of prior causal knowledge, but existing approaches rely on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Hyunjun Kim

Understanding the flexibility of protein-nucleic acid complexes, often characterized by atomic B-factors, is essential for elucidating their structure, dynamics, and functions, such as reactivity and allosteric pathways. Traditional models…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-10-24 Nicole Hayes , Ekaterina Merkurjev , Guo-Wei Wei

Prediction of poly(lactic co glycolic acid) (PLGA) micro- and nanoparticles' dissolution rates plays a significant role in pharmaceutical and medical industries. The prediction of PLGA dissolution rate is crucial for drug manufacturing.…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2017-05-22 Varun Kumar Ojha , Konrad Jackowski , Ajith Abraham , Václav Snášel

Image-based profiling techniques have become increasingly popular over the past decade for their applications in target identification, mechanism-of-action inference, and assay development. These techniques have generated large datasets of…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2023-06-28 Cuong Q. Nguyen , Dante Pertusi , Kim M. Branson

In the drug discovery process, where experiments can be costly and time-consuming, computational models that predict drug-target interactions are valuable tools to accelerate the development of new therapeutic agents. Estimating the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-22 Hannah Rosa Friesacher , Ola Engkvist , Lewis Mervin , Yves Moreau , Adam Arany

Randomized controlled trials estimate average treatment effects, but treatment response heterogeneity motivates personalized approaches. A critical question is whether statistically detectable heterogeneity translates into improved…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Cristian Minoccheri , Sophia Tesic , Kayvan Najarian , Ryan Stidham

Protein-ligand binding affinity (PLBA) prediction is the fundamental task in drug discovery. Recently, various deep learning-based models predict binding affinity by incorporating the three-dimensional structure of protein-ligand complexes…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2023-12-21 Jiaxian Yan , Zhaofeng Ye , Ziyi Yang , Chengqiang Lu , Shengyu Zhang , Qi Liu , Jiezhong Qiu

Protein-ligand binding prediction is central to virtual screening and affinity ranking, two fundamental tasks in drug discovery. While recent retrieval-based methods embed ligands and protein pockets into Euclidean space for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Jianhui Wang , Wenyu Zhu , Bowen Gao , Xin Hong , Ya-Qin Zhang , Wei-Ying Ma , Yanyan Lan

Revealing relationships between genes and disease phenotypes is a critical problem in biomedical studies. This problem has been challenged by the heterogeneity of diseases. Patients of a perceived same disease may form multiple subgroups,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-11-30 Yifan Sun , Ziye Luo , Xinyan Fan

Property-constrained molecular generation and editing are crucial in AI-driven drug discovery but remain hindered by two factors: (i) capturing the complex relationships between molecular structures and multiple properties remains…

Economists often interpret estimates from linear regressions with log dependent variables as elasticities. However, the coefficients from log-log regressions estimate the elasticity of the geometric mean of $y_i|x_i$, not the arithmetic…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-16 Ellen Munroe , Alexander Newton , Meet Shah

Protein Structure Prediction (PSP) is an unsolved problem in the field of computational biology. The problem of protein structure prediction is about predicting the native conformation of a protein, while its sequence of amino acids is…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2022-06-06 Hossein Parineh , Nasser Mozayani

Protein structure prediction (PSP) is computationally a very challenging problem. The challenge largely comes from the fact that the energy function that needs to be minimised in order to obtain the native structure of a given protein is…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2013-11-18 Mahmood A. Rashid , M. A. Hakim Newton , Md. Tamjidul Hoque , Abdul Sattar
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